1998-2005 Mazda Roadster (NB) 1.6 i (125 Hp)

The Mazda Roadster, known as the Miata in North America, NB generation (1998-2005) represented a significant evolution of the original NA model. While retaining the core principles of lightweight, rear-wheel drive fun, the NB introduced a more refined driving experience and updated styling. The 1.6 i variant, producing 125 horsepower, served as a key entry point into the NB Roadster lineup, particularly in European and Asian markets. It offered a balance of affordability, fuel efficiency, and the engaging driving dynamics that defined the Miata nameplate.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mazda
Model Roadster
Generation Roadster (NB)
Type (Engine) 1.6 i (125 Hp)
Start of production 1998
End of production 2005
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Roadster
Seats 2
Doors 2
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 8.1 kg/Hp, 123.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.1 kg/Nm, 140.6 Nm/tonne
Power 125 Hp @ 6500 rpm
Power per litre 78.2 Hp/l
Torque 142 Nm @ 5000 rpm (104.73 lb.-ft. @ 5000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 1598 cm3 (97.52 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 78 mm (3.07 in.)
Piston Stroke 83.6 mm (3.29 in.)
Compression ratio 9.4:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Kerb Weight 1010 kg (2226.67 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 48 l (12.68 US gal | 10.56 UK gal)
Length 3955 mm (155.71 in.)
Width 1680 mm (66.14 in.)
Height 1235 mm (48.62 in.)
Wheelbase 2265 mm (89.17 in.)
Front track 1405 mm (55.31 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1430 mm (56.3 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Tires size 185/60 R14
Wheel rims size 14

Introduction

The NB Mazda Roadster, launched in 1998, built upon the success of the original NA model. It represented a significant redesign, featuring updated bodywork, improved interior refinement, and enhanced safety features. The 1.6 i variant, powered by a 1.6-liter inline-four engine producing 125 horsepower, was a popular choice, particularly in markets where engine displacement and taxation were key considerations. It occupied the entry-level position in the NB lineup, offering an accessible price point while still delivering the core Miata driving experience. Production continued through 2005, with minor revisions introduced over the years.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the 1.6 i Roadster is the B6ZE engine, a 1.6-liter (1598cc) inline-four cylinder powerplant. This engine utilized a naturally aspirated configuration with multi-port fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain. The 9.4:1 compression ratio contributed to its responsive nature. The engine’s design prioritized lightweight construction, aiding in the car’s overall nimble handling. The B6ZE engine was known for its reliability and relatively simple maintenance requirements. The five-speed manual transmission was the standard offering, providing precise gear changes and a direct connection to the rear wheels. The transmission’s gear ratios were tuned to maximize the engine’s torque output and provide enjoyable acceleration.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.6 i Roadster offered a distinctly engaging driving experience, albeit one that differed from the more powerful 1.8-liter and turbocharged variants. With 125 horsepower and 104.73 lb-ft of torque, acceleration was brisk but not overwhelming. The car felt light and agile, responding eagerly to steering inputs. The five-speed manual transmission allowed drivers to keep the engine in its sweet spot, maximizing performance. Compared to the 1.8L models, the 1.6 i felt less urgent in acceleration, but its lighter weight contributed to a more balanced feel in corners. The rear-wheel drive configuration provided excellent handling characteristics, making it a joy to drive on winding roads. The relatively short wheelbase and responsive steering contributed to a sense of connectedness with the road.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.6 i Roadster typically came equipped with a relatively basic, but functional, set of features. Standard equipment generally included power steering, central locking, electric windows, and a basic audio system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with a focus on durability rather than luxury. Optional extras included air conditioning, alloy wheels, a limited-slip differential, and a more sophisticated audio system. Trim levels varied depending on the market, but generally offered incremental upgrades in terms of interior appointments and exterior styling. The emphasis was on providing a pure, unadulterated driving experience, with minimal distractions.

Chassis & Braking

The NB Roadster retained the lightweight chassis design of the NA model, utilizing a steel unibody construction. The suspension consisted of independent double wishbones at the front and a multi-link setup at the rear. This configuration provided a good balance of ride comfort and handling precision. The 1.6 i variant typically featured ventilated disc brakes at the front and solid disc brakes at the rear. The braking system was adequate for the car’s performance, providing sufficient stopping power in most driving situations. Stabilizer bars were fitted front and rear to reduce body roll during cornering. The relatively low curb weight of around 2226.67 lbs contributed to the car’s agile handling characteristics.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 1.6 i Roadster was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its engaging driving dynamics, lightweight construction, and affordability. It was often seen as an ideal entry point into the world of rear-wheel drive sports cars. Compared to the 1.8-liter models, the 1.6 i offered a more economical option, with slightly better fuel economy. However, it lacked the outright performance of its larger-engined siblings. Reliability was generally considered to be excellent, with the B6ZE engine proving to be a durable and long-lasting unit. The 1.6 i appealed to drivers who prioritized handling and driving enjoyment over outright speed.

Legacy

The NB Mazda Roadster, including the 1.6 i variant, has established a strong following among automotive enthusiasts. The B6ZE engine, while not the most powerful in the lineup, is known for its reliability and relatively simple maintenance. Today, well-maintained examples of the 1.6 i Roadster are sought after by collectors and drivers who appreciate its classic roadster charm. The car’s lightweight construction and engaging driving dynamics continue to make it a fun and rewarding vehicle to drive. Parts availability remains good, ensuring that these cars can be kept on the road for years to come. The NB Roadster, and the 1.6 i in particular, represents a high point in Mazda’s history of producing affordable, fun-to-drive sports cars.

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