2023 Mercedes-Benz E-class (W214) E 400e (381 Hp) Plug-in Hybrid 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC

The Mercedes-Benz E 400e 4MATIC, introduced in April 2023 as part of the W214 E-Class generation, represents a significant step in the brand’s plug-in hybrid (PHEV) technology. Positioned as a mid-to-premium trim within the E-Class lineup, it offers a blend of performance and efficiency, appealing to buyers seeking a luxurious sedan with reduced emissions. The E 400e builds upon the foundation of the W214 platform, sharing its chassis and overall design with other E-Class variants but distinguished by its electrified powertrain. It is designed to compete with other luxury PHEV sedans such as the BMW 530e and Audi A6 50 TFSI e.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model E-class
Generation E-class (W214)
Type E 400e (381 Hp) Plug-in Hybrid 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC
Start of production April, 2023
Powertrain Architecture PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Combined fuel consumption (WLTP) 0.6-8 l/100 km (392 – 29.4 US mpg, 470.8 – 35.3 UK mpg, 166.7 – 12.5 km/l)
CO2 emissions (WLTP) 14-21 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol / electricity
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 5.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 5.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6e
Weight-to-power ratio 5.7 kg/Hp, 175.6 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.3 kg/Nm, 299.5 Nm/tonne
Gross battery capacity 25.4 kWh
Net (usable) battery capacity 19.53 kWh
Battery technology Lithium-ion (Li-Ion)
Battery location Under the trunk
All-electric range (WLTP) 90-109 km (55.92 – 67.73 mi)
Average Energy consumption (WLTP) 19.2-23 kWh/100 km (30.9 – 37.01 kWh/100 mi, 109 – 91 MPGe, 5.2 – 4.3 km/kWh, 3.2 – 2.7 mi/kWh)
Max speed (electric) 140 km/h (86.99 mph)
Electric motor power 129 Hp
Electric motor Torque 440 Nm (324.53 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor location Between the combustion engine and the transmission
Electric motor type Synchronous
System power 381 Hp
System torque 650 Nm (479.42 lb.-ft.)
Power 252 Hp @ 5800 rpm (126.1 Hp/l)
Torque 400 Nm @ 3200-4000 rpm (295.02 lb.-ft. @ 3200-4000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code M 254.920
Engine displacement 1999 cm3 (121.99 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 83 mm (3.27 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.38 mm (3.64 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 5.3 l (5.6 US qt | 4.66 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 2170-2190 kg (4784.03 – 4828.12 lbs.)
Max. weight 2830-2860 kg (6239.08 – 6305.22 lbs.)
Max load 660-670 kg (1455.05 – 1477.1 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 370 l (13.07 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 50 l (13.21 US gal | 11 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4949 mm (194.84 in.)
Width 1880 mm (74.02 in.)
Height 1480 mm (58.27 in.)
Wheelbase 2961 mm (116.57 in.)
Front track 1620 mm (63.78 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1603 mm (63.11 in.)
Front overhang 848 mm (33.39 in.)
Rear overhang 1140 mm (44.88 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 12 m (39.37 ft.)
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 370 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 360 mm
Number of gears and type of gearbox 9 gears, automatic transmission G-TRONIC

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The E 400e utilizes a sophisticated plug-in hybrid system. At its core is a 2.0-liter inline-four cylinder engine, internally designated M 254.920, featuring a turbocharger and direct fuel injection. This engine produces 252 horsepower at 5800 rpm and 400 Nm (295 lb-ft) of torque between 3200 and 4000 rpm. Complementing the internal combustion engine is a 129 horsepower electric motor, integrated between the engine and the 9G-TRONIC nine-speed automatic transmission. The electric motor delivers 440 Nm (325 lb-ft) of torque. The combined system output is a substantial 381 horsepower and 650 Nm (479 lb-ft) of torque. The 25.4 kWh lithium-ion battery pack, located under the trunk floor, provides an all-electric range of 90-109 km (56-68 miles) according to WLTP standards. The battery can be charged via a standard household outlet or a dedicated charging station.

Driving Characteristics

The E 400e offers a refined and responsive driving experience. In electric mode, the vehicle operates silently and provides brisk acceleration for urban driving. Switching to hybrid mode seamlessly blends the power of the combustion engine and electric motor, delivering strong performance for highway cruising and overtaking. The 9G-TRONIC transmission provides smooth and efficient gear changes, contributing to the overall driving comfort. While the added weight of the battery pack slightly impacts handling compared to non-hybrid E-Class models, the 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system ensures excellent traction and stability in various conditions. The gear ratios are optimized for both fuel efficiency and performance, with a focus on maximizing electric driving range.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The E 400e typically comes well-equipped, reflecting its position as a premium trim level. Standard features include Mercedes-Benz’s MBUX infotainment system with a large touchscreen display, premium upholstery, automatic climate control, and a comprehensive suite of safety features. Optional extras include advanced driver-assistance systems, such as adaptive cruise control and lane-keeping assist, as well as upgraded audio systems and interior trim options. The interior design emphasizes luxury and technology, with high-quality materials and a modern aesthetic.

Chassis & Braking

The E 400e utilizes a sophisticated chassis design featuring a four-link front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension, both incorporating coil springs and transverse stabilizers. This setup provides a comfortable ride and precise handling. The braking system consists of ventilated discs on all four wheels, with larger discs at the front (370mm) compared to the rear (360mm). The vehicle is equipped with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and other electronic stability control systems to ensure safe and controlled braking performance.

Market Reception & Comparison

The E 400e has been generally well-received by automotive critics, praised for its blend of performance, efficiency, and luxury. Compared to other E-Class variants, the E 400e offers significantly improved fuel economy and reduced emissions, particularly for drivers who frequently commute in urban areas. However, the higher purchase price and the added weight of the battery pack are potential drawbacks. Against competitors like the BMW 530e and Audi A6 50 TFSI e, the E 400e offers a competitive combination of features, performance, and range.

Legacy

The W214 E 400e represents a key step in Mercedes-Benz’s commitment to electrification. The powertrain, while relatively new, is expected to demonstrate good long-term reliability, benefiting from Mercedes-Benz’s engineering expertise. On the used car market, the E 400e is likely to hold its value well, appealing to buyers seeking a luxurious and efficient plug-in hybrid sedan. The integration of a substantial battery pack and advanced hybrid technology positions this variant as a forward-looking model within the E-Class lineage.

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