2014-2016 BMW 3 Series Gran Turismo (F34) 320i (184 Hp) xDrive Steptronic

Technical Specifications

Brand BMW
Model 3 Series
Generation 3 Series Gran Turismo (F34)
Type (Engine) 320i (184 Hp) xDrive Steptronic
Start of production 2014
End of production 2016
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Grand Tourer
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 8.7 l/100 km (27 US mpg, 32.5 UK mpg, 11.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.4 l/100 km (43.6 US mpg, 52.3 UK mpg, 18.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 6.6 l/100 km (35.6 US mpg, 42.8 UK mpg, 15.2 km/l)
CO2 emissions 154 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 8.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 8.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 7.9 sec
Maximum speed 224 km/h (139.19 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 8.9 kg/Hp, 112.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.1 kg/Nm, 164.6 Nm/tonne
Power 184 Hp @ 5000-6250 rpm
Power per litre 92.1 Hp/l
Torque 270 Nm @ 1250-4500 rpm (199.14 lb.-ft. @ 1250-4500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code N20B20B
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90.1 mm (3.55 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Twin-power turbo, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 5 l (5.28 US qt | 4.4 UK qt)
Coolant 6.7 l (7.08 US qt | 5.9 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1640 kg (3615.58 lbs.)
Max. weight 2210 kg (4872.22 lbs.)
Max load 570 kg (1256.63 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 520 l (18.36 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1600 l (56.5 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 60 l (15.85 US gal | 13.2 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1700 kg (3747.86 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Length 4824 mm (189.92 in.)
Width 1828 mm (71.97 in.)
Height 1508 mm (59.37 in.)
Wheelbase 2920 mm (114.96 in.)
Front track 1541 mm (60.67 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1586 mm (62.44 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 165 mm (6.5 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.29
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 12.3 m (40.35 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 8 gears, automatic transmission Steptronic
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 225/55 R17 97V
Wheel rims size 8.0J x 17

The BMW 3 Series Gran Turismo (F34) 320i xDrive Steptronic, introduced in 2014, was a five-door grand tourer designed to offer a more spacious and practical alternative to the standard 3 Series sedan and wagon. Positioned within the F34 range, the 320i represented the entry-level engine option, aiming to balance affordability with BMW’s renowned driving dynamics. It was targeted towards buyers seeking a comfortable and versatile vehicle suitable for both long-distance travel and daily commutes, and featured BMW’s xDrive all-wheel drive system paired with the Steptronic eight-speed automatic transmission.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The 320i Gran Turismo is powered by the N20B20B 2.0-liter inline-four cylinder engine. This engine is part of BMW’s N20 family, celebrated for its efficient design and strong performance. Key features include direct fuel injection, a twin-scroll turbocharger, and BMW’s Valvetronic and VANOS variable valve timing and lift systems. These technologies work together to optimize combustion and deliver a broad, usable torque curve. The engine produces 184 horsepower at between 5000 and 6250 rpm, and 270 Nm (199 lb-ft) of torque from 1250 to 4500 rpm. The eight-speed Steptronic automatic transmission offers smooth and quick gear changes, and incorporates adaptive learning to tailor shift points to the driver’s style. The xDrive all-wheel drive system utilizes a multi-plate clutch to intelligently distribute power between the front and rear axles, maximizing traction in varying road conditions.

Driving Characteristics

The 320i xDrive Steptronic Gran Turismo provides a comfortable and refined driving experience. While not as aggressively sporty as some higher-performance 3 Series models, it offers sufficient power for everyday driving and highway cruising. The eight-speed automatic transmission contributes to smooth acceleration and good fuel economy. The xDrive system inspires confidence in all weather conditions, minimizing wheelspin and enhancing stability. Compared to versions equipped with a manual transmission, the automatic prioritizes convenience, especially in city traffic. However, it does slightly reduce driver engagement. When compared to the more powerful 328i or 335i variants, the 320i’s acceleration is noticeably slower, but its lighter weight and efficient engine contribute to improved fuel economy. The gear ratios are tuned for a balance of responsiveness and fuel efficiency, providing adequate power for most driving scenarios.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 320i Gran Turismo came standard with a respectable level of equipment. Features typically included automatic climate control, power-adjustable front seats, a BMW iDrive infotainment system with a 6.5-inch display, and a leather-wrapped steering wheel. Standard safety features encompassed ABS, stability control, and a comprehensive airbag system. A wide range of optional extras were available, allowing buyers to personalize their vehicles. Popular options included a larger iDrive display, navigation, a premium sound system, a panoramic sunroof, and advanced driver assistance systems like lane departure warning and adaptive cruise control. Interior upholstery options ranged from cloth to leatherette, with full leather available as an upgrade. Trim packages offered bundled options for convenience and aesthetics.

Chassis & Braking

The F34 Gran Turismo’s chassis is engineered to deliver a balance between ride comfort and handling precision. The front suspension utilizes independent coil springs and struts, while the rear features an independent multi-link setup. This configuration provides a smooth ride and responsive handling characteristics. The 320i Gran Turismo typically came equipped with ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, offering ample stopping power. The ABS and stability control systems further enhance safety. The steering is electrically assisted, providing a precise and responsive feel. Compared to the standard 3 Series sedan, the Gran Turismo’s longer wheelbase and increased weight required slightly modified suspension tuning to maintain a similar level of agility.

Market Reception & Comparison

The BMW 3 Series Gran Turismo, including the 320i variant, received a mixed reception from automotive critics. While praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and practical hatchback design, some reviewers felt it lacked the sporty character traditionally associated with the 3 Series. The 320i engine was generally considered adequate for most driving needs, but some critics found it underpowered for a vehicle of its size. Fuel economy was generally regarded as good, particularly when compared to the more powerful engine options. The N20 engine has proven to be generally reliable, although some owners have reported issues with the timing chain and water pump. Compared to the 328i, the 320i offered a more affordable entry point, but at the cost of performance. The 320d diesel variant provided superior fuel economy but a different driving experience.

Legacy

The BMW 3 Series Gran Turismo (F34) represented BMW’s attempt to expand the 3 Series lineup and cater to a growing demand for more versatile vehicles. While it didn’t achieve the same sales figures as the standard 3 Series, it established a niche for itself among buyers seeking a blend of practicality, comfort, and BMW driving dynamics. The N20B20B engine, despite some reported issues, remains a relatively reliable powerplant, and well-maintained examples of the 320i Gran Turismo continue to be sought after in the used car market. Its unique combination of features and relatively affordable price point make it an appealing option for those seeking a comfortable and practical grand tourer.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top