2003-2004 Audi S4 (8EB6) 4.2i V8 (344 Hp) quattro

The Audi S4 (8E/B6) 4.2i V8 quattro, produced from March 2003 to December 2004, represented the performance pinnacle of the B6 generation S4. Positioned as the flagship variant, it offered a substantial upgrade over the standard A4 and the lower-tier S4 models equipped with the 1.8T or 3.0 V6 engines. This model was primarily aimed at the North American and European markets, where buyers desired a blend of luxury, high performance, and all-weather capability. It served as a direct competitor to BMW’s M3 and Mercedes-Benz’s C32 AMG.

Technical Specifications

Brand Audi
Model S4
Generation S4 (8E,B6)
Type (Engine) 4.2i V8 (344 Hp) quattro
Start of production March, 2003
End of production December, 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 19.5 l/100 km (12.1 US mpg, 14.5 UK mpg, 5.1 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 9.8 l/100 km (24 US mpg, 28.8 UK mpg, 10.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 13.3 l/100 km (17.7 US mpg, 21.2 UK mpg, 7.5 km/l)
CO2 emissions 321 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 5.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 5.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5.3 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 4.8 kg/Hp, 207.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4 kg/Nm, 247 Nm/tonne
Power 344 Hp @ 7000 rpm
Power per litre 82.6 Hp/l
Torque 410 Nm @ 3500 rpm (302.4 lb.-ft. @ 3500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code BBK
Engine displacement 4163 cm3 (254.04 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 84.5 mm (3.33 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.8 mm (3.65 in.)
Compression ratio 11:1
Number of valves per cylinder 5
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 9 l (9.51 US qt | 7.92 UK qt)
Coolant 12 l (12.68 US qt | 10.56 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1660 kg (3659.67 lbs.)
Max. weight 2210 kg (4872.22 lbs.)
Max load 550 kg (1212.54 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 445 l (15.72 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 720 l (25.43 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 66 l (17.44 US gal | 14.52 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Length 4575 mm (180.12 in.)
Width 1781 mm (70.12 in.)
Height 1415 mm (55.71 in.)
Wheelbase 2651 mm (104.37 in.)
Front track 1516 mm (59.69 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1512 mm (59.53 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.3
Minimum turning circle 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Independent on trapezoidal lever
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 235/40 R18
Wheel rims size 8J x 18

INTRODUCTION

The Audi S4 (8E/B6) 4.2i V8 quattro, launched in 2003, was a significant step up in performance for the S4 line. Built on the Volkswagen Group’s 8E/B6 platform – shared with the Audi A4, Volkswagen Passat, and others – the S4 4.2 V8 distinguished itself with its naturally aspirated 4.2-liter V8 engine and standard quattro all-wheel drive. This combination delivered a compelling driving experience, blending everyday usability with genuine sports car performance. It was available exclusively as a sedan and wagon (Avant) in most markets. The 4.2 V8 was the top-tier engine option for the B6 S4, offering a substantial power increase over the 1.8T and 3.0 V6 models.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the S4 4.2i V8 is the BBK engine code, a 4.2-liter (4163 cc) naturally aspirated V8. This engine features a 90-degree V-angle, contributing to its smooth operation and relatively compact size. It utilizes a multi-port fuel injection system and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with five valves per cylinder (four intake, one exhaust). The engine produces 344 horsepower at 7000 rpm and 302 lb-ft of torque at 3500 rpm. The engine’s architecture is longitudinally mounted, driving all four wheels through Audi’s renowned quattro all-wheel-drive system. The standard transmission was a six-speed manual, although a five-speed Tiptronic automatic transmission was also available, though less common and often criticized for its slower shift times.

Driving Characteristics

The S4 4.2i V8 quattro offered a distinctly different driving experience compared to its lower-powered siblings. The naturally aspirated V8 delivered a linear power delivery, with strong acceleration throughout the rev range. The six-speed manual transmission provided precise shifts and allowed drivers to fully exploit the engine’s power. The quattro all-wheel-drive system provided exceptional grip and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions. While not as raw or focused as the BMW M3, the S4 offered a more refined and comfortable driving experience. The automatic transmission, while offering convenience, noticeably dulled the car’s responsiveness. The 0-60 mph time of around 5.3 seconds was competitive for its time, and the car felt significantly faster in real-world driving due to its strong mid-range torque.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The S4 4.2i V8 quattro came well-equipped as standard. Key features included leather upholstery, sport seats, a premium audio system, automatic climate control, and xenon headlights. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, and upgraded wheels. The interior design was typically Audi, with a focus on quality materials and a clean, functional layout. The S4 also featured unique exterior styling cues, such as a distinctive front grille, side skirts, and rear spoiler, setting it apart from the standard A4. The interior trim was generally dark, with options for carbon fiber or wood accents.

Chassis & Braking

The S4 4.2i V8 featured a sport-tuned suspension, with stiffer springs and dampers compared to the standard A4. The front suspension utilized an independent multi-link setup, while the rear suspension employed an independent trapezoidal link design. This configuration provided excellent handling and ride comfort. Braking duties were handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard. The chassis was reinforced compared to the standard A4 to handle the increased power and torque of the V8 engine.

Market Reception & Comparison

The S4 4.2i V8 quattro was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful engine, all-wheel-drive grip, and refined interior. However, some critics noted that the automatic transmission was not as responsive as the manual, and the car’s weight could be felt during spirited driving. Compared to the 1.8T and 3.0 V6 S4 models, the 4.2 V8 offered a significant performance upgrade, but at a higher price point and with slightly lower fuel economy. The 4.2 V8 was positioned as the enthusiast’s choice, while the lower-powered models appealed to buyers seeking a more balanced combination of performance and efficiency.

Legacy

The Audi S4 (8E/B6) 4.2i V8 quattro has become a sought-after model among enthusiasts. The 4.2 V8 engine is known for its reliability and durability, although regular maintenance is essential. Common issues include oil leaks and occasional problems with the timing chain tensioners. The quattro all-wheel-drive system remains a strong point, providing excellent traction and stability. Today, well-maintained examples of the S4 4.2 V8 command a premium in the used car market, appealing to those who appreciate its blend of performance, luxury, and all-weather capability. It remains a compelling alternative to its rivals, the BMW M3 and Mercedes-Benz C32 AMG, offering a unique driving experience and a strong following among Audi enthusiasts.

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