1993-1995 Toyota Crown Majesta I (S140 facelift ) 4.0 i-Four V8 32V (260 Hp) 4×4 Automatic

The Toyota Crown Majesta, launched in 1989, represented Toyota’s ambition to create a luxury sedan rivaling European marques. The first generation, designated S140, underwent a significant facelift in 1993, refining its styling and enhancing its already impressive features. This article focuses on the 4.0 i-Four V8 32V (260 Hp) 4×4 Automatic variant produced between 1993 and 1995, a flagship model within the Majesta lineup. It was positioned as the ultimate expression of comfort, technology, and performance for the discerning Japanese buyer.

Technical Specifications

Brand Toyota
Model Crown Majesta
Generation Crown Majesta I (S140, facelift 1993)
Type (Engine) 4.0 i-Four V8 32V (260 Hp) 4×4 Automatic
Start of production 1993
End of production 1995
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 6.8 kg/Hp, 146.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5 kg/Nm, 198.3 Nm/tonne
Power 260 Hp @ 5400 rpm
Power per litre 65.5 Hp/l
Torque 353 Nm @ 4600 rpm, 260.36 lb.-ft. @ 4600 rpm
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 1UZ-FE
Engine displacement 3968 cm3, 242.14 cu. in.
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 87.5 mm, 3.44 in
Piston Stroke 82.5 mm, 3.25 in
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4.8 l, 5.07 US qt | 4.22 UK qt
Kerb Weight 1780 kg, 3924.23 lbs
Fuel tank capacity 80 l, 21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal
Length 4900 mm, 192.91 in
Width 1800 mm, 70.87 in
Height 1430 mm, 56.3 in
Wheelbase 2780 mm, 109.45 in
Front track 1535 mm, 60.43 in
Rear (Back) track 1520 mm, 59.84 in
Ride height (ground clearance) 135 mm, 5.31 in
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.0 m, 36.09 ft
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Double wishbone
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 215/60 R16
Wheel rims size 16

INTRODUCTION

The 1993 facelift of the S140 Crown Majesta brought subtle but significant improvements to Toyota’s flagship sedan. The 4.0 i-Four variant, equipped with the 1UZ-FE V8 engine and a four-speed automatic transmission, was the top-of-the-line model. It was designed to provide a luxurious and refined driving experience, appealing to executives and those seeking a high level of comfort and prestige. The “i-Four” designation indicated the full-time all-wheel-drive system, enhancing stability and traction, particularly in adverse weather conditions. This model was exclusively sold within the Japanese domestic market (JDM).

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Majesta 4.0 i-Four is the 1UZ-FE 4.0-liter V8 engine. This engine is a naturally aspirated, all-aluminum alloy design featuring a 60-degree V-angle. It utilizes a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its smooth power delivery and relatively high specific output. The engine employs multi-port fuel injection, precisely metering fuel into each cylinder for optimal combustion. The 1UZ-FE is renowned for its durability and reliability, a hallmark of Toyota engineering. The four-speed automatic transmission, while not the most modern by today’s standards, was chosen for its smoothness and refinement, complementing the luxurious character of the vehicle. It featured electronically controlled torque converter lock-up for improved fuel efficiency at cruising speeds.

Driving Characteristics

The 4.0 i-Four Majesta offered a distinctly different driving experience compared to other trims in the lineup, such as those equipped with inline-six engines. The V8 provided ample torque throughout the rev range, resulting in effortless acceleration. While not a sports car, the Majesta 4.0 i-Four could comfortably and confidently execute highway passing maneuvers. The all-wheel-drive system provided enhanced grip and stability, particularly noticeable on slippery surfaces. The automatic transmission, while smooth, did contribute to a slightly less engaging driving experience compared to a manual transmission. The gear ratios were tuned for comfort and fuel economy rather than outright performance. The weight of the vehicle (approximately 3924 lbs) was noticeable, but the V8’s power mitigated this to a large extent.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Majesta 4.0 i-Four was generously equipped with luxury features. Standard amenities included leather upholstery, power-adjustable front seats with memory function, woodgrain interior trim, a premium sound system, automatic climate control, and power windows and locks. The facelifted models also featured improved sound insulation and upgraded interior materials. Optional extras included a navigation system (a relatively new technology at the time), a sunroof, and upgraded audio components. The interior design prioritized comfort and elegance, with a focus on creating a serene and relaxing cabin environment.

Chassis & Braking

The Majesta 4.0 i-Four utilized a double wishbone suspension system at both the front and rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The suspension was tuned to prioritize ride quality over sporty handling. Ventilated disc brakes were fitted on all four wheels, providing adequate stopping power for the vehicle’s weight and performance. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety and control during emergency braking situations. The steering system employed a rack-and-pinion setup with hydraulic power assistance, offering precise and responsive steering feel. The 215/60 R16 tires provided a good balance of comfort and grip.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Toyota Crown Majesta 4.0 i-Four was well-received in the Japanese market, praised for its luxurious features, smooth ride, and powerful V8 engine. Critics noted its refinement and build quality, positioning it as a credible alternative to European luxury sedans. Compared to the inline-six variants, the V8 offered significantly more power and a more prestigious image. However, the V8 also came with a higher price tag and slightly lower fuel economy. The Majesta competed directly with the Nissan Cima and the Mitsubishi Proudia, offering a similar level of luxury and refinement. The Majesta generally held an edge in terms of perceived reliability and brand reputation.

Legacy

The 1UZ-FE engine, found in the Majesta 4.0 i-Four, has earned a reputation for exceptional durability and longevity. Many examples have surpassed 200,000 miles with proper maintenance. Today, the S140 Majesta, particularly the 4.0 i-Four variant, is gaining popularity among JDM enthusiasts. Its combination of luxury, performance, and reliability makes it a desirable classic car. While finding parts can sometimes be challenging outside of Japan, the 1UZ-FE engine is relatively easy to maintain, and a strong aftermarket support network exists. The Majesta 4.0 i-Four remains a testament to Toyota’s engineering prowess and its commitment to building high-quality, long-lasting vehicles.

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