1999-2001 Daewoo Korando (KJ) 2.9 TD (120 Hp)

The Daewoo Korando (KJ) 2.9 TD, produced between 1999 and 2001, represented a significant offering in the compact SUV segment for the South Korean automaker. Positioned as a rugged, body-on-frame vehicle, the Korando KJ aimed to provide affordable four-wheel drive capability, particularly in markets outside of North America where Daewoo had a stronger presence. This specific 2.9-liter turbodiesel variant, producing 120 horsepower, was a key engine option, offering a balance between fuel economy and torque for both on-road and off-road driving. The Korando KJ was built upon a ladder frame chassis, a design choice common for SUVs of the era prioritizing durability and off-road performance over refined on-road handling. It was a relatively short-lived model, as Daewoo faced financial difficulties and was eventually acquired by General Motors.

Technical Specifications

Brand Daewoo
Model Korando
Generation Korando (KJ)
Type (Engine) 2.9 TD (120 Hp)
Start of production 1999
End of production 2001
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type SUV
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 12.8 l/100 km (18.4 US mpg, 22.1 UK mpg, 7.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 8 l/100 km (29.4 US mpg, 35.3 UK mpg, 12.5 km/l)
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 19 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 19 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 18.1 sec
Maximum speed 150 km/h (93.21 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 15.1 kg/Hp, 66.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 7 kg/Nm, 143.3 Nm/tonne
Power 120 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 41.8 Hp/l
Torque 260 Nm @ 2200 rpm (191.77 lb.-ft. @ 2200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 662
Engine displacement 2874 cm3 (175.38 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 5
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 89 mm (3.5 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.4 mm (3.64 in.)
Compression ratio 22:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Precombustion chamber injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 10.5 l (11.1 US qt | 9.24 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1815 kg (4001.39 lbs.)
Max. weight 2515 kg (5544.63 lbs.)
Max load 700 kg (1543.24 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 350 l (12.36 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1200 l (42.38 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Length 4330 mm (170.47 in.)
Width 1841 mm (72.48 in.)
Height 1840 mm (72.44 in.)
Wheelbase 2480 mm (97.64 in.)
Front track 1510 mm (59.45 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1520 mm (59.84 in.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Torsion
Rear suspension Coil spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 235/75 R15
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Korando 2.9 TD was the OM 662, a 2.9-liter inline five-cylinder diesel engine. This engine was sourced from Mercedes-Benz, a result of a technical collaboration between Daewoo and the German automaker. The OM 662 utilized a precombustion chamber injection system, a common diesel technology of the time, which involved injecting fuel into a small pre-chamber within the cylinder head before the main combustion chamber. This design aided in more complete combustion and reduced engine noise. The engine was turbocharged, boosting power output to 120 horsepower and 260 Nm (191.77 lb-ft) of torque. The five-speed manual transmission was the standard offering for this variant, providing a relatively deep gearing setup suited for both on and off-road conditions. The longitudinal engine layout, coupled with the rear-wheel-drive based all-wheel-drive system, contributed to the Korando’s off-road capabilities.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.9 TD Korando, with its 120 hp and 260 Nm of torque, offered a practical, if not particularly exciting, driving experience. Acceleration was modest, taking around 19 seconds to reach 62 mph. However, the engine’s torque delivery was strong from low RPMs, making it capable of tackling challenging terrain and hauling loads. The manual transmission, while not particularly refined, provided good control, and the gearing was well-suited to the engine’s characteristics. Compared to potential gasoline engine options (which were less common in European markets), the diesel offered significantly better fuel economy. Compared to higher-output diesel variants that might have been available in other markets, the 120 hp version prioritized fuel efficiency and affordability over outright performance.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Korando 2.9 TD typically came with a fairly basic level of equipment, reflecting its positioning as an affordable SUV. Standard features generally included power steering, central locking, and a basic audio system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, and the dashboard design was functional rather than luxurious. Optional extras could include air conditioning, power windows, and upgraded audio systems. Trim levels were often limited, with the 2.9 TD representing a mid-range offering within the Korando lineup. Higher trim levels, if available, might have featured additional comfort and convenience features.

Chassis & Braking

The Korando KJ utilized a traditional body-on-frame construction, providing a robust and durable chassis. Front suspension consisted of torsion bars, while the rear employed coil springs. This setup offered a reasonable balance between ride comfort and off-road capability. Braking was provided by disc brakes on all four wheels, along with an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as standard equipment. The relatively heavy weight of the vehicle (1815 kg / 4001.39 lbs) meant that braking performance was adequate but not exceptional. The track width (1510mm front, 1520mm rear) contributed to stability, but the high center of gravity inherent in SUV designs limited cornering agility.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Daewoo Korando 2.9 TD was generally well-received as a capable and affordable SUV, particularly in European markets where diesel engines were popular. Critics praised its off-road capability and fuel efficiency, but noted its relatively basic interior and unrefined driving experience. Compared to competitors like the Suzuki Vitara or the Nissan Terrano, the Korando offered a more spacious interior and a more powerful engine, but lacked the brand recognition and established reputation of its rivals. Fuel economy was a strong point, offering a significant advantage over gasoline-powered competitors. Reliability was generally considered average for the period, with some reports of issues with the diesel injection system.

Legacy

The Daewoo Korando KJ 2.9 TD, while a relatively short-lived model, remains a popular choice among enthusiasts and off-roaders. The OM 662 diesel engine is known for its durability and relatively simple mechanical design, making it relatively easy to maintain and repair. Parts availability can be a challenge, but a dedicated community of owners and enthusiasts helps to keep these vehicles on the road. Today, the Korando KJ represents a unique and affordable entry point into the world of classic SUVs, offering a blend of rugged capability and retro charm. The vehicle’s robust construction and reliable diesel engine ensure that many examples continue to provide dependable transportation and off-road adventures.

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