1999-2001 Daewoo Korando (KJ) 2.3 (143 Hp)

The Daewoo Korando (KJ) 2.3, produced between 1999 and 2001, represents a significant entry for the South Korean automaker into the compact SUV market. Positioned as a rugged, body-on-frame vehicle, the KJ Korando aimed to offer affordability and practicality, particularly in markets outside of North America where Daewoo had a stronger presence. It was built upon a ladder frame chassis, a design choice reflecting its intended use as a capable off-road vehicle. The 2.3-liter engine variant, producing 143 horsepower, was a mid-range offering within the Korando lineup, slotting above the smaller displacement engines and below any potential future high-performance trims. The Korando KJ was a key model for Daewoo before the company’s financial difficulties and eventual acquisition by General Motors.

Technical Specifications

Brand Daewoo
Model Korando
Generation Korando (KJ)
Type (Engine) 2.3 (143 Hp)
Start of production 1999
End of production 2001
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type SUV
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 13.8 l/100 km (17 US mpg, 20.5 UK mpg, 7.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 8.2 l/100 km (28.7 US mpg, 34.4 UK mpg, 12.2 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 12.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 12.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 11.9 sec
Maximum speed 165 km/h (102.53 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 12.4 kg/Hp, 80.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.5 kg/Nm, 117.4 Nm/tonne
Power 143 Hp @ 5250 rpm
Power per litre 62.3 Hp/l
Torque 209 Nm @ 4000 rpm (154.15 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 2295 cm3 (140.05 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 90.9 mm (3.58 in.)
Piston Stroke 88.4 mm (3.48 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 6 l (6.34 US qt | 5.28 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1780 kg (3924.23 lbs.)
Max. weight 2515 kg (5544.63 lbs.)
Max load 735 kg (1620.4 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 350 l (12.36 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1200 l (42.38 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Length 4330 mm (170.47 in.)
Width 1841 mm (72.48 in.)
Height 1840 mm (72.44 in.)
Wheelbase 2480 mm (97.64 in.)
Front track 1510 mm (59.45 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1520 mm (59.84 in.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Torsion
Rear suspension Coil spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 235/75 R15
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Korando 2.3 is the Daewoo-developed 2.3-liter inline-four cylinder engine. Internally designated with various codes depending on the specific market, this engine featured a cast iron block and an aluminum cylinder head. It employed a multi-port fuel injection system, delivering fuel to each cylinder individually for improved efficiency and responsiveness. The double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain, with four valves per cylinder, contributed to the engine’s breathing and overall power output. The 143 horsepower and 209 Nm (154 lb-ft) of torque were respectable figures for its time, but not class-leading. The engine’s longitudinal mounting within the chassis allowed for a traditional rear-wheel-drive layout, with the added benefit of a selectable four-wheel-drive system. The standard transmission for this variant was a five-speed manual gearbox, providing direct control over the engine’s power. While an automatic transmission was offered in some markets, the 2.3-liter engine paired with the manual transmission was the more common configuration.

Driving Characteristics

The Korando 2.3 with the five-speed manual transmission offered a reasonably engaging driving experience. Acceleration from 0-60 mph took around 11.9 seconds, which was adequate for everyday driving but didn’t provide particularly sporty performance. The engine delivered its peak torque at 4000 rpm, meaning that drivers needed to rev the engine slightly to access its full potential. The manual gearbox had well-defined shift points, and the clutch was relatively light. The four-wheel-drive system provided enhanced traction on loose surfaces, making the Korando capable in off-road situations. Compared to potential higher-output engines (had they been offered), the 2.3-liter felt less strained during prolonged highway driving. However, it lacked the outright punch of larger displacement engines. The Korando’s body-on-frame construction resulted in a noticeable body roll during cornering, and the steering, while hydraulically assisted, lacked the precision of more modern rack-and-pinion systems.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Korando 2.3 typically came with a fairly basic level of standard equipment. Interior features generally included cloth upholstery, manually adjustable seats, and a simple dashboard layout. Air conditioning was often standard, but power windows and central locking were sometimes optional extras, depending on the market. The Korando’s interior was functional and durable, but lacked the refinement of some of its competitors. Exterior features included steel wheels with hubcaps, and relatively basic lighting. Optional extras could include alloy wheels, a sunroof, and upgraded audio systems. The trim level for the 2.3-liter engine was generally considered a mid-range offering, appealing to buyers who wanted a capable and practical SUV without the expense of higher-end features.

Chassis & Braking

The Korando’s chassis was a traditional body-on-frame design, providing robustness and off-road capability. The front suspension utilized a torsion bar setup, while the rear suspension employed coil springs. This combination offered a reasonable balance between ride comfort and load-carrying capacity. Braking duties were handled by disc brakes on all four wheels, supplemented by an anti-lock braking system (ABS) to prevent wheel lockup during hard braking. The Korando’s braking performance was adequate for its weight and intended use, but not exceptional. The steering system was a rack-and-pinion setup with hydraulic power assistance, providing reasonable steering feel and maneuverability.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Daewoo Korando 2.3 received mixed reviews from automotive critics. It was generally praised for its affordability, ruggedness, and off-road capability. However, it was also criticized for its basic interior, somewhat unrefined driving experience, and relatively low power output. Compared to other SUVs in its class, such as the Suzuki Vitara or the Honda CR-V, the Korando offered a more utilitarian experience. Fuel economy was average for the time, with combined fuel consumption around 11.5 l/100km. Reliability was generally considered to be acceptable, but Daewoo’s financial instability raised concerns about long-term parts availability.

Legacy

The Daewoo Korando (KJ) 2.3, while not a runaway success, played a role in establishing Daewoo as a contender in the global SUV market. The 2.3-liter engine proved to be reasonably durable, and many examples are still on the road today. However, the Korando’s legacy is somewhat overshadowed by Daewoo’s subsequent financial troubles and acquisition by General Motors. In the used car market, the Korando 2.3 is often sought after by enthusiasts who appreciate its simplicity, ruggedness, and affordability. Parts availability can be a challenge, but a dedicated community of owners and online resources help to keep these vehicles running. The Korando KJ laid the groundwork for future Daewoo/Chevrolet SUV models, and its body-on-frame construction and four-wheel-drive capability continue to appeal to those seeking a capable and practical off-road vehicle.

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