2005-2009 Mercedes-Benz E-class T-modell (S211 facelift ) E 280 CDI V6 (190 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz E-Class T-modell (S211) facelift, specifically the E 280 CDI V6 produced from 2005 to 2009, represents a compelling blend of practicality, performance, and luxury within the mid-size executive wagon segment. Positioned as a premium offering within the S211 range, it catered to buyers seeking a refined and capable estate car with strong diesel power. This variant occupied a middle ground in the lineup, offering more performance and refinement than the base models, but remaining more accessible than the high-performance AMG versions or the top-tier petrol engines. The S211 generation, produced from 2003-2009, was a significant evolution of the E-Class, offering increased space and improved technology compared to its predecessor.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model E-Class
Generation E-Class T-modell (S211, facelift 2006)
Type (Engine) E 280 CDI V6 (190 Hp)
Start of production 2005
End of production 2009
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 10-10.2 l/100 km (23.5 – 23.1 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 5.6-5.8 l/100 km (42 – 40.6 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 7.2-7.4 l/100 km (32.7 – 31.8 US mpg)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 191-196 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8.6 sec
Maximum speed 231 km/h (143.54 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 9.3 kg/Hp, 107.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.4 kg/Nm, 226 Nm/tonne
Power 190 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Torque 400 Nm @ 1400-3200 rpm (295.02 lb.-ft. @ 1400-3200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 642.920
Engine displacement 2987 cm3 (182.28 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 83 mm (3.27 in.)
Piston Stroke 92 mm (3.62 in.)
Compression ratio 17.7:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8.5 l (8.98 US qt | 7.48 UK qt)
Coolant 13 l (13.74 US qt | 11.44 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1770 kg (3902.18 lbs.)
Max. weight 2520 kg (5555.65 lbs.)
Max load 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 690 l (24.37 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1950 l (68.86 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1900 kg (4188.78 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4888 mm (192.44 in.)
Width 1822 mm (71.73 in.)
Width including mirrors 2063 mm (81.22 in.)
Height 1506 mm (59.29 in.)
Wheelbase 2854 mm (112.36 in.)
Front track 1559 mm (61.38 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1552 mm (61.1 in.)
Front overhang 869 mm (34.21 in.)
Rear overhang 1165 mm (45.87 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.31
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.4 m (37.4 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Coil spring, Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 225/55 R16
Wheel rims size 7.5J X 16

INTRODUCTION

The E 280 CDI V6 T-modell, introduced as part of the S211 facelift in 2005, offered a compelling package for buyers seeking a practical and luxurious wagon. Built on the W211 platform, the S211 T-modell (estate) provided a significant increase in cargo capacity compared to the sedan, making it ideal for families and those with active lifestyles. The facelift brought revised styling, improved interior materials, and updated technology, enhancing the overall refinement of the vehicle. The E 280 CDI V6 was positioned as a strong performer within the range, offering a substantial power upgrade over the smaller diesel engines while remaining more economical than the petrol alternatives.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the E 280 CDI T-modell lies the OM 642.920, a 3.0-liter V6 turbodiesel engine. This engine is a robust and technologically advanced design, featuring common-rail direct injection and a variable geometry turbocharger. The common-rail system, operating at extremely high pressures, ensures precise fuel delivery and optimized combustion. The V6 configuration provides inherent smoothness and balance, contributing to a refined driving experience. The engine produces 190 horsepower at 4000 rpm and a substantial 400 Nm (295 lb-ft) of torque between 1400 and 3200 rpm. The engine utilizes a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, further enhancing its efficiency and performance. The 6-speed manual transmission was standard, providing precise gear changes and allowing the driver to fully utilize the engine’s torque.

Driving Characteristics

The E 280 CDI V6 T-modell delivers a confident and composed driving experience. The abundant torque available from low engine speeds provides strong acceleration in everyday driving situations, making overtaking effortless. While not a sports car, the E 280 CDI offers a respectable 0-60 mph time of around 8.6 seconds and a top speed of 143.54 mph. The manual transmission, while engaging, requires a degree of driver involvement. The gear ratios are well-matched to the engine’s characteristics, providing strong pull in each gear. Compared to the smaller diesel engines in the range, the V6 offers significantly more power and refinement. Compared to the petrol engines, the CDI provides superior fuel economy and a more relaxed cruising experience.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The E 280 CDI T-modell typically came well-equipped, reflecting its position as a premium model. Standard features included automatic climate control, power windows and mirrors, a multi-function steering wheel, and a high-quality audio system. Interior upholstery was typically a combination of cloth and leather, with options for full leather trim. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, premium sound system, and parking sensors. The facelift models also benefited from improved interior materials and a more modern dashboard design.

Chassis & Braking

The S211 T-modell features a sophisticated chassis designed to provide a comfortable and controlled ride. The front suspension utilizes coil springs and a double wishbone setup, while the rear suspension employs an independent multi-link system with optional air suspension. The air suspension, available as an option, provides adjustable ride height and damping, further enhancing comfort and handling. Braking duties are handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear, with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) as standard. The steering is a hydraulic power-assisted rack and pinion system, providing precise and responsive steering feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The E 280 CDI V6 T-modell was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful and refined engine, spacious interior, and practical wagon body style. Fuel economy was also a strong point, with the diesel engine offering significantly better mileage than the petrol alternatives. Compared to competitors such as the BMW 5 Series Touring and Audi A6 Avant, the E-Class T-modell offered a compelling blend of luxury, performance, and practicality. Some critics noted that the ride could be slightly firm, particularly with the sport suspension options.

Legacy

The OM 642 engine family, including the 280 CDI variant, has proven to be remarkably durable and reliable. With proper maintenance, these engines can easily exceed 200,000 miles. The S211 T-modell, and particularly the E 280 CDI V6, remains a popular choice in the used car market, prized for its practicality, comfort, and fuel efficiency. However, potential buyers should be aware of the potential for diesel particulate filter (DPF) issues, particularly on vehicles that have primarily been used for short journeys. Overall, the E 280 CDI V6 T-modell represents a well-engineered and refined estate car that continues to offer a compelling ownership experience.

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