2006-2012 Audi R8 Coupe (42) 4.2 FSI V8 (430 Hp) quattro R tronic

The Audi R8 Coupe (42) 4.2 FSI V8 quattro R tronic, produced between November 2006 and 2012, represents the initial iteration of Audi’s foray into the mid-engine sports car market. Positioned as the flagship performance model, it was the first Audi to feature full-time all-wheel drive in a sports car configuration. This variant, equipped with the naturally aspirated 4.2-liter V8 engine and the R tronic sequential manual gearbox, established the R8 as a serious competitor to established marques like Porsche and Ferrari. It was built on the Audi Space Frame, a lightweight aluminum chassis, and served as a technological showcase for the Volkswagen Group.

Technical Specifications

Brand Audi
Model R8
Generation R8 Coupe (42)
Type (Engine) 4.2 FSI V8 (430 Hp) quattro R tronic
Start of production November, 2006
End of production 2012
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 2
Doors 2
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 20.1 l/100 km (11.7 US mpg, 14.1 UK mpg, 5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 9.4 l/100 km (25 US mpg, 30.1 UK mpg, 10.6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 13.3 l/100 km (17.7 US mpg, 21.2 UK mpg, 7.5 km/l)
CO2 emissions 310 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 4.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 4.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 4.4 sec
Maximum speed 302 km/h (187.65 mph)
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 3.6 kg/Hp, 274.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.6 kg/Nm, 274.8 Nm/tonne
Power 430 Hp @ 7900 rpm
Power per litre 103.3 Hp/l
Torque 430 Nm @ 4500-6000 rpm (317.15 lb.-ft. @ 4500-6000 rpm)
Engine layout Rear, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code CNDA
Engine displacement 4163 cm3 (254.04 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 84.5 mm (3.33 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.8 mm (3.65 in.)
Compression ratio 12.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 10 l (10.57 US qt | 8.8 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1565 kg (3450.23 lbs.)
Max. weight 1865 kg (4111.62 lbs.)
Max load 300 kg (661.39 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 100 l (3.53 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 190 l (6.71 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 75 l (19.81 US gal | 16.5 UK gal)
Length 4431 mm (174.45 in.)
Width 1904 mm (74.96 in.)
Width including mirrors 2029 mm (79.88 in.)
Height 1252 mm (49.29 in.)
Wheelbase 2650 mm (104.33 in.)
Front track 1638 mm (64.49 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1595 mm (62.8 in.)
Front overhang 999 mm (39.33 in.)
Rear overhang 782 mm (30.79 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.34
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.8 m (38.71 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, automatic transmission R tronic
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Tires size 235/40 R18; 285/35 R18
Wheel rims size 8.5J x 18; 10.5J x 18

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the R8 4.2 FSI quattro R tronic lies the CNDA engine, a 4.2-liter naturally aspirated V8. This engine utilizes Audi’s FSI (Fuel Stratified Injection) direct injection technology, delivering fuel directly into the combustion chamber for improved efficiency and power. The engine boasts a high 12.5:1 compression ratio and a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. The engine produces 430 horsepower at 7900 rpm and 430 Nm (317 lb-ft) of torque between 4500 and 6000 rpm. The R tronic transmission is a six-speed automated manual gearbox. It operates as a conventional manual transmission but utilizes actuators to shift gears, offering quicker shifts than a traditional automatic. Drivers could choose between fully automatic mode or manual control via steering wheel-mounted paddles.

Driving Characteristics

The 4.2 FSI V8 with the R tronic transmission delivers a compelling, if not slightly less visceral, driving experience compared to the six-speed manual version. The R tronic gearbox provides rapid shifts, particularly in sport mode, but can sometimes feel less smooth than a traditional torque-converter automatic. Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph takes approximately 4.4 seconds, and the car reaches a top speed of 187.65 mph. The all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction, especially in adverse conditions, but can slightly diminish the feeling of rear-wheel drive agility. The power delivery is linear and predictable, making the car relatively easy to drive at speed. Compared to the later 5.2-liter V10 models, the 4.2-liter R8 offers a more accessible and manageable power output.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The R8 4.2 FSI quattro R tronic came standard with a generous array of features, including leather upholstery, power-adjustable seats, a premium audio system, automatic climate control, and bi-xenon headlights. Optional extras included carbon fiber interior trim, a navigation system, and upgraded wheels. The interior design was driver-focused, with a minimalist dashboard layout and high-quality materials. The R8’s interior was designed to evoke a sense of luxury and performance, setting it apart from more mainstream sports cars.

Chassis & Braking

The R8’s chassis is constructed from Audi’s Space Frame, an aluminum monocoque that provides exceptional rigidity and lightweight construction. The suspension features independent McPherson struts at the front and a multi-link setup at the rear, both with coil springs and anti-roll bars. Braking duties are handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The R8’s chassis and suspension were tuned to deliver a balance between sporty handling and comfortable ride quality.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Audi R8 4.2 FSI quattro R tronic was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its stunning design, impressive performance, and sophisticated technology. However, some critics found the R tronic transmission to be less engaging than a traditional manual gearbox. Compared to the Porsche 911, the R8 offered a more comfortable ride and a more spacious interior, but the 911 was often considered to be more focused on driving dynamics. Fuel economy was a notable drawback, with combined fuel consumption of 17.7 US mpg. Reliability was generally good, although some owners reported minor issues with the R tronic transmission.

Legacy

The Audi R8 4.2 FSI quattro R tronic played a pivotal role in establishing Audi as a serious contender in the high-performance sports car segment. The car’s innovative design, advanced technology, and impressive performance helped to elevate the Audi brand and attract a new generation of customers. Today, the first-generation R8 remains a desirable and collectible sports car. The 4.2-liter V8 engine, while not as sought-after as the V10, offers a compelling combination of performance and value in the used car market. Well-maintained examples continue to provide a thrilling driving experience and a testament to Audi’s engineering prowess.

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