2007-2009 Mercedes-Benz C-class (W204) C 230 V6 (204 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W204) C 230 V6, produced from 2007 to 2009, represented a compelling entry point into the premium compact executive car segment. Positioned within the broader W204 C-Class range – which included variants like the C350 and the diesel-powered C320 CDI – the C 230 V6 offered a balance of performance and relative affordability. It served as a step up from the four-cylinder models, appealing to buyers seeking a more refined driving experience and the prestige of a six-cylinder engine. This model was primarily marketed in North America and Europe, competing with vehicles like the BMW 325i and Audi A4.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model C-class
Generation C-class (W204)
Type (Engine) C 230 V6 (204 Hp)
Start of production 2007 year
End of production 2009 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 13.3-13.5 l/100 km (17.7 – 17.4 US mpg, 21.2 – 20.9 UK mpg, 7.5 – 7.4 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 6.7-6.9 l/100 km (35.1 – 34.1 US mpg, 42.2 – 40.9 UK mpg, 14.9 – 14.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 9.1-9.3 l/100 km (25.8 – 25.3 US mpg, 31 – 30.4 UK mpg, 11 – 10.8 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 216 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 8.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 8.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8 sec
Maximum speed 240 km/h (149.13 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 7.2 kg/Hp, 139.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6 kg/Nm, 167.2 Nm/tonne
Power 204 Hp @ 6100 rpm
Power per litre 81.7 Hp/l
Torque 245 Nm @ 2900-5500 rpm (180.7 lb.-ft. @ 2900-5500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code M 272.921
Engine displacement 2496 cm3 (152.32 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Piston Stroke 68.4 mm (2.69 in.)
Compression ratio 11.4:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1465 kg (3229.77 lbs.)
Max. weight 2025 kg (4464.36 lbs.)
Max load 560 kg (1234.59 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 475 l (16.77 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 66 l (17.44 US gal | 14.52 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4581 mm (180.35 in.)
Width 1770 mm (69.69 in.)
Width including mirrors 2020 mm (79.53 in.)
Height 1447 mm (56.97 in.)
Wheelbase 2760 mm (108.66 in.)
Front track 1549 mm (60.98 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1552 mm (61.1 in.)
Front overhang 765 mm (30.12 in.)
Rear overhang 1056 mm (41.57 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.29
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.84 m (35.56 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 205/55 R16
Wheel rims size 7J x 16

INTRODUCTION

The W204 Mercedes-Benz C-Class, launched in 2007, represented a significant leap forward in terms of build quality, technology, and driving dynamics compared to its W203 predecessor. The C 230 V6, available primarily during the early years of the W204’s production run, was powered by the M272 engine family, a naturally aspirated 2.5-liter V6. This engine was known for its smooth power delivery and relatively refined character. The C 230 V6 was offered exclusively with a six-speed manual transmission in many markets, though a five-speed automatic was also available, impacting both performance and fuel economy. It occupied a middle ground in the C-Class lineup, offering more performance than the base C200/C220 models but falling short of the more powerful C350.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the C 230 V6 is the M272.921 engine, a 2.5-liter (2496 cc) naturally aspirated V6. This engine features a 60-degree V-angle, contributing to its smooth operation. It utilizes a multi-port fuel injection system and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. The engine’s block is constructed from aluminum, helping to reduce weight. The M272 engine family was known for its robust design and relatively straightforward maintenance. The available five-speed automatic transmission (722.6) was a conventional torque converter automatic, offering smooth shifts but lacking the efficiency of more modern transmissions. The manual transmission provided a more engaging driving experience and slightly improved fuel economy.

Driving Characteristics

The C 230 V6, particularly when equipped with the manual transmission, offered a reasonably engaging driving experience. The 204 horsepower and 245 Nm (180.7 lb-ft) of torque provided adequate acceleration, with a 0-60 mph time of around 8 seconds. The engine’s torque curve was relatively flat, providing good responsiveness across a wide range of engine speeds. The automatic transmission, while smooth, did detract slightly from the car’s performance, resulting in slower acceleration times and a less direct feel. The rear-wheel-drive configuration contributed to a balanced chassis, although it could be prone to oversteer in challenging conditions. The suspension, tuned for comfort, provided a compliant ride, but didn’t offer the same level of sporting handling as some of its competitors.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The C 230 V6 typically came standard with features such as automatic climate control, power windows and locks, a multi-function steering wheel, and an audio system. Upholstery was generally cloth, with leather options available as an upgrade. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, premium sound system, and parking sensors. Trim levels varied depending on the market, but generally offered packages that bundled together popular options. The interior design was typical of Mercedes-Benz at the time, with a focus on quality materials and a sophisticated aesthetic.

Chassis & Braking

The W204 C-Class featured an independent suspension system at all four corners. The front suspension utilized a McPherson strut design, while the rear suspension employed a multi-link setup. This configuration provided a good balance of ride comfort and handling. The C 230 V6 was equipped with ventilated disc brakes at the front and solid disc brakes at the rear. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) was standard. The steering was a rack-and-pinion system with hydraulic power assistance, providing a reasonably direct and responsive feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The C 230 V6 was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its smooth engine, comfortable ride, and refined interior. However, some critics noted that the car lacked the sporting character of its rivals, such as the BMW 3-Series. Compared to the C350, the C 230 V6 offered less power and performance, but it was also more affordable and fuel-efficient. The diesel-powered C320 CDI offered superior fuel economy and torque, but lacked the smoothness of the V6. The C 230 V6’s fuel economy figures were respectable for its class, averaging around 25-30 mpg in combined driving.

Legacy

The M272 engine family, including the 2.5-liter V6 found in the C 230 V6, has proven to be relatively reliable over the long term, although regular maintenance is crucial. Common issues include oil leaks and occasional problems with the balance shaft. The W204 C-Class, as a whole, has established a reputation for solid build quality and durability. Today, the C 230 V6 can be found on the used car market at relatively affordable prices, making it an attractive option for buyers seeking a comfortable and reliable luxury sedan. However, potential buyers should be aware of the age-related maintenance that may be required.

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