2015-2017 Mercedes-Benz CLS coupe (C218 facelift ) CLS 500 V8 (408 Hp) 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC

The Mercedes-Benz CLS 500 V8 (408 Hp) 4MATIC, produced from April 2015 to December 2017, represents a high-performance variant within the C218 facelift generation of the CLS coupe. Positioned as a near-top-of-the-line offering, it blended the elegant styling of the CLS with substantial power and all-wheel-drive capability. This model aimed to deliver a luxurious grand touring experience, appealing to buyers seeking both performance and prestige. It built upon the foundation of the C218 platform, which debuted in 2010, and benefited from the mid-cycle refresh that brought updated styling, technology, and engine options.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model CLS
Generation CLS coupe (C218 facelift, 2014)
Type (Engine) CLS 500 V8 (408 Hp) 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC
Start of production April, 2015
End of production December, 2017
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 4
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 12.5-12.7 l/100 km (18.8 – 18.5 US mpg, 22.6 – 22.2 UK mpg, 8 – 7.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 7.1-7.5 l/100 km (33.1 – 31.4 US mpg, 39.8 – 37.7 UK mpg, 14.1 – 13.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 9.1-9.3 l/100 km (25.8 – 25.3 US mpg, 31 – 30.4 UK mpg, 11 – 10.8 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 213-219 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 4.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 4.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 4.6 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph), Electronically limited
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 4.6 kg/Hp, 218.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.1 kg/Nm, 321.7 Nm/tonne
Power 408 Hp @ 5000-5750 rpm
Power per litre 87.5 Hp/l
Torque 600 Nm @ 1600-4750 rpm (442.54 lb.-ft. @ 1600-4750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code M 278.922
Engine displacement 4663 cm3 (284.55 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 92.9 mm (3.66 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration BiTurbo, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Coolant 12.3 l (13 US qt | 10.82 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1865 kg (4111.62 lbs.)
Max. weight 2425 kg (5346.21 lbs.)
Max load 560 kg (1234.59 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 520 l (18.36 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Length 4937 mm (194.37 in.)
Width 1881 mm (74.06 in.)
Width including mirrors 2075 mm (81.69 in.)
Height 1418 mm (55.83 in.)
Wheelbase 2874 mm (113.15 in.)
Front track 1596 mm (62.83 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1626 mm (64.02 in.)
Front overhang 898 mm (35.35 in.)
Rear overhang 1165 mm (45.87 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.53 m (37.83 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives permanently the four wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 9 gears, automatic transmission G-TRONIC
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Transverse stabilizer, Air suspension
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the CLS 500 4MATIC is the M278.922 4.7-liter V8 engine. This engine is a member of Mercedes-Benz’s modular engine family, known for its robust construction and sophisticated technology. It features direct fuel injection, a bi-turbocharger setup (one turbocharger per cylinder bank), and an intercooler to enhance performance. The engine produces 408 horsepower at 5000-5750 rpm and a substantial 600 Nm (442.54 lb-ft) of torque between 1600 and 4750 rpm. This broad torque curve contributes to strong acceleration across a wide range of engine speeds. The engine utilizes a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. Paired with the engine is the 9G-TRONIC nine-speed automatic transmission. This transmission is designed for smooth shifts and improved fuel efficiency. It offers a wide range of gear ratios, allowing the engine to operate in its optimal power band more frequently. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system distributes power between the front and rear axles, enhancing traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions.

Driving Characteristics

The CLS 500 4MATIC delivers a refined and powerful driving experience. The combination of the V8 engine and the nine-speed automatic transmission results in brisk acceleration – 0 to 60 mph in approximately 4.6 seconds. The 9G-TRONIC transmission provides seamless gear changes, contributing to a smooth and comfortable ride. While not as overtly sporty as some competitors, the CLS 500 offers ample power for confident overtaking and highway cruising. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system provides enhanced grip and stability, especially on slippery surfaces. Compared to the CLS 400 (with its smaller V6 engine), the 500 offers significantly more power and torque, resulting in noticeably quicker acceleration. Compared to diesel variants like the CLS 350 CDI, the 500 prioritizes performance over fuel economy, offering a more engaging driving experience but at the cost of higher fuel consumption.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The CLS 500 4MATIC came standard with a comprehensive array of luxury features. These typically included leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a premium sound system, a navigation system, and a panoramic sunroof. Standard safety features included automatic emergency braking, lane-keeping assist, and blind-spot monitoring. Optional extras included features such as a head-up display, massaging seats, and advanced driver-assistance systems. Interior trim options allowed for customization, with choices in wood veneers, aluminum accents, and upholstery colors. The overall interior design emphasized luxury and sophistication, with high-quality materials and meticulous attention to detail.

Chassis & Braking

The CLS 500 4MATIC features an independent multi-link suspension at both the front and rear axles, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. Air suspension was standard, allowing for adjustable ride height and damping. This system further enhances ride comfort and allows the driver to tailor the suspension to their preferences. The braking system consists of ventilated discs at all four corners, providing ample stopping power. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) and electronic stability control (ESC) are standard safety features. The steering system is a rack-and-pinion setup with electric power steering, offering precise and responsive handling.

Market Reception & Comparison

The CLS 500 4MATIC was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful engine, luxurious interior, and comfortable ride. However, some reviewers noted that its fuel economy was relatively high compared to some competitors. Compared to rivals like the BMW 6 Series Gran Coupe and the Audi A7, the CLS 500 offered a unique blend of style, performance, and luxury. The CLS’s distinctive coupe-like roofline and elegant interior design set it apart from its competitors. In terms of reliability, the M278 engine is generally considered robust, but like any complex engine, it can be subject to maintenance requirements as it ages.

Legacy

The CLS 500 4MATIC (C218) represents a compelling combination of performance and luxury from Mercedes-Benz. While newer CLS generations have since been introduced, the C218 facelifted model remains a desirable vehicle in the used car market. The M278 V8 engine, when properly maintained, is known for its longevity and reliability. However, potential buyers should be aware of the potential for maintenance costs associated with a high-performance luxury vehicle. The CLS 500 4MATIC continues to appeal to buyers seeking a stylish, powerful, and comfortable grand touring coupe.

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