2001-2003 Citroen Xsara Break (N2 Phase II) 2.0 HDi (90 Hp)

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara Break (N2, Phase II)
Type (Engine) 2.0 HDi (90 Hp)
Start of production 2001 year
End of production 2003 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 7.5 l/100 km (31.4 US mpg, 37.7 UK mpg, 13.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 4.3 l/100 km (54.7 US mpg, 65.7 UK mpg, 23.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 5.5 l/100 km (42.8 US mpg, 51.4 UK mpg, 18.2 km/l)
CO2 emissions 144 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 13.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 13.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 12.9 sec
Maximum speed 181 km/h (112.47 mph)
Emission standard Euro 3
Weight-to-power ratio 13.9 kg/Hp, 72 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.1 kg/Nm, 164 Nm/tonne
Power 90 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 45.1 Hp/l
Torque 205 Nm @ 1900 rpm (151.2 lb.-ft. @ 1900 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RHY DW10TD
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Compression ratio 18:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 4.2 l (4.44 US qt | 3.7 UK qt)
Coolant 5.8 l (6.13 US qt | 5.1 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1250 kg (2755.78 lbs.)
Max. weight 1759 kg (3877.93 lbs.)
Max load 509 kg (1122.15 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 517 l (18.26 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1512 l (53.4 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 645 kg (1421.98 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4369 mm (172.01 in.)
Width 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 1975 mm (77.76 in.)
Height 1420 mm (55.91 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1433 mm (56.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1442 mm (56.77 in.)
Front overhang 880 mm (34.65 in.)
Rear overhang 949 mm (37.36 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

The Citroen Xsara Break 2.0 HDi 90 hp, produced from 2001 to 2003, is a station wagon variant of the N2 series Xsara. It falls within the Phase II refresh of the model, characterized by subtle styling updates and improvements to interior trim. Built on the PSA Group’s 1HX0/A3 platform (shared with the Peugeot 307), the Xsara Break aimed to provide a practical and affordable family vehicle. The 2.0 HDi engine was a key component of Citroen’s diesel strategy, offering a balance of fuel economy and reasonable performance. This particular variant was designed to appeal to buyers who prioritized efficiency and load-carrying capacity over outright speed.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi 90 is the DW10TD engine, specifically coded RHY. This is a 1997cc, four-cylinder diesel engine utilizing a common rail direct injection system. The DW10 engine family is a long-running and widely used design within the PSA Group. The RHY version, producing 90 horsepower at 4000 rpm and 205 Nm (151.2 lb-ft) of torque at 1900 rpm, benefits from a turbocharger to enhance power output. The engine features an overhead camshaft (OHC) valvetrain with two valves per cylinder. The common rail system, a significant advancement over earlier diesel injection technologies, allows for precise fuel delivery, resulting in improved combustion efficiency, reduced noise, and lower emissions. The 5-speed manual transmission was standard, providing a relatively long-geared setup optimized for fuel economy.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 HDi 90 hp variant of the Xsara Break delivers a driving experience focused on practicality and economy rather than performance. Acceleration is modest, taking around 13.6 seconds to reach 62 mph (100 km/h). The engine’s torque, however, is readily available from low engine speeds, making it suitable for everyday driving and hauling loads. The long gearing of the five-speed manual transmission contributes to relaxed cruising at highway speeds, but requires downshifts for quicker overtaking maneuvers. Compared to the more powerful HDi 110 hp version, the 90 hp model feels noticeably slower, particularly when fully loaded. However, the difference in fuel economy is marginal, making the 90 hp version an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 HDi 90 version of the Xsara Break typically came equipped with a reasonable level of standard features. These included central locking, power steering, electric front windows, and an adjustable steering column. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with a functional, if somewhat basic, dashboard layout. Optional extras included air conditioning, alloy wheels, a CD stereo, and rear electric windows. Higher trim levels, such as the Exclusive, added features like automatic headlights, rain-sensing wipers, and upgraded interior trim. The overall interior ambiance was geared towards practicality and durability rather than luxury.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara Break’s chassis features an independent McPherson strut front suspension with a coil spring and anti-roll bar, providing a comfortable ride and decent handling. The rear suspension utilizes a torsion beam setup, which is a cost-effective and space-efficient solution. Braking is handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety during emergency braking situations. The suspension setup is tuned for comfort, prioritizing ride quality over sporty handling. The steering is hydraulic, providing a reasonably light and responsive feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroen Xsara Break 2.0 HDi 90 hp was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and economical family car. It was praised for its fuel efficiency, spacious interior, and comfortable ride. However, some reviewers noted its lack of outright performance compared to rivals. Compared to the HDi 110 version, the 90 hp model offered a lower purchase price and slightly better fuel economy, making it a more appealing option for buyers on a tighter budget. Against competitors like the Ford Focus Estate and Volkswagen Golf Estate, the Xsara Break offered a competitive package in terms of price, space, and fuel efficiency.

Legacy

The DW10TD engine, found in the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi 90, is known for its durability and reliability, provided it is properly maintained. Common issues include potential problems with the turbocharger and fuel injectors, but these are generally not widespread. Today, the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi 90 represents an affordable and practical used car option. Its fuel efficiency and spacious interior continue to make it a viable choice for those seeking a budget-friendly estate car. Parts availability is generally good, and the relatively simple mechanical design makes it relatively easy to maintain and repair. However, potential buyers should be aware of the age-related wear and tear common to vehicles of this era.

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