2016-2019 Nissan Serena (C27) 2.0 (150 Hp) S-Hybrid AWD CVT

The Nissan Serena C27 2.0 (150 Hp) S-Hybrid AWD CVT is a minivan produced by Nissan from 2016 to 2019. This variant occupied a mid-to-upper position within the C27 Serena lineup, offering a balance of fuel efficiency, all-wheel drive capability, and family-oriented practicality. It represented a significant evolution of the Serena, incorporating Nissan’s S-Hybrid technology and a continuously variable transmission (CVT) to enhance both performance and economy. The C27 generation, built on the M platform, aimed to provide a comfortable and versatile vehicle for families, and the 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD model was a key component of that strategy.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the Serena C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD is the MR20DD 2.0-liter inline-four cylinder gasoline engine. This engine utilizes direct fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain, contributing to its efficiency and power output. The engine produces 150 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 200 Nm (147.51 lb-ft) of torque at 4400 rpm. The specific engine code, MR20DD, denotes a Nissan engine designed for optimized fuel economy and reduced emissions.

The “S-Hybrid” designation indicates a mild hybrid electric vehicle (MHEV) system. This system incorporates a small electric motor (3 hp and 48 Nm / 35.4 lb-ft of torque) that assists the gasoline engine during acceleration and provides regenerative braking capabilities. The electric motor doesn’t power the vehicle independently for extended periods; instead, it supplements the internal combustion engine to improve fuel efficiency and reduce strain on the powertrain. The system operates at a 12V electrical architecture.

The powertrain is coupled with a continuously variable transmission (CVT). Nissan’s CVT is designed to provide smooth, seamless acceleration and optimize engine efficiency by keeping the engine operating within its most efficient range. The CVT lacks fixed gear ratios, instead offering an infinite number of ratios within its operating range. This contributes to improved fuel economy compared to traditional automatic transmissions.

Transmission Details

The CVT used in the Serena C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD is a Jatco-supplied unit, known for its reliability and smooth operation. While specific gear ratios aren’t typically published for CVTs, the transmission is programmed to prioritize fuel efficiency at lower speeds and provide adequate acceleration when needed. The AWD system engages the rear wheels as needed, enhancing traction in slippery conditions. The system utilizes an electrically or mechanically controlled clutch to engage the rear wheels, providing on-demand all-wheel drive.

Driving Characteristics

The Serena C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD delivers a comfortable and refined driving experience. The 150 hp engine, combined with the CVT and S-Hybrid system, provides adequate power for everyday driving situations, including highway merging and overtaking. However, it’s not a particularly sporty vehicle; acceleration is linear and geared towards smoothness rather than outright speed. The CVT contributes to a quiet cabin experience, as the engine speed remains relatively constant during acceleration.

The all-wheel drive system enhances stability and traction, particularly in inclement weather. The Serena feels planted and secure on both dry and wet surfaces. Compared to the standard front-wheel drive Serena models, the AWD version offers improved confidence in challenging driving conditions. Compared to potential higher-output engine options (if available in other Serena trims), this 2.0L S-Hybrid prioritizes fuel economy and ease of driving over raw performance.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD trim of the Serena C27 typically included a comprehensive list of standard features designed for family comfort and convenience. These often included automatic climate control, power windows and locks, keyless entry, and a touchscreen infotainment system with navigation. Interior upholstery was typically cloth or a durable synthetic leather. Higher sub-trims within the 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD range could add features like leather seats, a sunroof, and advanced safety systems.

Standard safety features generally included ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), airbags, and stability control. Optional extras could include parking sensors, a rearview camera, and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) such as lane departure warning and automatic emergency braking, depending on the specific market and package selected.

Chassis & Braking

The Serena C27 utilizes an independent McPherson strut suspension in the front and an independent multi-link suspension in the rear. This suspension setup is designed to provide a comfortable ride and good handling characteristics. The suspension is tuned to prioritize ride comfort over sporty handling, making it well-suited for long journeys and everyday driving.

Braking duties are handled by ventilated discs in the front and solid discs in the rear. The braking system is assisted by ABS, ensuring optimal stopping performance in various conditions. The electric power steering provides light and precise steering feel, making it easy to maneuver in tight spaces. The vehicle’s curb weight ranges from 1750-1770 kg (3858.09 – 3902.18 lbs), which influences its braking performance and handling dynamics.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Nissan Serena C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD was generally well-received by critics and consumers alike. It was praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and fuel efficiency. The S-Hybrid system was seen as a positive addition, contributing to lower fuel consumption and reduced emissions. The all-wheel drive system was also appreciated for its added safety and stability.

Compared to other trims in the Serena lineup, the 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD offered a compelling combination of features and performance. It was more fuel-efficient than the non-hybrid models and provided better traction than the front-wheel drive versions. However, it was also more expensive than the base models. In terms of competition, the Serena C27 faced rivals such as the Honda Stepwgn and Toyota Alphard, all of which offered similar levels of practicality and comfort.

Technical Specifications

Engine Model/Code MR20DD
Engine Displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of Cylinders 4, Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90.1 mm (3.55 in.)
Compression Ratio 12.5:1
Number of Valves per Cylinder 4
Fuel Injection System Direct Injection
Valvetrain DOHC
Power 150 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 200 Nm @ 4400 rpm (147.51 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm)
Electric Motor Power 3 Hp
Electric Motor Torque 48 Nm (35.4 lb-ft)
Fuel Consumption (Combined) 6.3-6.6 l/100 km (37.3 – 35.6 US mpg, 44.8 – 42.8 UK mpg, 15.9 – 15.2 km/l)
Kerb Weight 1750-1770 kg (3858.09 – 3902.18 lbs.)
Max. Weight 2190-2210 kg (4828.12 – 4872.22 lbs.)
Fuel Tank Capacity 55 l (14.53 US gal | 12.1 UK gal)
Length 4685 mm (184.45 in.)
Width 1695 mm (66.73 in.)
Height 1865 mm (73.43 in.)
Wheelbase 2860 mm (112.6 in.)
Transmission CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)
Drive Type All Wheel Drive (4×4)

Legacy

The Nissan Serena C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD has proven to be a reliable and durable vehicle. The MR20DD engine is known for its longevity, and the CVT transmission, while requiring regular fluid changes, is generally dependable. In the used car market, these models hold their value reasonably well, particularly those in good condition with a well-maintained service history. The combination of fuel efficiency, practicality, and all-wheel drive capability continues to make the C27 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD a popular choice for families seeking a versatile and reliable minivan.

The S-Hybrid technology, while mild compared to more advanced hybrid systems, laid the groundwork for Nissan’s future electrification efforts. The C27 Serena, and specifically this 2.0 S-Hybrid AWD variant, represents a significant step in the evolution of the Serena nameplate, offering a compelling blend of technology, comfort, and practicality.

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