The Audi S6 (4F, C6 facelift) with the 5.2 FSI V10 engine, produced from 2008 to 2010, represents the pinnacle of performance for the C6 generation S6. Positioned as the flagship variant, it offered a substantial upgrade over the 4.2-liter V8 models, delivering exhilarating acceleration and a refined driving experience. This model year saw a facelift to the C6 platform, bringing updated styling cues and minor technological improvements. The S6, as a performance-oriented version of the A6, aimed to bridge the gap between luxury and outright sportiness, competing with vehicles like the BMW M5 and Mercedes-Benz E55/E63 AMG.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Audi |
| Model | S6 |
| Generation | S6 (4F,C6 facelift 2008) |
| Type (Engine) | 5.2 FSI V10 (435 Hp) quattro Tiptronic |
| Start of production | 2008 |
| End of production | 2010 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Sedan |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – urban | 18.5 l/100 km (12.7 US mpg, 15.3 UK mpg, 5.4 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban | 9.1 l/100 km (25.8 US mpg, 31 UK mpg, 11 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – combined | 12.6 l/100 km (18.7 US mpg, 22.4 UK mpg, 7.9 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions | 299 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 5.2 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 5.2 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 4.9 sec |
| Maximum speed | 250 km/h (155.34 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 4 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 4.4 kg/Hp, 227.7 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 3.5 kg/Nm, 282.7 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 435 Hp @ 6800 rpm |
| Power per litre | 83.6 Hp/l |
| Torque | 540 Nm @ 3000-4000 rpm (398.28 lb.-ft. @ 3000-4000 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | BXA |
| Engine displacement | 5204 cm3 (317.57 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 10 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 84.5 mm (3.33 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 92.8 mm (3.65 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 12.5:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 10 l (10.57 US qt | 8.8 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 12 l (12.68 US qt | 10.56 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1910 kg (4210.83 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2490 kg (5489.51 lbs.) |
| Max load | 580 kg (1278.68 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 546 l (19.28 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal) |
| Max. roof load | 100 kg (220.46 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) | 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Permitted towbar download | 85 kg (187.39 lbs.) |
| Length | 4938 mm (194.41 in.) |
| Width | 1864 mm (73.39 in.) |
| Height | 1442 mm (56.77 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2847 mm (112.09 in.) |
| Front track | 1608 mm (63.31 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1588 mm (62.52 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.31 |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 11.9 m (39.04 ft.) |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 6 gears, automatic transmission Tiptronic |
| Front suspension | Independent multi-link suspension |
| Rear suspension | Independent on trapezoidal lever |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Tires size | 265/35 R19 |
| Wheel rims size | 9J x 19 |
INTRODUCTION
The Audi S6 (4F, C6 facelift) 5.2 FSI V10 quattro Tiptronic, produced between 2008 and 2010, was a high-performance variant of the C6-generation Audi A6. It represented a significant departure from previous S6 models, utilizing a naturally aspirated 5.2-liter V10 engine derived from the Lamborghini Gallardo. This engine, coupled with Audi’s quattro all-wheel-drive system and a six-speed Tiptronic automatic transmission, delivered impressive performance and handling. The facelifted C6 S6 aimed to provide a more refined and technologically advanced experience compared to its predecessor, solidifying Audi’s position in the luxury performance sedan segment.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
The heart of the S6 is the BXA engine code, a 5.2-liter naturally aspirated V10. This engine boasts a 90-degree V-angle and utilizes direct fuel injection (FSI) to maximize efficiency and power output. The engine features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its high-revving nature. The 5.2 FSI produces 435 horsepower at 6800 rpm and 398 lb-ft of torque between 3000 and 4000 rpm. The Tiptronic six-speed automatic transmission allows for both fully automatic operation and manual gear selection via steering wheel-mounted paddles or the gear selector. The transmission is designed to handle the engine’s substantial torque output and provides relatively quick shifts. The quattro all-wheel-drive system distributes power between the front and rear axles, enhancing traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions.
Driving Characteristics
The 5.2 FSI V10 engine delivers a unique driving experience. While not possessing the immediate low-end grunt of a turbocharged engine, it offers a linear power delivery that builds strongly towards the redline. The Tiptronic transmission, while smooth, isn’t as responsive as a dual-clutch transmission found in some competitors. Gear ratios are tuned for a balance between acceleration and cruising efficiency. The quattro all-wheel-drive system provides exceptional grip, allowing for confident cornering and acceleration even on slippery surfaces. The S6’s suspension is tuned for a sporty yet comfortable ride, offering a good compromise between handling and everyday usability. Compared to the 4.2-liter V8 S6 models, the V10 offers significantly more power and a more engaging driving experience, but at the cost of slightly reduced fuel economy.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The S6 5.2 FSI V10 quattro Tiptronic came generously equipped as standard. Interior features typically included leather upholstery, heated and power-adjustable front seats, a premium sound system, and a multi-function steering wheel. Standard exterior features included 19-inch alloy wheels, sport suspension, and distinctive S6 styling cues, such as unique bumpers and side skirts. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, advanced parking assist, and carbon fiber interior trim. The interior design was characterized by Audi’s typically high-quality materials and meticulous attention to detail.
Chassis & Braking
The S6’s chassis features an independent multi-link suspension at the front and an independent trapezoidal lever suspension at the rear. This setup provides excellent wheel control and contributes to the car’s handling prowess. The braking system consists of ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) is standard, enhancing safety and stability during hard braking. The S6’s steering is a rack-and-pinion system, offering precise and responsive steering feel.
Market Reception & Comparison
The S6 5.2 FSI V10 quattro Tiptronic was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful engine, refined interior, and all-weather capability thanks to the quattro system. However, some critics noted the Tiptronic transmission wasn’t as engaging as other options available in the segment. Fuel economy was also a point of concern, given the engine’s size and output. Compared to the 4.2-liter V8 S6, the V10 model offered a significant performance upgrade, but came at a higher price point. The V10 also tended to be more expensive to maintain due to the complexity of the engine and its associated components.
Legacy
The Audi S6 5.2 FSI V10 quattro Tiptronic remains a desirable vehicle in the used car market. The V10 engine is considered a highlight, offering a unique and rewarding driving experience. While maintenance costs can be higher than those of the V8 models, the V10’s robust construction and relatively straightforward design contribute to reasonable long-term reliability. The car’s combination of performance, luxury, and all-weather capability continues to appeal to enthusiasts seeking a high-performance sedan with a distinctive character. Finding well-maintained examples is becoming increasingly challenging, making these S6s a potentially appreciating asset for collectors and enthusiasts alike.




