2006-2009 Daihatsu Trevis 1.0 i (58 Hp)

The Daihatsu Trevis 1.0 i, produced between 2006 and 2009, was a compact hatchback primarily aimed at the European market. It represented Daihatsu’s entry into the city car segment, offering an affordable and practical option for urban drivers. The Trevis was built in collaboration with Toyota, sharing its platform and some components with the Toyota Yaris (XP90 series). This particular 1.0 i variant, equipped with a 58 horsepower engine and typically paired with a four-speed automatic transmission, served as the base model in the Trevis lineup, prioritizing fuel efficiency and ease of use over outright performance. It was positioned as a direct competitor to vehicles like the Fiat Panda, Renault Twingo, and other small European city cars.

Technical Specifications

Brand Daihatsu
Model Trevis
Generation Trevis
Type (Engine) 1.0 i (58 Hp)
Start of production 2006
End of production 2009
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 4
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 6 l/100 km (39.2 US mpg, 47.1 UK mpg, 16.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.1 l/100 km (57.4 US mpg, 68.9 UK mpg, 24.4 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 4.8 l/100 km (49 US mpg, 58.9 UK mpg, 20.8 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 12.2 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 12.2 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 11.6 sec
Maximum speed 160 km/h (99.42 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 20.7 kg/Hp, 48.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 13.2 kg/Nm, 75.8 Nm/tonne
Power 58 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 58.6 Hp/l
Torque 91 Nm @ 4000 rpm (67.12 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code EJ-VE
Engine displacement 989 cm3 (60.35 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 3
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 72 mm (2.83 in.)
Piston Stroke 81 mm (3.19 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated
Engine oil capacity 2.3 l (2.43 US qt | 2.02 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 3 l (3.17 US qt | 2.64 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1200 kg (2645.55 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 167 l (5.9 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 420 l (14.83 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 36 l (9.51 US gal | 7.92 UK gal)
Length 3400 mm (133.86 in.)
Width 1475 mm (58.07 in.)
Height 1500 mm (59.06 in.)
Wheelbase 2375 mm (93.5 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Tires size 155/65 R14

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Trevis 1.0 i is the Daihatsu EJ-VE engine, a 989cc inline-three cylinder petrol engine. This engine utilizes a multi-point fuel injection system and a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) operating four valves per cylinder. The EJ-VE is known for its simplicity and relatively low maintenance requirements. The engine’s modest output of 58 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 91 Nm (67.12 lb-ft) of torque at 4000 rpm is achieved through a relatively conservative tuning strategy, prioritizing fuel economy and reliability. The automatic transmission paired with this engine is a conventional four-speed unit. While providing ease of use, this transmission isn’t known for its responsiveness or efficiency compared to more modern automatic gearboxes. The transmission’s gear ratios are geared towards maximizing fuel economy rather than providing brisk acceleration.

Driving Characteristics

The Trevis 1.0 i with the automatic transmission delivers a predictable, if uninspiring, driving experience. Acceleration is leisurely, taking approximately 12.2 seconds to reach 62 mph (100 km/h). The four-speed automatic transmission contributes to this, often feeling hesitant during overtaking maneuvers. Compared to the five-speed manual version, the automatic noticeably reduces responsiveness. The engine feels strained when pushed hard, and the lack of gear ratios means it often operates at higher RPMs, impacting fuel economy. However, for typical city driving, the automatic transmission provides a comfortable and convenient experience, eliminating the need for constant gear changes. The steering is light and easy, making maneuvering in tight spaces effortless.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The base-level Trevis 1.0 i typically came equipped with basic features such as power steering, central locking, electric front windows, and an immobilizer. Air conditioning was often an optional extra. Interior upholstery was typically a simple cloth material. Dashboard design was functional and straightforward, with a focus on practicality. Higher trim levels, though not common with the 1.0 i engine, could add features like alloy wheels, a CD player, and upgraded interior trim. Safety features were relatively basic, including driver and passenger airbags and ABS brakes on some models.

Chassis & Braking

The Trevis utilizes a relatively simple chassis design, featuring MacPherson strut front suspension and a torsion beam rear axle. The suspension setup is tuned for comfort rather than sporty handling. Braking on the base model typically consisted of disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear. This configuration was chosen to keep costs down. Stabilizer bars were often omitted on the base model, further contributing to a softer, more comfortable ride but reducing cornering stability. The relatively light weight of the vehicle (around 1200 kg or 2645 lbs) helps to mitigate the limitations of the braking system.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Daihatsu Trevis 1.0 i was generally well-received as an affordable and practical city car. Critics praised its fuel efficiency and ease of use, particularly the automatic transmission. However, the engine’s lack of power and the transmission’s sluggishness were common criticisms. Compared to the more powerful 1.3-liter versions of the Trevis, the 1.0 i felt significantly underpowered. The 1.3-liter models offered a more engaging driving experience, but at the cost of increased fuel consumption. In terms of reliability, the Trevis proved to be a fairly dependable vehicle, benefiting from Toyota’s engineering input. Fuel economy figures were competitive for its class, averaging around 49 US mpg on combined cycles.

Legacy

The Daihatsu Trevis, while not a groundbreaking vehicle, established a foothold for the brand in the European city car market. The 1.0 i automatic variant remains a relatively affordable option on the used car market. The EJ-VE engine is known for its durability, and with regular maintenance, it can provide many years of reliable service. However, potential buyers should be aware of the limitations of the four-speed automatic transmission and the engine’s modest power output. Parts availability can be a concern, as Daihatsu withdrew from the European market in 2013, but many components are shared with the Toyota Yaris, making sourcing parts somewhat easier.

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