2020-2023 Ford F-Series F-150 XIV SuperCrew 5.0 Ti-VCT V8 (400 Hp) FFV 4×4 Automatic

The Ford F-150 XIV SuperCrew, specifically equipped with the 5.0 Ti-VCT V8 engine producing 400 horsepower and paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission and a four-wheel-drive system, represents a significant iteration of Ford’s best-selling full-size pickup truck. Produced from October 2020 through 2023, this variant occupied a strong mid-to-upper position within the F-150 lineup, appealing to buyers seeking a balance of power, capability, and modern technology. It falls within the fourteenth generation (F-150 XIV) of the F-Series, known for its extensive use of high-strength steel in its body construction and advanced driver-assistance features.

Technical Specifications

Brand Ford
Model F-Series F-100/F-150
Generation F-Series F-150 XIV SuperCrew
Type (Engine) 5.0 Ti-VCT V8 (400 Hp) FFV 4×4 Automatic
Start of production October, 2020
End of production 2023
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 5-6
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 14.7 l/100 km (16 US mpg, 19.2 UK mpg, 6.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 10.7 l/100 km (22 US mpg, 26.4 UK mpg, 9.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 12.4 l/100 km (19 US mpg, 22.8 UK mpg, 8.1 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol / Ethanol – E85
Weight-to-power ratio 5.6 kg/Hp, 179.5 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4 kg/Nm, 249.6 Nm/tonne
Power 400 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 79.4 Hp/l
Torque 556 Nm @ 4250 rpm (410.08 lb.-ft. @ 4250 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 5038 cm3 (307.44 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 92.96 mm (3.66 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.71 mm (3.65 in.)
Compression ratio 12:1
Fuel injection system Direct injection and Multi-port manifold injection
Engine oil capacity 7.3 l (7.71 US qt | 6.42 UK qt)
Coolant 12.5 l (13.21 US qt | 11 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 2228-2274 kg (4911.9 – 5013.31 lbs.)
Max. weight 3561 kg (7850.66 lbs.)
Max load 1287-1333 kg (2837.35 – 2938.76 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 1495-1764 l (52.8 – 62.3 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 87-136 l (22.98 – 35.93 US gal | 19.14 – 29.92 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 5897 kg (13000.66 lbs.)
Length 5885-6185 mm (231.69 – 243.5 in.)
Width 2029 mm (79.88 in.)
Width with mirrors folded 2123 mm (83.58 in.)
Width including mirrors 2431 mm (95.71 in.)
Height 1961-1971 mm (77.2 – 77.6 in.)
Wheelbase 3693-3993 mm (145.39 – 157.2 in.)
Front track 1725 mm (67.91 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1735 mm (68.31 in.)
Front overhang 955 mm (37.6 in.)
Rear overhang 1234 mm (48.58 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 224-239 mm (8.82 – 9.41 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 14.6-15.6 m (47.9 – 51.18 ft.)
Approach angle 24-24.3°
Departure angle 25.3-26.3°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 19-20°
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels permanently, and the front wheels are driven through an electrically or mechanically operated clutch if necessary.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 10 gears, automatic transmission SelectShift
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Leaf spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 350×34 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 336×20 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 245/70 R17 110T; 265/70 R17 115T; 265/60 R18 110T; 275/65 R18 116T; 275/60 R20 115T
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 17; 7.5J x 18; 8.5J x 20

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of this F-150 variant lies the 5.0-liter “Ti-VCT” (Twin Independent Variable Camshaft Timing) V8 engine. This engine, internally designated as the Coyote, is a naturally aspirated powerplant known for its robust construction and responsive power delivery. The Ti-VCT system allows for independent control of intake and exhaust valve timing, optimizing engine performance across the rev range. The engine utilizes direct fuel injection combined with multi-port fuel injection, enhancing both power and fuel efficiency. The 10-speed automatic transmission, dubbed “SelectShift,” is a crucial component, providing a wide range of gear ratios for improved acceleration, towing capability, and fuel economy. This transmission is electronically controlled and features selectable drive modes, including Tow/Haul and Sport.

Driving Characteristics

The 400 horsepower and 410 lb-ft of torque generated by the 5.0L V8, coupled with the 10-speed automatic, deliver a compelling driving experience. While not as overtly powerful as the higher-output EcoBoost turbocharged engines, this combination provides ample power for everyday driving and towing. The automatic transmission’s closely spaced gear ratios ensure the engine remains within its optimal power band, resulting in smooth and confident acceleration. Compared to the 3.5L EcoBoost, the 5.0L offers a more traditional V8 sound and feel, favored by some drivers. The 10-speed transmission helps mitigate some of the fuel economy disadvantage compared to the EcoBoost engines, but it still falls short of the fuel efficiency offered by the diesel options.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 5.0L V8 engine was typically offered on higher trim levels of the F-150 SuperCrew, such as the XLT, Lariat, and King Ranch. Standard features included a comprehensive suite of safety technologies, such as automatic emergency braking and lane-keeping assist. Interior appointments varied depending on the trim level, with the XLT offering cloth upholstery and basic infotainment, while the Lariat and King Ranch featured leather upholstery, premium sound systems, and advanced driver-assistance features. Optional extras included a panoramic sunroof, power-adjustable pedals, and a trailer tow package.

Chassis & Braking

The F-150 XIV SuperCrew utilizes a high-strength steel frame and aluminum-alloy body panels, contributing to its impressive strength and reduced weight. The suspension system consists of an independent double-wishbone front suspension and a leaf spring rear suspension. Braking duties are handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The rear brakes are slightly smaller in diameter than the front brakes. The four-wheel-drive system offers selectable drive modes, allowing drivers to optimize traction for various road conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 5.0L V8-equipped F-150 was generally well-received by automotive critics and consumers. It was praised for its smooth power delivery, refined driving experience, and robust reliability. Compared to the 3.5L EcoBoost, the 5.0L offered a more traditional V8 experience, while the 3.5L EcoBoost provided more raw power and slightly better fuel economy. The diesel options offered superior towing capacity and fuel efficiency, but at a higher price point. Fuel economy figures averaged around 19 mpg combined, which was competitive for a full-size pickup truck of its class.

Legacy

The 5.0L Coyote V8 engine has proven to be a remarkably durable and reliable powerplant. The 10-speed automatic transmission has also demonstrated good long-term reliability. In the used car market, these F-150 variants hold their value well, particularly those that have been well-maintained. The combination of power, capability, and reliability makes this a desirable choice for buyers seeking a capable and dependable full-size pickup truck. The engine’s relatively simple design, compared to the turbocharged EcoBoost engines, contributes to its ease of maintenance and lower potential repair costs.

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