2016 Proton Saga III 1.3 (95 Hp) Automatic

The Proton Saga III 1.3 (95 hp) Automatic, launched in 2016, represents a significant iteration in Proton’s long-running Saga model line. Positioned as an entry-level variant within the third-generation Saga (introduced as the Iriz’s sedan sibling), this model aimed to provide affordable and practical transportation for the Malaysian market and select export regions. It utilized Proton’s S4PE engine paired with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), a first for the Saga, marking a shift towards improved fuel efficiency and ease of driving. The Saga III, built on a modified platform derived from the Proton Iriz hatchback, sought to address criticisms of previous Saga generations regarding build quality and refinement.

Technical Specifications

Brand Proton
Model Saga
Generation Saga III
Type (Engine) 1.3 (95 Hp) Automatic
Start of production 2016
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.6 l/100 km (42 US mpg, 50.4 UK mpg, 17.9 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 11.1 kg/Hp, 90 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.8 kg/Nm, 113.7 Nm/tonne
Power 95 Hp @ 5750 rpm
Power per litre 71.3 Hp/l
Torque 120 Nm @ 4000 rpm (88.51 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code S4PE
Engine displacement 1332 cm3 (81.28 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 76 mm (2.99 in.)
Piston Stroke 73.4 mm (2.89 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC-VVT
Kerb Weight 1055-1075 kg (2325.88 – 2369.97 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space 420 l (14.83 cu. ft.)
Length 4331 mm (170.51 in.)
Width 1689 mm (66.5 in.)
Height 1491 mm (58.7 in.)
Wheelbase 2465 mm (97.05 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 150 mm (5.91 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.2 m (33.46 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture ICE drives front wheels
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears & gearbox type automatic transmission CVT
Front suspension Independent, McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension independent torsion suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 175/70 R13; 185/60 R14; 185/55 R15
Wheel rims size 5J x 13; 5J x 14; 5.5J x 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Saga III 1.3 Automatic is Proton’s S4PE engine, a 1.3-liter inline-four cylinder petrol engine. This engine, while relatively simple in design, features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with variable valve timing (VVT) to optimize performance and fuel efficiency. The S4PE utilizes multi-point fuel injection, delivering fuel directly to the intake ports. The engine produces 95 horsepower at 5750 rpm and 120 Nm (88.51 lb-ft) of torque at 4000 rpm. A key feature of this variant is the adoption of a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) in place of a traditional automatic gearbox. This CVT, sourced from Punch Powertrain, offers seamless gear changes and contributes to improved fuel economy. The CVT’s operation differs significantly from conventional automatics, lacking fixed gear ratios and instead utilizing a belt-and-pulley system to provide a continuously variable drive ratio.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.3L engine and CVT combination in the Saga III Automatic delivers a comfortable, if not particularly exhilarating, driving experience. Acceleration is adequate for everyday driving, but the CVT’s tendency to hold the engine at higher RPMs during acceleration can result in a noticeable droning sound. Compared to the available 1.6L manual transmission versions, the 1.3 Automatic is noticeably slower, particularly when overtaking. The CVT’s gear ratios are optimized for fuel efficiency, prioritizing smooth operation over outright performance. The steering is light and easy, making it suitable for urban environments, but lacks the feedback desired by more enthusiastic drivers. The suspension provides a reasonably comfortable ride, absorbing most road imperfections without excessive body roll.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Saga III 1.3 Automatic typically came equipped with basic amenities, reflecting its entry-level positioning. Standard features included air conditioning, power windows, central locking, and an audio system with USB connectivity. Safety features such as dual airbags and ABS were also standard. Higher trim levels, such as the Premium variant, added features like alloy wheels, a multi-function steering wheel, and upgraded interior trim. Interior upholstery was typically fabric, with a simple and functional dashboard layout. Optional extras included a reverse parking sensor and a security alarm.

Chassis & Braking

The Saga III utilizes a McPherson strut front suspension with coil springs and an anti-roll bar, providing a balance between ride comfort and handling. The rear suspension employs an independent torsion beam setup, a cost-effective solution that offers reasonable stability. Braking duties are handled by ventilated discs at the front and drum brakes at the rear. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is standard, enhancing braking performance and safety. The steering system is a rack and pinion type with hydraulic power assistance, providing light and easy steering feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Proton Saga III 1.3 Automatic was generally well-received in the Malaysian market as an affordable and practical family sedan. Critics praised its improved fuel efficiency compared to previous Saga models, thanks to the CVT transmission. However, the engine’s lack of power and the CVT’s sometimes intrusive operation were common criticisms. Compared to the 1.6L variants, the 1.3 Automatic offered lower running costs but sacrificed performance. The 1.6L manual transmission was favored by drivers seeking a more engaging driving experience. In terms of reliability, the S4PE engine proved to be generally dependable, although the CVT transmission required regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance.

Legacy

The Proton Saga III 1.3 Automatic played a crucial role in Proton’s efforts to modernize its product lineup and appeal to a wider range of customers. The introduction of the CVT transmission was a significant step forward, demonstrating Proton’s willingness to adopt new technologies. In the used car market, the Saga III 1.3 Automatic remains a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers seeking a reliable and fuel-efficient sedan. While not known for its performance, its affordability and practicality have ensured its continued relevance. The S4PE engine, while not a powerhouse, has proven to be relatively durable, and parts availability remains good. The Saga III, and particularly this 1.3 Automatic variant, represents a pivotal moment in Proton’s history, bridging the gap between its older, less refined models and its more modern offerings.

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