2013-2018 Toyota Crown Majesta VI (S210) 2.5 (178+143 Hp) Hybrid 4WD e-CVT

The Toyota Crown Majesta VI (S210), produced between 2013 and 2018, represents the sixth generation of Toyota’s flagship luxury sedan, the Crown Majesta. Positioned above the standard Crown and Athlete models, the Majesta was exclusively sold in Japan through Toyota’s Toyopet dealership network, catering to a discerning clientele seeking a refined and technologically advanced vehicle. The S210 generation marked a significant shift with the introduction of hybrid technology as a core powertrain option, alongside traditional gasoline engines. This particular variant, the 2.5-liter Hybrid 4WD e-CVT, occupied a middle ground in the Majesta lineup, offering a balance between fuel efficiency, performance, and all-weather capability. It was designed to appeal to buyers who desired the prestige of the Majesta nameplate with the benefits of a modern hybrid system.

Technical Specifications

Brand Toyota
Model Crown Majesta
Generation Crown Majesta VI (S210)
Type 2.5 (178+143 Hp) Hybrid 4WD e-CVT
Start of production 2013
End of production 2018
Powertrain Architecture FHEV (Full Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 10.2 kg/Hp, 98.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.2 kg/Nm, 122.1 Nm/tonne
Battery technology Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)
Electric motor power 143 Hp
Electric motor Torque 300 Nm (221.27 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor model/code 1KM
Electric motor location Integrated into the transmission
Electric motor type Synchronous
Power 178 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 71.4 Hp/l
Torque 221 Nm @ 4200-4800 rpm (163 lb.-ft. @ 4200-4800 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 2AR-FSE
Engine displacement 2493 cm3 (152.13 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 90 mm (3.54 in.)
Piston Stroke 98 mm (3.86 in.)
Compression ratio 13:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection and Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4.5 l (4.76 US qt | 3.96 UK qt)
Coolant 8.2 l (8.66 US qt | 7.21 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1810 kg (3990.37 lbs.)
Max. weight 2085 kg (4596.64 lbs.)
Max load 275 kg (606.27 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 65 l (17.17 US gal | 14.3 UK gal)
Length 4970 mm (195.67 in.)
Width 1800 mm (70.87 in.)
Height 1475 mm (58.07 in.)
Wheelbase 2925 mm (115.16 in.)
Front track 1545 mm (60.83 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1550 mm (61.02 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 155 mm (6.1 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.0 m (36.09 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) and the electric motor permanently drive the four wheels of the car with the ability to work in full electric or mixed mode.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox automatic transmission e-CVT
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 225/50 R17
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 17

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Majesta 2.5 Hybrid is Toyota’s 2AR-FSE 2.5-liter inline-four gasoline engine, coupled with Toyota’s Hybrid Synergy Drive system. The 2AR-FSE utilizes a combination of direct injection (D-4S) and port injection to optimize combustion efficiency and power delivery. This engine produces 178 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 221 Nm (163 lb-ft) of torque between 4200 and 4800 rpm. The electric motor, designated 1KM, contributes an additional 143 horsepower and 300 Nm (221 lb-ft) of torque. The combined system output is not simply an addition of the two figures, as the system intelligently manages power delivery based on driving conditions. The e-CVT (electronically controlled continuously variable transmission) seamlessly blends the power from both the engine and motor, providing smooth and efficient acceleration. Unlike traditional CVTs with belts, Toyota’s e-CVT uses a planetary gearset, offering a more robust and refined driving experience. The nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery pack provides energy storage for the electric motor, enabling short periods of electric-only driving and assisting the gasoline engine during acceleration.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.5-liter Hybrid 4WD Majesta offers a comfortable and refined driving experience. The e-CVT provides seamless acceleration, although it lacks the immediate responsiveness of a traditional automatic transmission. The combined output of the engine and electric motor delivers adequate performance for everyday driving, with a 0-60 mph time estimated around 9-10 seconds. The all-wheel-drive system provides enhanced traction and stability, particularly in inclement weather. Compared to the more powerful 3.5-liter V6 models, the 2.5 Hybrid prioritizes fuel economy over outright performance. The hybrid system allows for regenerative braking, capturing energy during deceleration and storing it in the battery, further enhancing efficiency. The steering is light and precise, making the Majesta easy to maneuver in urban environments. The suspension is tuned for comfort, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road with ease.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Majesta 2.5 Hybrid 4WD typically came well-equipped, reflecting its luxury positioning. Standard features included leather upholstery, woodgrain interior trim, power-adjustable front seats with heating and ventilation, a premium audio system, navigation system, automatic climate control, and a suite of safety features such as ABS, traction control, and multiple airbags. Optional extras included features like adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, a rear-seat entertainment system, and upgraded leather options. Trim levels varied slightly depending on the year, but generally offered incremental upgrades in terms of interior appointments and technology features.

Chassis & Braking

The S210 Majesta utilizes an independent coil spring suspension at the front and an independent multi-link suspension at the rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The front brakes are ventilated discs, while the rear brakes are solid discs. The braking system is assisted by ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and electronic brake-force distribution (EBD). The chassis is designed for rigidity, minimizing body roll and enhancing handling stability. The all-wheel-drive system contributes to improved traction and stability, particularly in slippery conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Toyota Crown Majesta 2.5 Hybrid 4WD was generally well-received in the Japanese market. Critics praised its comfortable ride, refined interior, and fuel efficiency. Compared to the 3.5-liter V6 models, the hybrid variant offered significantly better fuel economy, making it an attractive option for buyers prioritizing efficiency. However, some critics noted that the hybrid powertrain lacked the responsiveness and excitement of the V6 engine. Reliability was a strong point, as with most Toyota vehicles, and the Majesta enjoyed a reputation for being a dependable and long-lasting luxury sedan.

Legacy

The Toyota Crown Majesta VI (S210) 2.5 Hybrid 4WD remains a desirable used car in Japan, known for its comfort, reliability, and fuel efficiency. The Hybrid Synergy Drive system has proven to be durable and dependable, with many examples exceeding high mileage without major issues. The Majesta’s reputation for quality and refinement has ensured its continued popularity among discerning buyers seeking a luxurious and technologically advanced Japanese sedan. While not officially sold in the United States, the Majesta represents a compelling example of Toyota’s engineering prowess and commitment to innovation.

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