Technical Specifications
| Brand | GMC |
| Model | Sierra 1500 |
| Generation | Sierra 1500 III (GMT900) Regular Cab Long Box |
| Type (Engine) | 4.8 Vortec V8 (302 Hp) 4WD Automatic FlexFuel |
| Start of production | 2010 |
| End of production | 2013 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Pick-up |
| Seats | 3 |
| Doors | 2 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 18.1 l/100 km (13 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 13.1 l/100 km (18 US mpg) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol / Ethanol – E85 |
| Power | 302 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Torque | 414 Nm @ 4600 rpm (305.35 lb.-ft. @ 4600 rpm) |
| Maximum engine speed | 6000 rpm |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | L20 |
| Engine displacement | 4807 cm3 (293.34 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 8 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 96.01 mm (3.78 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 83.06 mm (3.27 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 8.8:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
| Fuel injection system | Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | OHV |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.7 l (6.02 US qt | 5.02 UK qt) |
| Coolant capacity | 12.7 l (13.42 US qt | 11.17 UK qt) |
| Max. weight | 3084 kg (6799.06 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 2138 l (75.5 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 128 l (33.81 US gal | 28.16 UK gal) |
| Length | 5702 mm (224.49 in.) |
| Width including mirrors | 2031 mm (79.96 in.) |
| Height | 1872 mm (73.7 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3378 mm (132.99 in.) |
| Front track | 1732 mm (68.19 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1702 mm (67.01 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 241 mm (9.49 in.) |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 15.4 m (50.52 ft.) |
| Approach angle | 16.3° |
| Departure angle | 23.3° |
| Ramp-over (brakeover) angle | 21.8° |
| Drivetrain Architecture | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 4 gears, automatic transmission Hydra-Matic |
| Front suspension | Independent coil spring |
| Rear suspension | Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring |
| Front brakes | Disc, 330×30 mm |
| Rear brakes | Drum, 295×60 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 245/70 R17 |
| Wheel rims size | 7.5J x 17 |
The GMC Sierra 1500 III, in its Regular Cab Long Box configuration with the 4.8-liter Vortec V8 engine, was a core component of GMC’s full-size pickup truck lineup from 2010 to 2013. This variant, built on the GMT900 platform, was designed as a practical and affordable work truck, positioned below the extended and crew cab models, and the more powerful engine options. It appealed to buyers who prioritized capability and durability over luxury and extensive passenger space. The inclusion of FlexFuel capability, allowing operation on gasoline or ethanol blends up to E85, added to its versatility.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
The powertrain of this Sierra 1500 revolved around the 4.8L (293 cubic inch) Vortec 4800 V8 engine, internally designated the L20. This engine belonged to the well-regarded Vortec family, known for its robust construction and straightforward design. It featured a cast iron block and aluminum cylinder heads, employing a two-valve-per-cylinder overhead valve (OHV) configuration. Fuel delivery was handled by a multi-port fuel injection system, providing sufficient performance for typical truck applications. The L20 was engineered for durability and strong low-end torque, rather than peak horsepower figures. The engine was exclusively paired with the 4L80-E four-speed automatic transmission, a Hydra-Matic unit celebrated for its strength and dependability. This transmission was well-matched to the engine’s torque characteristics and the truck’s intended workload. The 4WD system utilized a conventional transfer case, enabling the driver to seamlessly switch between two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive modes as needed.
Driving Characteristics
The combination of the 4.8L V8 and the 4L80-E automatic transmission delivered adequate, though not particularly exciting, performance. Acceleration was moderate, geared towards providing enough power for towing and hauling tasks. The automatic transmission’s gear ratios were optimized for work, emphasizing low-end torque over rapid acceleration. Compared to the available 5.3L and 6.2L V8 engines, this variant felt noticeably less powerful, especially when carrying a heavy load. However, the 4.8L offered a smoother and quieter driving experience than its larger counterparts, and its fuel economy was comparatively better. The four-speed automatic, while reliable, lacked the sophistication and efficiency of more modern transmissions with a greater number of gears.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The 4.8L Regular Cab Long Box Sierra 1500 generally occupied the entry-level position in the Sierra 1500 lineup. Standard features typically included air conditioning, a basic audio system, vinyl upholstery, and manually operated windows and door locks. The Work Truck (WT) trim level was particularly basic, prioritizing functionality above all else. Stepping up to the SLE trim added features such as cloth upholstery, power windows and locks, keyless entry, and an upgraded audio system. A range of optional extras were available, including a trailer hitch, enhanced audio systems, and various convenience packages. The interior design was functional and durable, prioritizing practicality and ease of use over luxurious appointments.
Chassis & Braking
The GMT900 platform utilized a traditional body-on-frame construction, providing a robust and durable chassis. The front suspension incorporated independent coil springs, while the rear suspension employed a conventional leaf spring setup. This configuration was designed to handle substantial loads and deliver a reasonably comfortable ride. Braking was provided by disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was standard equipment. The use of rear drum brakes on base models was a cost-saving measure, and the suspension tuning was optimized for load-carrying capacity rather than sporty handling characteristics.
Market Reception & Comparison
The 4.8L Sierra 1500 was generally well-received by customers seeking a capable and affordable full-size pickup truck. Reviewers praised its engine’s durability and respectable fuel economy for a vehicle of its size. However, it was often criticized for its relative lack of power compared to the larger engine options. Compared to the 5.3L V8, the 4.8L offered a noticeable improvement in fuel economy, but at the expense of performance. The 4.8L also appealed to buyers who didn’t require the higher towing capacity offered by the larger engines. Its FlexFuel capability was an attractive feature for those interested in alternative fuel options.
Legacy
The L20 4.8L Vortec V8, coupled with the 4L80-E transmission, proved to be a remarkably reliable powertrain combination. These engines are known for their longevity and relatively low maintenance costs. In the used car market, these Sierra 1500s are frequently sought after by buyers looking for a dependable and affordable work truck. While not as highly sought after as the higher-performance trims, the 4.8L models represent a good value proposition for those prioritizing practicality and durability. Common issues include minor oil leaks and occasional sensor failures, but these are generally inexpensive to address. The simplicity of the powertrain contributes to its continued reliability and ease of maintenance, making it a solid choice for budget-conscious buyers.
