2016-2018 GMC Sierra 1500 IV (GMTK2XX facelift ) Crew Cab Standard Box 6.2 EcoTec3 V8 (420 Hp) Automatic

The GMC Sierra 1500 IV, specifically the Crew Cab Standard Box configuration with the 6.2 EcoTec3 V8 engine and automatic transmission, represents a significant iteration in GMC’s full-size pickup truck lineage. Produced from 2016 to 2018 as part of the GMTK2XX platform’s facelift, this variant aimed to deliver a blend of robust capability, refined comfort, and modern technology to the American truck market. It occupied a premium position within the Sierra 1500 lineup, offering a substantial step up in performance and features compared to the base V6 models, while remaining a more accessible option than the Denali trim.

Technical Specifications

Brand GMC
Model Sierra 1500
Generation Sierra 1500 IV (GMTK2XX, facelift 2016) Crew Cab Standard Box
Type (Engine) 6.2 EcoTec3 V8 (420 Hp) Automatic
Start of production 2016
End of production 2018
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 15.7 l/100 km (15 US mpg, 18 UK mpg, 6.4 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 11.2 l/100 km (21 US mpg, 25.2 UK mpg, 8.9 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 5.7 kg/Hp, 174.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.9 kg/Nm, 259.2 Nm/tonne
Power 420 Hp @ 5600 rpm
Power per litre 68.2 Hp/l
Torque 623 Nm @ 4100 rpm (459.5 lb.-ft. @ 4100 rpm)
Maximum engine speed 6000 rpm
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code L86
Engine displacement 6162 cm3 (376.03 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 103.25 mm (4.06 in.)
Piston Stroke 92 mm (3.62 in.)
Compression ratio 11.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHV
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Coolant 14.8 l (15.64 US qt | 13.02 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 2404 kg (5299.91 lbs.)
Max. weight 3175 kg (6999.68 lbs.)
Max load 771 kg (1699.76 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 1728 l (61.02 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 98 l (25.89 US gal | 21.56 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 4218 kg (9299.1 lbs.)
Length 6067 mm (238.86 in.)
Width including mirrors 2032 mm (80 in.)
Height 1873 mm (73.74 in.)
Wheelbase 3886 mm (152.99 in.)
Front track 1747 mm (68.78 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1716 mm (67.56 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 216 mm (8.5 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 14.8 m (48.56 ft.)
Approach angle 16.7°
Departure angle 23.3°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 17.5°
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 8 gears, automatic transmission Hydra-Matic
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 330×30 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 345×20 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 245/70 R17; 265/70 R17
Wheel rims size 8J x 17

INTRODUCTION

The 2016-2018 GMC Sierra 1500 Crew Cab with the 6.2L EcoTec3 V8 and automatic transmission was positioned as a strong contender in the highly competitive full-size pickup truck segment. Building upon the GMTK2XX platform introduced in 2014, the facelift brought updated styling, enhanced technology, and refinements to the powertrain. The Crew Cab configuration offered a spacious interior, making it suitable for both work and family use. This particular variant catered to buyers who desired significant power for towing and hauling, combined with the convenience of an automatic transmission.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of this Sierra 1500 lies the L86 6.2-liter EcoTec3 V8 engine. This naturally aspirated engine utilizes direct injection, a hallmark of the EcoTec3 series, to optimize fuel efficiency and power output. The engine produces 420 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 459.5 lb.-ft. of torque at 4100 rpm. A key feature of the L86 is its Active Fuel Management (AFM) system, also known as cylinder deactivation, which shuts down four cylinders during light-load driving conditions to improve fuel economy. The engine employs an overhead valve (OHV) valvetrain, a design choice prioritizing durability and low-end torque. The engine is paired with the Hydra-Matic 8L90 eight-speed automatic transmission. This transmission provides smooth shifting and a wide gear ratio spread, contributing to both performance and fuel efficiency. The transmission’s programming is tuned to balance responsiveness with comfortable cruising.

Driving Characteristics

The 6.2L V8 and 8-speed automatic combination delivers a noticeably more spirited driving experience compared to the Sierra 1500’s smaller engine options. Acceleration is strong, making merging onto highways and passing maneuvers effortless. The eight-speed transmission keeps the engine in its optimal power band, providing ample torque for towing and hauling heavy loads. While not as fuel-efficient as the V6 or smaller V8 options, the 6.2L offers a compelling balance of power and usability. The automatic transmission shifts smoothly and predictably, although some drivers may prefer the more direct control offered by a manual transmission. The weight of the Crew Cab configuration, combined with the robust drivetrain, results in a substantial but planted feel on the road.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2016-2018 Sierra 1500 Crew Cab 6.2L typically came standard with features such as air conditioning, power windows and locks, a rearview camera, and a basic infotainment system. Higher trim levels added features like leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a premium sound system, navigation, and advanced safety technologies. Optional extras included a sunroof, upgraded wheels, and various appearance packages. Interior materials were generally durable and well-appointed, reflecting the truck’s premium positioning. The standard dashboard layout was functional and user-friendly, with logically placed controls.

Chassis & Braking

The Sierra 1500 utilizes a fully boxed frame for enhanced rigidity and durability. The front suspension features independent coil springs, providing a comfortable ride and good handling characteristics. The rear suspension employs a traditional leaf spring setup, optimized for load-carrying capacity. Braking duties are handled by ventilated disc brakes at all four corners, with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) standard. The braking system is adequately sized for the truck’s weight and performance capabilities. Steering is rack-and-pinion with electric power assist, providing a responsive and precise feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

Critics generally praised the 6.2L EcoTec3 V8 for its strong power and towing capabilities. The eight-speed automatic transmission was also well-received for its smooth operation and efficiency. However, some reviewers noted that the fuel economy, while improved by AFM technology, still lagged behind competitors with smaller engines. Compared to the 5.3L V8, the 6.2L offered a significant performance boost but came at a higher price point. Against rivals like the Ford F-150 and Ram 1500, the Sierra 1500 6.2L held its own in terms of capability and refinement.

Legacy

The L86 6.2L EcoTec3 V8 has proven to be a relatively reliable engine, although AFM system issues have been reported by some owners. Regular maintenance, including oil changes and fluid checks, is crucial for long-term durability. On the used car market, the 2016-2018 Sierra 1500 Crew Cab 6.2L commands a higher price than models equipped with smaller engines, reflecting its desirable combination of power, comfort, and capability. It remains a popular choice for buyers seeking a capable and well-equipped full-size pickup truck.

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