2005-2008 Tianma Century 2.7 TD (94 Hp)

The Tianma Century 2.7 TD, produced between 2005 and 2008, was a mid-size pickup truck manufactured by the Chinese automaker Tianma. This variant, equipped with a 2.7-liter turbocharged diesel engine producing 94 horsepower, represented a work-oriented offering within the Century lineup. Positioned as a practical and affordable utility vehicle, the 2.7 TD aimed to serve the needs of commercial users and those requiring a robust vehicle for hauling and light-duty tasks. It was primarily sold within the Chinese domestic market, catering to a growing demand for pickup trucks in the region.

Technical Specifications

Brand Tianma
Model Century
Generation Century
Type (Engine) 2.7 TD (94 Hp)
Start of production 2005
End of production 2008
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 4
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 10 l/100 km (23.5 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 6.5 l/100 km (36.2 US mpg)
Fuel Type Diesel
Maximum speed 140 km/h (86.99 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 17.3 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.7 kg/Nm
Power 94 Hp @ 2500 rpm
Power per litre 33.9 Hp/l
Torque 210 Nm @ 2100 rpm (154.89 lb.-ft. @ 2100 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code Isuzu 4JB1
Engine displacement 2771 cm3 (169.1 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Precombustion chamber injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Kerb Weight 1625 kg (3582.51 lbs)
Max. weight 2400 kg (5291.09 lbs)
Max load 775 kg (1708.58 lbs)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 480 l (16.95 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1480 l (52.27 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 68 l (17.96 US gal)
Length 5150 mm (202.76 in)
Width 1810 mm (71.26 in)
Height 1710 mm (67.32 in)
Minimum turning circle 12 m (39.37 ft)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Leaf spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Tires size 235/75 R15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The Tianma Century 2.7 TD was powered by the Isuzu 4JB1 engine, a 2.7-liter inline-four cylinder diesel. This engine, known for its durability and relatively simple design, utilized precombustion chamber injection. This system, common in older diesel engines, involves injecting fuel into a precombustion chamber connected to the main cylinder, promoting more complete combustion. A turbocharger with an intercooler was employed to increase power output and improve efficiency. The intercooler cools the compressed air from the turbocharger, increasing its density and allowing for more fuel to be burned. The engine produced 94 horsepower at 2500 rpm and 210 Nm (154.89 lb-ft) of torque at 2100 rpm. The engine was mounted longitudinally in the front of the vehicle. The transmission was a five-speed manual, chosen for its robustness and cost-effectiveness.

Driving Characteristics

The 94-horsepower engine and five-speed manual transmission combination in the Century 2.7 TD provided adequate, but not particularly brisk, performance. Acceleration was modest, and the vehicle was geared towards hauling loads rather than achieving high speeds. The turbocharger helped to mitigate some of the power deficit, providing a noticeable boost in torque at lower engine speeds. The manual transmission allowed for precise control over gear selection, which was essential for managing the engine’s power band and navigating varied terrain. Compared to potential higher-output versions (had they been offered), this variant prioritized fuel economy and durability over outright performance. The gear ratios were likely optimized for low-end torque, making it suitable for carrying heavy loads and tackling inclines.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Tianma Century 2.7 TD was generally equipped with basic, utilitarian features. Standard equipment typically included a vinyl or cloth interior, a simple dashboard layout with essential gauges, and manual windows and door locks. Air conditioning was often an optional extra. The focus was on providing a functional and affordable work vehicle, rather than luxury or comfort. Trim levels were likely limited, with the 2.7 TD representing a base or mid-range offering. Optional extras might have included power steering, upgraded audio systems, and exterior enhancements like chrome bumpers or wheel covers.

Chassis & Braking

The Century 2.7 TD featured a robust chassis designed to withstand the demands of hauling and off-road use. The front suspension utilized an independent multi-link setup, providing a reasonable level of ride comfort and handling. The rear suspension employed leaf springs, a traditional design known for its durability and load-carrying capacity. The braking system consisted of disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear. This configuration was common for vehicles in this weight class and price range. The all-wheel-drive system provided enhanced traction in challenging conditions, making it suitable for use on unpaved roads and in inclement weather. Tire size was 235/75 R15.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Tianma Century 2.7 TD was primarily targeted at the Chinese domestic market, where it competed with other locally produced pickup trucks. Reviews were generally positive, highlighting its affordability, durability, and practicality. However, critics also noted its relatively basic interior and modest performance. Compared to other trims in the Century lineup (if available), the 2.7 TD offered a more economical option for buyers who prioritized functionality over power. Its fuel economy was a key selling point, particularly for commercial users. Reliability was generally considered good, owing to the proven Isuzu diesel engine and robust chassis.

Legacy

The Tianma Century 2.7 TD, while not a groundbreaking vehicle, played a role in the growth of the Chinese automotive industry. The Isuzu 4JB1 engine proved to be a reliable and durable powerplant, and many examples of the Century 2.7 TD remain in use today. On the used car market, these trucks are valued for their affordability and practicality. While they may not offer the refinement or features of more modern pickups, they continue to serve as dependable workhorses for those seeking a simple and robust vehicle. The 2.7 TD represents a snapshot of the early stages of China’s automotive development, showcasing a focus on providing affordable transportation solutions for a rapidly growing economy.

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