2009-2014 Kia Soul I 1.6 CRDi (126 Hp)

The Kia Soul I 1.6 CRDi, produced between 2009 and 2014, represents a significant entry in Kia’s lineup as their first dedicated crossover vehicle. Positioned as a practical and stylish option within the burgeoning subcompact crossover segment, the 1.6 CRDi variant aimed to balance fuel efficiency with reasonable performance. This model year Soul (designated internally as the PB series) was primarily marketed towards younger buyers and those seeking a versatile, urban-friendly vehicle. It was a key model in Kia’s efforts to establish a stronger presence in the European and North American markets, offering a distinctive design and a competitive price point. The 1.6 CRDi trim occupied a mid-range position within the Soul I lineup, offering a diesel engine option for those prioritizing fuel economy over outright power, and typically sat below the 1.6 GDI gasoline variants.

Technical Specifications

Brand Kia
Model Soul
Generation Soul I
Type (Engine) 1.6 CRDi (126 Hp)
Start of production 2009
End of production 2014
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Crossover
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.1 l/100 km (46.1 US mpg, 55.4 UK mpg, 19.6 km/l)
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 10.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 10.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 10.2 sec
Maximum speed 180 km/h (111.85 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 10.1 kg/Hp, 99.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5 kg/Nm, 200.8 Nm/tonne
Power 126 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 79.2 Hp/l
Torque 255 Nm @ 2000 rpm (188.08 lb.-ft. @ 2000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code D4FB
Engine displacement 1591 cm3 (97.09 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 5.3 l (5.6 US qt | 4.66 UK qt)
Coolant 7.2 l (7.61 US qt | 6.34 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1270 kg (2799.87 lbs.)
Max. weight 1680 kg (3703.77 lbs.)
Max load 410 kg (903.9 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 370 l (13.07 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 570 l (20.13 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 48 l (12.68 US gal | 10.56 UK gal)
Length 4105 mm (161.61 in.)
Width 1785 mm (70.28 in.)
Height 1661 mm (65.39 in.)
Wheelbase 2550 mm (100.39 in.)
Front track 1570 mm (61.81 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1575 mm (62.01 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.5 m (34.45 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Trailing arm
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 195/65R15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Soul I 1.6 CRDi is the Kia-developed D4FB engine, a 1.6-liter inline-four cylinder diesel. This engine utilizes a second-generation common-rail direct injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressure for optimized combustion. A variable geometry turbocharger (VGT) with an intercooler is employed to boost power and torque, mitigating turbo lag and improving responsiveness. The engine features four valves per cylinder and is constructed with a cast iron block and aluminum cylinder head. The 126 horsepower output is achieved at 4,000 rpm, while the more substantial 255 Nm (188 lb-ft) of torque is readily available from just 2,000 rpm. This torque curve is a key characteristic of diesel engines, providing strong low-end pulling power. The engine is paired with a five-speed manual transmission, chosen for its simplicity and efficiency. While an automatic transmission was offered on some Soul trims, it wasn’t typically paired with the 1.6 CRDi engine in most markets.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.6 CRDi-equipped Soul offers a distinctly different driving experience compared to the gasoline-powered versions. The emphasis is on fuel economy and usable torque rather than outright acceleration. The 0-60 mph time of around 10.2 seconds reflects this focus. The five-speed manual transmission is well-matched to the engine’s characteristics, allowing drivers to keep the engine within its optimal torque band for effortless cruising and overtaking. Gear ratios are relatively tall, further contributing to fuel efficiency. Compared to the more powerful gasoline engines, the 1.6 CRDi feels less eager to rev, but provides a more relaxed and confident driving experience, particularly on highways. The relatively modest power output also means the chassis doesn’t require overly aggressive suspension tuning, resulting in a comfortable ride quality.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.6 CRDi trim typically included air conditioning, power windows, central locking, and a basic audio system with CD player and MP3 compatibility. Safety features such as ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and dual front airbags were standard. Higher trim levels, often denoted as “Plus” or “Sport,” added features like alloy wheels, fog lights, a trip computer, and upgraded interior trim. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, with options for different color schemes. Optional extras included a sunroof, parking sensors, and a more advanced audio system with Bluetooth connectivity.

Chassis & Braking

The Soul I utilizes a front-wheel-drive platform with an independent McPherson strut suspension at the front and a trailing arm suspension at the rear. This setup provides a good balance between ride comfort and handling. The front brakes are ventilated discs, offering adequate stopping power, while the rear brakes are solid discs. The steering is rack-and-pinion with electric power assistance, providing a light and easy steering feel. Stabilizer bars are fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering. The suspension tuning is generally softer, prioritizing comfort over sporty handling.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Kia Soul I 1.6 CRDi was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and affordable crossover. Its fuel economy was a major selling point, particularly in Europe where diesel engines are more popular. However, some reviewers noted that the engine could feel underpowered, especially when fully loaded or tackling steep hills. Compared to the 1.6 GDI gasoline engine, the CRDi offered significantly better fuel economy but less overall performance. The CRDi also tended to be slightly more expensive than the base gasoline models. Reliability reports generally indicate that the D4FB engine is a robust and dependable unit, although regular maintenance is crucial for diesel engines.

Legacy

The Kia Soul I 1.6 CRDi has established itself as a reliable and affordable used car option. The D4FB engine, while not known for blistering performance, has proven to be durable and relatively easy to maintain. Parts availability is generally good, and repair costs are reasonable. Today, these Souls are often sought after by budget-conscious buyers looking for a practical and fuel-efficient crossover. The model played a crucial role in establishing Kia as a serious contender in the European and North American automotive markets, paving the way for the continued success of the Soul line.

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