The Alpina D5 Sedan (G30, facelifted in 2020) represents a unique blend of luxury, performance, and diesel efficiency. Introduced in October 2020, this variant sits at the top of the 5 Series-based Alpina lineup, offering a compelling alternative to traditional high-performance gasoline models. Built upon the BMW G30 chassis, the D5 Sedan distinguishes itself through its potent inline-six diesel engine, sophisticated all-wheel-drive system, and Alpina-specific styling and interior appointments. It caters to buyers seeking a refined grand tourer with impressive acceleration and long-distance comfort, while maintaining relatively economical fuel consumption for its class.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Alpina |
| Model | D5 |
| Generation | D5 Sedan (G30, facelift 2020) |
| Type (Engine) | S 3.0 (408 Hp) AWD Switch-Tronic |
| Start of production | October, 2020 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Sedan |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Combined fuel consumption (WLTP) | 8.4 l/100 km (28 US mpg, 33.6 UK mpg, 11.9 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions (WLTP) | 221 g/km |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 8.2 l/100 km (28.7 US mpg, 34.4 UK mpg, 12.2 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 6.4 l/100 km (36.8 US mpg, 44.1 UK mpg, 15.6 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 7.0 l/100 km (33.6 US mpg, 40.4 UK mpg, 14.3 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions (NEDC) | 185 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 4.4 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 4.4 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 4.2 sec |
| Maximum speed | 286 km/h (177.71 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 6d-ISC-FCM |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 4.9 kg/Hp, 203 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 2.5 kg/Nm, 398 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 408 Hp @ 4000-5000 rpm |
| Power per litre | 136.3 Hp/l |
| Torque | 800 Nm @ 1750-2750 rpm (590.05 lb.-ft. @ 1750-2750 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | B57D30 |
| Engine displacement | 2993 cm3 (182.64 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 84 mm (3.31 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 90 mm (3.54 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 16:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | Turbocharger, Intercooler |
| Kerb Weight | 2010 kg (4431.29 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2525 kg (5566.67 lbs.) |
| Max load | 515 kg (1135.38 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 530 l (18.72 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 66 l (17.44 US gal, 14.52 UK gal) |
| Permitted trailer load (braked) | 2000 kg (4409.25 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load (unbraked) | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Length | 4978 mm (195.98 in.) |
| Width | 1868 mm (73.54 in.) |
| Width (with mirrors) | 2126 mm (83.7 in.) |
| Height | 1466 mm (57.72 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2975 mm (117.13 in.) |
| Front track | 1611 mm (63.43 in.) |
| Rear track | 1596 mm (62.83 in.) |
| Drivetrain | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Gearbox | 8 gears, automatic transmission Switch-Tronic |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Front tires | 255/35 ZR20 |
| Rear tires | 295/30 ZR20 |
| Front wheel rims | 8.5J x 20 |
| Rear wheel rims | 10J x 20 |
INTRODUCTION
The Alpina D5 Sedan, specifically the 2020 facelifted version, is a high-performance diesel sedan based on the BMW 5 Series (G30 chassis). Alpina, a renowned German automotive engineering company, takes BMW models and enhances them with unique styling, upgraded performance components, and a focus on luxurious refinement. The D5 occupies a niche position, offering a compelling alternative to gasoline-powered performance sedans, particularly in European markets where diesel fuel is prevalent and often more affordable. This variant, with its 3.0-liter inline-six diesel engine producing 408 horsepower, is positioned as the flagship diesel offering within the Alpina range, exceeding the performance of lower-tier D5 models.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
At the heart of the D5 Sedan lies the Alpina-tuned version of BMW’s B57D30 inline-six diesel engine. This engine benefits from significant upgrades over the standard BMW 530d, including larger turbochargers, revised engine mapping, and a more robust cooling system. The engine utilizes a sophisticated diesel commonrail fuel injection system, delivering precise fuel metering for optimal combustion and efficiency. The valvetrain features four valves per cylinder, contributing to the engine’s high power output and torque delivery. A key component is the twin-turbocharger setup, providing both rapid response and sustained power across the rev range. The engine is longitudinally mounted, driving all four wheels through Alpina’s optimized all-wheel-drive system.
The “Switch-Tronic” 8-speed automatic transmission is a crucial element of the D5’s performance. This transmission, based on the ZF 8HP unit, is specifically calibrated by Alpina for quicker shifts, more responsive behavior, and enhanced durability. It offers both automatic and manual shift modes, allowing the driver to tailor the driving experience to their preferences. The transmission’s gear ratios are optimized to maximize acceleration and fuel efficiency, providing strong pull in all gears.
Driving Characteristics
The Alpina D5 Sedan delivers a remarkably refined and powerful driving experience. The 408 horsepower and 800 Nm (590 lb-ft) of torque provide effortless acceleration, with a 0-60 mph time of around 4.2 seconds. The engine’s torque curve is exceptionally flat, meaning that strong pulling power is available from very low engine speeds. This makes the D5 particularly well-suited for high-speed cruising and overtaking maneuvers. The Switch-Tronic transmission shifts smoothly and quickly, contributing to the seamless power delivery. Compared to the standard 530d, the Alpina D5 offers a noticeably more responsive throttle and a more engaging driving experience. While not as overtly sporty as a BMW M5, the D5 provides a compelling blend of performance and comfort.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The Alpina D5 Sedan comes generously equipped with a high level of standard features. Interior appointments include Alpina-specific leather upholstery, wood trim, and unique badging. Standard equipment typically includes a premium sound system, navigation system, adaptive cruise control, and a comprehensive suite of safety features. Optional extras include a panoramic sunroof, upgraded leather options, and various driver assistance systems. The interior is designed to provide a luxurious and comfortable environment for both the driver and passengers.
Chassis & Braking
The D5 Sedan benefits from Alpina’s expertise in chassis tuning. The suspension is specifically calibrated to provide a comfortable ride while maintaining excellent handling characteristics. The suspension utilizes adaptive dampers, allowing the driver to adjust the ride firmness to their preferences. The braking system features ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The all-wheel-drive system is optimized for both traction and stability, ensuring confident handling in all weather conditions.
Market Reception & Comparison
The Alpina D5 Sedan has been well-received by automotive critics, who have praised its blend of performance, luxury, and efficiency. It is often seen as a more understated and refined alternative to the BMW M5. Compared to other trims in the 5 Series lineup, such as the 530d or 540i, the D5 offers a unique combination of diesel power and Alpina’s signature enhancements. While the 540i offers more horsepower, the D5 provides significantly more torque and potentially better fuel economy. The D5’s fuel economy, around 8.4 l/100 km (28 US mpg), is competitive for a vehicle of its performance class.
Legacy
The Alpina D5 Sedan (G30) represents a significant step forward in diesel performance and luxury. The B57D30 engine, in its Alpina-tuned form, has proven to be a reliable and durable powertrain. On the used car market, these vehicles hold their value well, reflecting their exclusivity and performance credentials. The D5’s combination of performance, comfort, and efficiency continues to appeal to discerning buyers seeking a unique and refined grand touring experience.








