2013-2017 Dodge Viper VX GTS 8.4i V10 20V (649 Hp)

The Dodge Viper VX GTS 8.4i V10 20V (649 Hp) represents the final iteration of the iconic Viper sports car, produced from 2013 to 2017. This generation, internally designated as the VX, marked a return for the Viper after a brief hiatus, aiming to recapture the raw, visceral driving experience that defined the model while incorporating modern technology and refinement. The GTS variant, specifically with the 8.4-liter V10 engine producing 649 horsepower, served as the flagship performance model within the VX lineup, positioned above the base SRT model and offering a more focused, track-capable experience. It was built at the Conner Avenue Assembly Plant in Detroit, Michigan, continuing a tradition of American-built performance cars.

Technical Specifications

Brand Dodge
Model Viper
Generation Viper VX
Type (Engine) GTS 8.4i V10 20V (649 Hp)
Start of production 2013
End of production 2017
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe, Liftback
Seats 2
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 19.6 l/100 km (12 US mpg, 14.4 UK mpg, 5.1 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 11.2 l/100 km (21 US mpg, 25.2 UK mpg, 8.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 15.7 l/100 km (15 US mpg, 18 UK mpg, 6.4 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 3.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 3.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 3.7 sec
Weight-to-power ratio 2.4 kg/Hp, 417.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 1.9 kg/Nm, 523.1 Nm/tonne
Power 649 Hp @ 6200 rpm
Torque 814 Nm @ 5000 rpm (600.38 lb.-ft. @ 5000 rpm)
Maximum engine speed 6400 rpm
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Number of cylinders 10
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 103 mm (4.06 in)
Piston Stroke 100.6 mm (3.96 in)
Compression ratio 10.2:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHV, VVT
Engine oil capacity 10.4 l (10.99 US qt | 9.15 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 15 l (15.85 US qt | 13.2 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1556-1530 kg (3430.39 – 3373.07 lbs)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 114 l (4.03 cu. ft)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Length 4463 mm (175.71 in)
Width 1941 mm (76.42 in)
Height 1246 mm (49.06 in)
Wheelbase 2510 mm (98.82 in)
Front track 1598 mm (62.91 in)
Rear (Back) track 1550 mm (61.02 in)
Ride height (ground clearance) 127 mm (5 in)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.369
Minimum turning circle 12.34 m (40.49 ft)
Approach angle 10.73°
Departure angle 16.15°
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive
Number of gears 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Double wishbone
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 355.6 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 355.6 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Front tires 295/30 ZR18
Rear tires 355/30 ZR19
Front wheel rims 10.5J x 18
Rear wheel rims 13J x 19

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Viper VX GTS is the 8.4-liter (8400 cc) V10 engine, designated as the 8.4i. This engine is a naturally aspirated, overhead valve (OHV) design with variable valve timing (VVT). It utilizes a cast iron block with aluminum cylinder heads, and a forged steel crankshaft and connecting rods for enhanced durability. The engine employs multi-port fuel injection, delivering fuel directly into each intake port. The 649 horsepower output is achieved through a combination of high compression (10.2:1) and optimized airflow. The engine is longitudinally mounted in the front of the vehicle, sending power to the rear wheels. The sole transmission option for the GTS was a six-speed manual gearbox, chosen for its direct connection and driver engagement. This transmission featured a robust design to handle the engine’s substantial torque output.

Driving Characteristics

The Viper VX GTS delivers a raw and exhilarating driving experience. The 649 hp and 600 lb-ft of torque provide immense acceleration, with 0-60 mph times consistently in the 3.7-3.9 second range. The manual transmission requires a skilled driver to manage the power effectively, but offers precise control. Compared to a hypothetical automatic version (which was not offered), the manual gearbox maximizes driver involvement and minimizes power loss. The GTS’s suspension, tuned for track performance, provides minimal body roll and exceptional grip. However, this comes at the expense of some ride comfort, making it less suitable for everyday driving than some of its competitors. The steering is direct and communicative, providing excellent feedback to the driver. The large tires and powerful brakes offer exceptional stopping power.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Viper GTS came standard with a high level of equipment, reflecting its position as the flagship model. Standard features included leather and suede performance seats, a premium audio system, automatic climate control, and a driver-focused interior layout. Exterior features included unique aerodynamic bodywork, including a rear spoiler and front splitter, designed to enhance downforce. Optional extras included a variety of paint colors, stripe packages, and interior trim options. A performance package was also available, adding features such as upgraded brakes and suspension components.

Chassis & Braking

The Viper VX GTS features a steel space frame chassis, providing a rigid and lightweight foundation for the vehicle. The suspension utilizes double wishbones at both the front and rear, with adjustable dampers and sway bars. The braking system consists of ventilated discs at all four corners, with large calipers providing exceptional stopping power. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) is standard. The GTS benefits from wider tires than the base model, enhancing grip and handling. The car’s relatively low weight, despite its large engine, contributes to its agile handling characteristics.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Viper VX GTS was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its performance, handling, and distinctive styling. However, its limited practicality and harsh ride were also noted. Compared to other high-performance sports cars of the era, such as the Chevrolet Corvette Z06 and Porsche 911 GT3, the Viper offered a more visceral and raw driving experience, but lacked the refinement and everyday usability of its competitors. Fuel economy was predictably poor, averaging around 15 mpg combined. Reliability was also a concern for some owners, with reports of occasional mechanical issues.

Legacy

The Dodge Viper VX GTS represents the culmination of the Viper’s development, offering a thrilling and unforgettable driving experience. While production numbers were relatively low, the GTS has become a highly sought-after collectible car. The 8.4-liter V10 engine is renowned for its power and sound, and the manual transmission provides a direct connection to the driving experience. The Viper’s legacy as an American-built performance icon remains strong, and the VX GTS is considered by many to be the ultimate expression of the Viper’s spirit. On the used car market, well-maintained GTS models command premium prices, reflecting their rarity and desirability.

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