The Toyota Tacoma is a mid-size pickup truck manufactured by Toyota since 1995. The Tacoma has been a consistently popular choice in the North American market, known for its reliability, off-road capability, and strong resale value. The third generation, introduced in 2016, received a significant facelift in 2020, enhancing its styling, technology, and standard safety features. This article details the Toyota Tacoma III Double Cab Long (facelift 2020) equipped with the 3.5-liter V6 D-4S engine and four-wheel drive (4WD) with ECT-i transmission, focusing on its specifications and characteristics.
Toyota Tacoma III Double Cab Long (2020-2023)
The Tacoma III, particularly the Double Cab Long configuration, caters to buyers needing both passenger space and cargo versatility. The 2020 facelift brought updated front-end styling, including a more prominent grille and redesigned headlights, along with interior enhancements like an upgraded infotainment system and additional safety technologies. Positioned as a competitor to trucks like the Ford Ranger, Chevrolet Colorado, and Nissan Frontier, the Tacoma distinguishes itself with Toyota’s reputation for durability and a robust 4×4 system.
Engine & Performance
The 2020-2023 Toyota Tacoma Double Cab Long facelift is primarily powered by a 3.5-liter V6 engine utilizing Toyota’s D-4S fuel injection system, which combines direct injection with port injection for optimized combustion efficiency and performance. This engine produces 278 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 264.78 lb.-ft. of torque at 4600 rpm. The engine’s longitudinal front-mounted layout contributes to a balanced weight distribution. The ECT-i (Electronic Controlled Transmission – intelligent) 6-speed automatic transmission is standard, offering smooth shifting and optimized gear selection for various driving conditions. The Tacoma’s powertrain delivers a weight-to-power ratio of 7.3 kg/Hp and a weight-to-torque ratio of 5.7 kg/Nm, indicating a responsive driving experience. Fuel economy is rated at 19.9 US mpg combined (11.8 l/100 km), with 18 US mpg (13.1 l/100 km) in urban settings and 22 US mpg (10.7 l/100 km) on the highway. The engine meets ULEV III emission standards.
Design & Features
The Tacoma Double Cab Long is a four-door pickup truck designed to accommodate five passengers comfortably. Its body-on-frame construction provides a robust platform for both on-road comfort and off-road capability. The 2020 facelift refined the exterior aesthetics, giving the Tacoma a more modern and aggressive appearance. Key features include a standard touchscreen infotainment system, available premium audio options, and a range of driver-assistance technologies. Safety features were significantly enhanced with the facelift, including standard Toyota Safety Sense P (TSS-P), which incorporates pre-collision system with pedestrian detection, lane departure alert, and dynamic radar cruise control. The Tacoma’s interior is designed with durability in mind, utilizing high-quality materials and ergonomic layouts. The truck offers a substantial cargo bed, providing ample space for hauling equipment or gear. Ground clearance is a notable 9.41 inches (239 mm), enhancing its off-road prowess. Approach, departure, and breakover angles are 29-32°, 23.1°, and 21° respectively, further aiding in navigating challenging terrain.
Technical Specifications
| General Information | |
| Brand | Toyota |
| Model | Tacoma |
| Generation | Tacoma III Double Cab Long (facelift 2020) |
| Type (Engine) | 3.5 V6 D-4S (278 Hp) 4WD ECT-i |
| Start of production | 2020 |
| End of production | 2023 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Pick-up |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Performance Specs | |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 13.1 l/100 km (18 US mpg, 21.6 UK mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 10.7 l/100 km (22 US mpg, 26.4 UK mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Emission standard | ULEV III |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 7.3 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 5.7 kg/Nm |
| Engine Specs | |
| Power | 278 Hp @ 6000 rpm |
| Power per litre | 80.4 Hp/l |
| Torque | 359 Nm @ 4600 rpm (264.78 lb.-ft. @ 4600 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | 2GR-FKS |
| Engine displacement | 3456 cm3 (210.9 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 93.98 mm (3.7 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 83.06 mm (3.27 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 11.8:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection and Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | VVT-i |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.6 l (5.92 US qt | 4.93 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 10.9 l (11.52 US qt | 9.59 UK qt) |
| Space, Volume and Weights | |
| Kerb Weight | 2039-2064 kg (4495.23 – 4550.34 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2540 kg (5599.74 lbs.) |
| Max load | 476-501 kg (1049.4 – 1104.52 lbs.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 2903 kg (6400.02 lbs.) |
| Permitted towbar download | 290 kg (639.34 lbs.) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 5728 mm (225.51 in.) |
| Width | 1890 mm (74.41 in.) |
| Height | 1793 mm (70.59 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3571 mm (140.59 in.) |
| Front track | 1600 mm (62.99 in.) |
| Rear track | 1605 mm (63.19 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 239 mm (9.41 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.386 |
| Minimum turning circle | 13.4 m (43.96 ft.) |
| Approach angle | 29-32° |
| Departure angle | 23.1° |
| Ramp-over angle | 21° |
| Drivetrain, Brakes and Suspension | |
| Drivetrain Architecture | ICE drives rear wheels, front wheels engaged via clutch |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears | 6 |
| Gearbox type | Automatic transmission ECT-i |
| Front suspension | Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer |
| Rear suspension | Transverse stabilizer, Leaf spring |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs, 273.05 mm |
| Rear brakes | Drum, 254 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 245/75 R16; 265/70 R16; 265/65 R17 |
| Wheel rims size | 16; 17 |
