2023 BYD Song L EV 87.04 kWh (517 Hp) Electric 4WD

The BYD Song L EV 87.04 kWh (517 Hp) Electric 4WD is a battery electric vehicle (BEV) SUV and fastback produced by the Chinese manufacturer BYD (Build Your Dreams) since December 2023. Representing a significant step in BYD’s expansion into global markets, the Song L is positioned as a technologically advanced and performance-oriented electric SUV, aimed at consumers seeking a blend of practicality, range, and dynamic driving characteristics. It utilizes BYD’s e-Platform 3.0, designed specifically for electric vehicles, and incorporates their Blade Battery technology. The Song L is primarily targeted towards the Chinese domestic market, with increasing export potential to other regions including Europe and potentially North America.

Technical Specifications

Brand BYD
Model Song L
Generation Song L EV
Type (Engine) 87.04 kWh (517 Hp) Electric 4WD
Start of production December, 2023
Powertrain Architecture BEV (Electric Vehicle)
Body type SUV, Fastback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel Type Electricity
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 4.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 4.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 4.1 sec
Gross battery capacity 87.04 kWh
Battery technology Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4)
Battery location Below the floor
All-electric range (CLTC) 602 km (374.07 mi)
Electric motor 1 Power 313 Hp
Electric motor 1 Torque 360 Nm (265.52 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor 1 Location Rear axle, Transverse
Electric motor 1 Type Synchronous
Electric motor 2 Power 204 Hp
Electric motor 2 Torque 310 Nm (228.64 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor 2 Location Front axle, Transverse
Electric motor 2 Type Asynchronous
System power 517 Hp
System torque 670 Nm (494.17 lb.-ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 410 l (14.48 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1053 l (37.19 cu. ft.)
Length 4840 mm (190.55 in.)
Width 1950 mm (76.77 in.)
Height 1560 mm (61.42 in.)
Wheelbase 2930 mm (115.35 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.4 m (37.4 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture One electric motor drives the front wheels, one electric motor drives the rear wheels.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears 1
Gearbox type Automatic transmission
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric
Tires size Front: 245/45 R20, Rear: 265/45 R20
Wheel rims size Front: 20″, Rear: 20″

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The Song L EV utilizes a dual-motor all-wheel-drive (AWD) powertrain. The front axle is driven by an asynchronous electric motor producing 204 horsepower and 310 Nm (228.64 lb.-ft.) of torque, while the rear axle features a synchronous electric motor generating 313 horsepower and 360 Nm (265.52 lb.-ft.) of torque. Combined, the system delivers a total output of 517 horsepower and 670 Nm (494.17 lb.-ft.) of torque. The powertrain is powered by a large 87.04 kWh Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery pack, positioned under the vehicle floor to optimize weight distribution and lower the center of gravity. BYD’s Blade Battery technology is known for its enhanced safety and thermal stability compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries. The vehicle employs a single-speed automatic transmission, typical of most electric vehicles, focusing on efficient power delivery rather than multiple gear ratios. The battery supports fast charging capabilities, allowing for a significant range increase with relatively short charging times, though specific charging rates vary depending on the charging infrastructure.

Driving Characteristics

The dual-motor AWD configuration of the Song L EV provides brisk acceleration, achieving 0-60 mph in approximately 4.1 seconds. The instant torque delivery characteristic of electric motors results in responsive acceleration across a wide speed range. The combination of the asynchronous front motor and synchronous rear motor allows for sophisticated torque vectoring, enhancing handling and stability, particularly in challenging road conditions. Compared to potential future variants with smaller battery packs or single-motor configurations, the 87.04 kWh version prioritizes performance and range over outright affordability. The single-speed transmission provides seamless acceleration, but lacks the nuanced gear changes found in traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. The low center of gravity, thanks to the underfloor battery pack, contributes to confident cornering and reduced body roll.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Song L EV is generally well-equipped, reflecting its positioning as a modern and technologically advanced SUV. Standard features typically include a large touchscreen infotainment system, digital instrument cluster, advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) such as adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, and automatic emergency braking, and a panoramic sunroof. Interior upholstery is typically a combination of leatherette and fabric, with higher trim levels offering full leather options. Optional extras may include premium audio systems, ventilated and heated seats, a head-up display, and more advanced ADAS features. The fastback styling contributes to a more sporty and premium aesthetic compared to more conventional SUV designs.

Chassis & Braking

The Song L EV features a double wishbone front suspension and an independent multi-link rear suspension, designed to provide a comfortable ride and responsive handling. Ventilated disc brakes are used on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The electronic stability control (ESC) system works in conjunction with the ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) to maintain vehicle control during emergency braking maneuvers. The steering system is an electric power steering (EPS) system, offering precise and responsive steering feel. Tire sizes are typically 245/45 R20 for the front wheels and 265/45 R20 for the rear wheels, providing a good balance of grip and ride comfort.

Market Reception & Comparison

The BYD Song L EV has been well-received in the Chinese market, praised for its performance, range, and technology. Critics have highlighted the spacious interior and comfortable ride quality. Compared to other electric SUVs in its class, such as the Tesla Model Y and the NIO ES6, the Song L EV offers a competitive price point and a comparable level of performance and features. The LiFePO4 battery technology is seen as a positive attribute, offering enhanced safety and longevity. Fuel economy, expressed as energy consumption, is competitive with other electric SUVs, offering a CLTC range of 602 km (374.07 mi).

Legacy

The BYD Song L EV represents a significant step forward for BYD in terms of design, technology, and performance. The use of the e-Platform 3.0 and Blade Battery technology demonstrates BYD’s commitment to innovation in the electric vehicle space. The long-term reliability of the powertrain remains to be fully assessed, but BYD has a growing reputation for building durable and reliable electric vehicles. As BYD expands its global presence, the Song L EV is expected to play a key role in establishing the brand as a major player in the international electric vehicle market. The vehicle’s combination of performance, range, and technology positions it as a compelling alternative to established electric SUV offerings.

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