2003-2004 Citroen Xsara (N1 Phase III) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp) Automatic

The Citroën Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic, produced between February 2003 and 2004, represents a mid-cycle refinement of the N1 series Xsara. This variant occupied a position in the upper-mid range of the Xsara lineup, offering a blend of fuel efficiency and reasonable performance through its diesel powertrain and convenience of an automatic transmission. It was primarily marketed in Europe, where compact hatchbacks with diesel engines were highly popular due to fuel costs and driving conditions. The Phase III update brought subtle styling changes and improvements to interior trim and equipment levels compared to earlier Xsara models.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara (N1, Phase III)
Type (Engine) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp) Automatic
Start of production February, 2003
End of production 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 8.1 l/100 km (29 US mpg, 34.9 UK mpg, 12.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.5 l/100 km (52.3 US mpg, 62.8 UK mpg, 22.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.8 l/100 km (40.6 US mpg, 48.7 UK mpg, 17.2 km/l)
CO2 emissions 154 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 12.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 12.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 11.8 sec
Maximum speed 190 km/h (118.06 mph)
Emission standard Euro 3
Weight-to-power ratio 11.4 kg/Hp, 87.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5 kg/Nm, 200.5 Nm/tonne
Power 109 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 54.6 Hp/l
Torque 250 Nm @ 1750 rpm (184.39 lb.-ft. @ 1750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RHZ DW10ATED
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Compression ratio 18:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 4.2 l (4.44 US qt | 3.7 UK qt)
Coolant 5.8 l (6.13 US qt | 5.1 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1247 kg (2749.16 lbs.)
Max. weight 1810 kg (3990.37 lbs.)
Max load 563 kg (1241.2 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 408 l (14.41 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1190 l (42.02 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 625 kg (1377.89 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4188 mm (164.88 in.)
Width 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 2014 mm (79.29 in.)
Height 1405 mm (55.31 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1433 mm (56.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1442 mm (56.77 in.)
Front overhang 880 mm (34.65 in.)
Rear overhang 768 mm (30.24 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

INTRODUCTION

The Citroën Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic, part of the N1 series produced from 2003 to 2004, was a five-door hatchback designed to appeal to buyers seeking a practical and economical family car. Positioned within the broader Xsara range, which spanned various engine options and trim levels, the 2.0 HDi Automatic represented a step up in performance and refinement compared to the lower-capacity diesel and petrol variants. It was built on the PSA Group’s 1HX0/A3 platform, shared with the Peugeot 307, offering a comfortable ride and decent handling characteristics. This model aimed to provide a balance between fuel efficiency, adequate power for everyday driving, and the convenience of an automatic transmission.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic lies the DW10ATED engine, a 1997cc four-cylinder diesel engine. This engine, designated with the code RHZ, is a common-rail direct injection diesel, meaning fuel is injected directly into the cylinders at very high pressure via a common rail system. This system allows for precise control of fuel delivery, optimizing combustion and reducing emissions. The engine features an overhead camshaft (OHC) valvetrain with two valves per cylinder. A turbocharger with an intercooler is employed to increase power output by forcing more air into the cylinders. The automatic transmission is a four-speed unit, designed to provide smooth gear changes and ease of driving, particularly in urban environments. While not known for its sportiness, the transmission was reliable and well-suited to the engine’s torque characteristics.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 HDi Automatic Xsara offered a comfortable, if not particularly exhilarating, driving experience. The 109 horsepower and 250 Nm (184 lb-ft) of torque provided adequate acceleration for most driving situations, with a 0-60 mph time of around 11.8 seconds. The automatic transmission, while convenient, did slightly diminish the engine’s responsiveness compared to the manual versions. Gear ratios were optimized for fuel efficiency and relaxed cruising, rather than outright performance. The turbocharger provided a noticeable boost in power at lower engine speeds, making overtaking on highways relatively easy. However, the automatic transmission could sometimes feel hesitant when downshifting for quicker acceleration. Overall, the driving experience was geared towards practicality and comfort.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 HDi Automatic trim typically included features such as air conditioning, power steering, electric front windows, and a basic audio system. Higher-spec versions could be equipped with options like alloy wheels, rear parking sensors, and upgraded interior trim. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, with a functional and durable design. The dashboard layout was typical of Citroëns of the era, with a focus on ergonomics and ease of use. Optional extras often included a sunroof, upgraded audio systems with CD changers, and metallic paint finishes. Safety features included ABS brakes and driver and passenger airbags.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic utilized an independent McPherson strut suspension system at the front, providing a comfortable ride and decent handling. The rear suspension employed a torsion beam setup, which was cost-effective and provided adequate stability. Braking duties were handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. The ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, enhancing braking performance and safety. The steering was a hydraulic power-assisted rack and pinion system, offering a reasonable level of feedback and precision.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroën Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and economical family car. It was praised for its fuel efficiency, comfortable ride, and spacious interior. However, some reviewers noted that the automatic transmission could feel sluggish at times, and the overall driving experience lacked the dynamism of some of its competitors. Compared to the 1.8-liter petrol versions, the 2.0 HDi offered significantly better fuel economy and more torque, making it a more suitable choice for long-distance driving. Against other diesel hatchbacks like the Volkswagen Golf TDI and Ford Focus TDCi, the Xsara offered a competitive package in terms of price and features.

Legacy

The DW10ATED engine, found in the Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic, proved to be a relatively reliable unit when properly maintained. Common issues included occasional turbocharger problems and potential issues with the diesel particulate filter (DPF) in later models. The automatic transmission, while not known for being particularly sophisticated, was generally durable. Today, the Xsara 2.0 HDi Automatic represents an affordable and practical option in the used car market. Its fuel efficiency and relatively low running costs make it an attractive choice for budget-conscious buyers. However, potential buyers should be aware of the age-related issues common to older vehicles and ensure that the car has been well-maintained.

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