The Opel Vectra C 2.2i 16V DIRECT (155 Hp) Automatic, produced between 2004 and 2005, represents a significant iteration in Opel’s mid-size family car lineage. As part of the Vectra C generation (2002-2008), this model aimed to provide a blend of comfort, practicality, and performance for the European market. While not officially sold in the United States, the Vectra C competed with vehicles like the Ford Mondeo, Volkswagen Passat, and Peugeot 407, offering a spacious sedan body style with a focus on modern features for its time. The “DIRECT” designation refers to the engine’s direct fuel injection system, a technology intended to improve efficiency and power output.
Opel Vectra C: A European Family Sedan
The Vectra nameplate has a long history within Opel, dating back to 1988. The Vectra C represented a substantial redesign, moving away from the more angular styling of its predecessor and adopting a more fluid and contemporary aesthetic. It was positioned as a mainstream, family-oriented vehicle, offering a comfortable ride and a generous amount of interior space. The 2.2i 16V DIRECT variant, equipped with an automatic transmission, was a popular choice for buyers seeking a balance between performance and convenience. Opel, as a brand, is a major player in the European automotive market, known for producing reliable and value-oriented vehicles. The Vectra C, in its various trims, was a key component of Opel’s sales success during the early 2000s.
Engine & Performance
The heart of the Vectra C 2.2i 16V DIRECT is a 2.2-liter inline-four cylinder engine, designated the Z22YH. This naturally aspirated engine produces 155 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 220 Newton-meters (162.26 lb.-ft.) of torque at 3800 rpm. The direct fuel injection system, a key feature of this engine, allows for precise fuel delivery, contributing to improved combustion efficiency and a slightly higher power output compared to traditional port fuel injection systems. The engine’s power-to-liter ratio is 70.5 hp/l. Power is delivered to the front wheels via a five-speed automatic transmission. Performance figures include a 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) acceleration time of 10.5 seconds and a maximum speed of 212 km/h (131.73 mph). The weight-to-power ratio of 9.4 kg/Hp and a weight-to-torque ratio of 6.6 kg/Nm indicate a reasonably balanced performance profile for a family sedan of this era.
Design & Features
The Opel Vectra C 2.2i 16V DIRECT is a four-door sedan with a traditional three-box design. Its exterior styling, while not overtly sporty, features rounded lines and a relatively low-slung profile. The interior is designed with practicality in mind, offering comfortable seating for five passengers. Key features include a spacious trunk with a minimum capacity of 500 liters (17.66 cu. ft.) expanding to 1050 liters (37.08 cu. ft.) with the rear seats folded down. Safety features, typical for a vehicle of this period, include an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). The vehicle’s dimensions are: length 4596 mm (180.94 in), width 1798 mm (70.79 in), and height 1460 mm (57.48 in). The wheelbase measures 2700 mm (106.3 in). The front and rear track widths are 1536 mm (60.47 in) and 1525 mm (60.04 in) respectively. The kerb weight is 1455 kg (3207.73 lbs) with a maximum permissible weight of 1930 kg (4254.92 lbs).
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Opel |
| Model | Vectra |
| Generation | Vectra C |
| Type (Engine) | 2.2i 16V DIRECT (155 Hp) Automatic |
| Start of production | January, 2004 |
| End of production | 2005 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Sedan |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg, 8.5 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 6.6 l/100 km (35.6 US mpg, 42.8 UK mpg, 15.2 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 8.5 l/100 km (27.7 US mpg, 33.2 UK mpg, 11.8 km/l) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 10.5 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 10.5 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 10 sec |
| Maximum speed | 212 km/h (131.73 mph) |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 9.4 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 6.6 kg/Nm |
| Power | 155 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Power per litre | 70.5 Hp/l |
| Torque | 220 Nm @ 3800 rpm (162.26 lb.-ft. @ 3800 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | Z22YH |
| Engine displacement | 2198 cm3 (134.13 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 86 mm (3.39 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 94.6 mm (3.72 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 12:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 5 l (5.28 US qt | 4.4 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 7.6 l (8.03 US qt | 6.69 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1455 kg (3207.73 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 1930 kg (4254.92 lbs.) |
| Max load | 475 kg (1047.2 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 500 l (17.66 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 1050 l (37.08 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 61 l (16.11 US gal | 13.42 UK gal) |
| Length | 4596 mm (180.94 in.) |
| Width | 1798 mm (70.79 in.) |
| Height | 1460 mm (57.48 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2700 mm (106.3 in.) |
| Front track | 1536 mm (60.47 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1525 mm (60.04 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Front wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 5 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Spring Strut |
| Rear suspension | Several levers and rods |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Tires size | 215/55 R16 |
| Wheel rims size | 6.5J x 16 |


