2013-2016 BMW 4 Series Coupe (F32) 420i (184 Hp) xDrive

The BMW 4 Series Coupe (F32) 420i xDrive, produced from 2013 to 2016, represented the entry point into the 4 Series range with all-wheel drive. Positioned as a stylish and relatively efficient grand tourer, it aimed to deliver a balance of performance and practicality. This variant utilized BMW’s then-current turbocharged four-cylinder engine paired with an eight-speed automatic transmission and the xDrive all-wheel-drive system. It was a key model in BMW’s strategy to offer a diverse lineup within the F32 generation, appealing to buyers who desired the coupe’s aesthetics with added security and all-weather capability.

Technical Specifications

Brand BMW
Model 4 Series
Generation 4 Series Coupe (F32)
Type (Engine) 420i (184 Hp) xDrive
Start of production 2013
End of production 2016
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 4
Doors 2
Fuel consumption (urban) 8.9-9.1 l/100 km (26.4 – 25.8 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.6-5.7 l/100 km (42 – 41.3 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (combined) 6.8-7.0 l/100 km (34.6 – 33.6 US mpg)
CO2 emissions 159-162 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 7.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 7.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 7 sec
Maximum speed 233 km/h (144.78 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 8.3 kg/Hp, 121.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.6 kg/Nm, 177.6 Nm/tonne
Power 184 Hp @ 5000-6250 rpm
Torque 270 Nm @ 1250-4500 rpm (199.14 lb.-ft. @ 1250-4500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code N20B20B
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90.1 mm (3.55 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Twin-power turbo, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 5 l (5.28 US qt | 4.4 UK qt)
Coolant 8.2 l (8.66 US qt | 7.21 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1520 kg (3351.03 lbs.)
Max. weight 2040 kg (4497.43 lbs.)
Max load 520 kg (1146.4 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 445 l (15.72 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 60 l (15.85 US gal | 13.2 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1700 kg (3747.86 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Length 4638 mm (182.6 in.)
Width 1825 mm (71.85 in.)
Height 1392 mm (54.8 in.)
Wheelbase 2810 mm (110.63 in.)
Front track 1545 mm (60.83 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1594 mm (62.76 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 145 mm (5.71 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.30
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.8 m (38.71 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 8 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 225/50 R17; 225/45 R18; 255/40 R18; 225/40 R19; 255/35 R19
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 17; 8J x 18; 8.5J x 18; 8J x 19; 8.5J x 19

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the 420i xDrive was the N20B20B, a 2.0-liter turbocharged inline-four cylinder engine. This engine was a cornerstone of BMW’s EfficientDynamics strategy, combining direct fuel injection, a twin-scroll turbocharger, and variable valve timing (VANOS) and valve lift (Valvetronic) technologies. The direct injection system delivered fuel directly into the combustion chamber, improving efficiency and reducing emissions. The twin-scroll turbocharger minimized turbo lag, providing a more responsive driving experience. The engine produced 184 horsepower at 5,000-6,250 rpm and 270 Nm (199 lb-ft) of torque between 1,250 and 4,500 rpm. This broad torque curve was a key characteristic of the N20 engine. The engine was paired with a ZF-sourced eight-speed automatic transmission, known for its smooth shifts and efficiency. The xDrive all-wheel-drive system utilized a multi-plate clutch to distribute torque between the front and rear axles, enhancing traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions.

Driving Characteristics

The 420i xDrive offered a comfortable and refined driving experience. While not as overtly sporty as higher-powered 4 Series variants, the 184 hp engine provided adequate performance for everyday driving and occasional spirited runs. The eight-speed automatic transmission contributed to smooth acceleration and efficient cruising. The xDrive system provided enhanced grip and stability, especially on slippery surfaces. Compared to the six-speed manual transmission available on some 420i models, the automatic offered greater convenience and ease of use, but at the expense of some driver engagement. The gear ratios were tuned for a balance of acceleration and fuel economy, with taller gearing in higher gears for efficient highway cruising. The 0-60 mph time of around 7 seconds was respectable for the class, but noticeably slower than the 435i or 440i models.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 420i xDrive typically came standard with features such as leatherette upholstery, automatic climate control, a BMW iDrive infotainment system with a 6.5-inch display, and power-adjustable front seats. Optional extras included leather upholstery, a larger iDrive display, navigation, a premium sound system, and various driver-assistance features like parking sensors and lane departure warning. Trim levels varied depending on the market, but generally offered packages that bundled together popular options. Sport Line packages added exterior styling enhancements and sport seats, while Luxury Line packages focused on a more refined interior aesthetic. The M Sport package offered the most aggressive styling and performance upgrades, including a sport suspension and larger wheels.

Chassis & Braking

The F32 4 Series Coupe featured a sophisticated chassis design with a multi-link rear suspension. The 420i xDrive utilized a coil spring front suspension and an independent multi-link rear suspension. The suspension was tuned for a balance of comfort and handling. The braking system consisted of ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, along with electronic stability control. The xDrive system added to the car’s stability under braking, particularly on uneven surfaces. The steering was a rack-and-pinion system with electric power assistance, offering precise and responsive steering feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 420i xDrive was generally well-received by automotive critics as a capable and stylish entry-level 4 Series. It was praised for its fuel efficiency, comfortable ride, and all-weather capability. However, some critics noted that the engine lacked the outright performance of the more powerful 4 Series variants. Compared to the 428i (later 430i), the 420i offered a more affordable entry point into the 4 Series range, but with a noticeable reduction in power and performance. The 420d, a diesel-powered variant, offered similar fuel economy but with more torque. The 420i xDrive appealed to buyers who prioritized practicality and efficiency over outright performance.

Legacy

The N20 engine, while generally reliable, has been known to exhibit some issues, including oil leaks, timing chain wear, and cooling system problems. Regular maintenance and timely repairs are crucial to ensure the longevity of this engine. The eight-speed automatic transmission has proven to be a durable and reliable unit. The xDrive all-wheel-drive system is also generally robust. Today, the 420i xDrive represents a relatively affordable entry point into BMW 4 Series ownership. Its combination of style, comfort, and all-weather capability makes it a popular choice among used car buyers. However, potential buyers should be aware of the potential maintenance issues associated with the N20 engine and ensure that the vehicle has been properly maintained.

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