2021 Daihatsu Xenia III (W100) 1.3 (98 Hp)

Technical Specifications

Brand Daihatsu
Model Xenia
Generation Xenia III (W100)
Type (Engine) 1.3 (98 Hp)
Start of production 2021
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type MPV
Seats 7
Doors 5
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 11 kg/Hp, 90.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.9 kg/Nm, 113 Nm/tonne
Power 98 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 73.7 Hp/l
Torque 122 Nm @ 4200 rpm (89.98 lb.-ft. @ 4200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 1NR-VE
Engine displacement 1329 cm3 (81.1 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 72.5 mm (2.85 in.)
Piston Stroke 80.5 mm (3.17 in.)
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Kerb Weight 1080-1090 kg (2380.99 – 2403.04 lbs.)
Max. weight 1705 kg (3758.88 lbs.)
Max load 615-625 kg (1355.84 – 1377.89 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 43 l (11.36 US gal | 9.46 UK gal)
Length 4395 mm (173.03 in.)
Width 1730 mm (68.11 in.)
Height 1690 mm (66.54 in.)
Wheelbase 2750 mm (108.27 in.)
Front track 1515 mm (59.65 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1510 mm (59.45 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 195 mm (7.68 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Worm-reduction unit
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 185/65 R15

The Daihatsu Xenia III (W100) 1.3, producing 98 horsepower, represents an entry-level variant within the third generation of the Xenia, launched in 2021. The Xenia, a multi-purpose vehicle (MPV), is primarily marketed in Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries as an affordable and practical family transport solution. The W100 generation marked a significant shift for the Xenia, moving to a front-wheel-drive layout and sharing a platform with the Toyota Avanza, reflecting a joint development effort between the two manufacturers. This 1.3-liter engine and five-speed manual transmission combination was positioned as the most accessible trim level, prioritizing fuel efficiency and affordability over outright performance.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Xenia III 1.3 is the 1NR-VE engine, a 1.3-liter inline-four cylinder gasoline engine. This engine utilizes a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain and multi-point fuel injection. The 1NR-VE is known for its relatively simple design, contributing to its reliability and ease of maintenance. It’s a naturally aspirated engine, meaning it doesn’t employ turbocharging or supercharging. The engine’s 98 horsepower output is achieved at 6000 rpm, while peak torque of 122 Nm (89.98 lb-ft) arrives at 4200 rpm. Paired with this engine is a five-speed manual transmission, chosen for its cost-effectiveness and efficiency. The transmission is a conventional setup, designed to provide smooth shifts and reliable operation.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.3-liter engine, coupled with the manual transmission, delivers adequate performance for typical urban and highway driving conditions in its target market. However, it’s not designed for spirited acceleration. With a kerb weight of around 1080-1090 kg, the Xenia 1.3 has a weight-to-power ratio of approximately 11 kg/hp. This translates to a noticeable lack of urgency when accelerating, especially when fully loaded with passengers and cargo. The five-speed manual transmission allows drivers to keep the engine in its optimal power band, but frequent downshifts are often necessary when encountering hills or overtaking. Compared to higher-spec Xenia models equipped with larger engines, the 1.3 feels significantly less powerful. The gear ratios are tuned for fuel economy rather than performance, prioritizing efficiency over rapid acceleration.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Xenia III 1.3 typically represents the base trim level. Standard features generally include basic air conditioning, power windows, and a simple audio system. Interior upholstery is usually cloth, and the dashboard design is functional but not luxurious. Safety features are typically limited to ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and dual front airbags. Optional extras, depending on the market and dealer, could include a more advanced audio system, alloy wheels, and rear parking sensors. The focus of this trim level is on providing essential transportation at the lowest possible price point.

Chassis & Braking

The Xenia III utilizes a McPherson strut independent suspension system at the front, providing a reasonable level of ride comfort. The rear suspension employs a torsion beam setup, which is a cost-effective solution for MPVs. The front brakes are ventilated discs, offering adequate stopping power, while the rear brakes are drums, a common feature in entry-level vehicles to reduce costs. The steering system is a worm-reduction unit with electric power steering, providing assisted steering feel. The 185/65 R15 tires are chosen for a balance of comfort and fuel efficiency.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Xenia III 1.3 was generally well-received in its target markets as an affordable and practical family vehicle. Critics often praised its spacious interior and fuel efficiency. However, the 1.3-liter engine was often criticized for its lack of power, particularly when compared to the larger 1.5-liter engine options available in higher trim levels. The 1.5-liter variants offered a noticeable improvement in performance, making them more suitable for drivers who frequently carry passengers or travel on highways. In terms of reliability, the 1NR-VE engine has a generally good reputation, but regular maintenance is crucial to ensure long-term durability.

Legacy

The Daihatsu Xenia III 1.3, while not a performance standout, has established itself as a reliable and affordable MPV in Southeast Asia. On the used car market, these models are often sought after by budget-conscious buyers looking for a practical family vehicle. The 1NR-VE engine is known for its durability and relatively low maintenance costs, making it a popular choice among owners. The W100 generation Xenia, and specifically the 1.3 variant, represents a significant step forward for the model, offering improved fuel efficiency and a more modern driving experience compared to its predecessors. Its continued presence on the roads is a testament to its practicality and affordability.

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