2023 Mazda CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D (254 Hp) Mild Hybrid i-ACTIV AWD Automatic

The Mazda CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D (254 Hp) Mild Hybrid i-ACTIV AWD Automatic represents Mazda’s entry into the three-row SUV segment, launched in April 2023. Positioned as a premium offering, it aims to compete with established players like the Acura MDX and Buick Enclave, while offering a distinctly Mazda driving experience. This variant, powered by the 3.3-liter inline-six diesel engine with mild-hybrid assistance, is a key component of the CX-90 lineup, offering a balance of performance, fuel efficiency, and sophisticated technology. The CX-90 utilizes Mazda’s new rear-wheel drive biased platform, a departure from the front-wheel drive architecture of previous Mazda SUVs.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mazda
Model CX-90
Generation CX-90
Type (Engine) 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D (254 Hp) Mild Hybrid i-ACTIV AWD Automatic
Start of production April, 2023
Powertrain Architecture MHEV (Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Body type SUV, Crossover
Seats 6-7
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 5.7 l/100 km (41.3 US mpg, 49.6 UK mpg, 17.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.3 l/100 km (44.4 US mpg, 53.3 UK mpg, 18.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.4 l/100 km (43.6 US mpg, 52.3 UK mpg, 18.5 km/l)
CO2 emissions 143 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 8.7 kg/Hp, 114.9 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4 kg/Nm, 248.8 Nm/tonne
Gross battery capacity 0.33 kWh
Battery voltage 44.4 V
Battery technology Lithium-ion (Li-Ion)
Battery weight 15 kg (33.07 lbs)
Electric motor power 17 Hp @ 900 rpm
Electric motor Torque 153 Nm @ 200 rpm (112.85 lb.-ft. @ 200 rpm)
Electric motor location Between the combustion engine and the transmission
Power 254 Hp @ 3750 rpm
Torque 550 Nm @ 1500-2400 rpm (405.66 lb.-ft. @ 1500-2400 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code T3-VPTH
Engine displacement 3283 cm3 (200.34 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Piston Stroke 94.2 mm (3.71 in.)
Compression ratio 15.2:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Kerb Weight 2211-2241 kg (4874.42 – 4940.56 lbs)
Max. weight 2790-2820 kg (6150.9 – 6217.04 lbs)
Max load 579 kg (1276.48 lbs)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 257 l (9.08 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 2025 l (71.51 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 74 l (19.55 US gal, 16.28 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2000 kg (4409.25 lbs)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs)
Permitted towbar download 150 kg (330.69 lbs)
Length 5120 mm (201.57 in.)
Width 1994 mm (78.5 in.)
Width including mirrors 2157 mm (84.92 in.)
Height 1745 mm (68.7 in.)
Wheelbase 3120 mm (122.83 in.)
Front track 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Rear track 1708 mm (67.24 in.)
Front overhang 870 mm (34.25 in.)
Rear overhang 1130 mm (44.49 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 203 mm (7.99 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.8 m (35.43 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture ICE and electric motor drive rear wheels, front wheels engaged via clutch
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears 8
Gearbox type Automatic transmission
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Independent multi-link with stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 347 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 350 mm
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric
Tires size 265/55 R19; 275/45 R21
Wheel rims size 8.5J x 19; 9.5J x 21

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D is Mazda’s newly developed 3.3-liter inline-six diesel engine, designated T3-VPTH. This engine represents a significant departure from Mazda’s previous reliance on four-cylinder engines, aiming for smoother operation and increased refinement. The engine utilizes a high compression ratio of 15.2:1 and a sophisticated turbocharger and intercooler system to produce 254 horsepower at 3750 rpm and a substantial 550 Nm (405.66 lb-ft) of torque between 1500-2400 rpm. The engine employs a diesel commonrail fuel injection system for precise fuel delivery. The mild-hybrid system, featuring a 48V lithium-ion battery and a small electric motor (17 hp and 153 Nm of torque), provides assistance during acceleration and enables smoother start-stop operation. The electric motor is positioned between the engine and the transmission. The engine is longitudinally mounted, contributing to the rear-wheel-drive bias of the platform.

Driving Characteristics

The CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D with the eight-speed automatic transmission delivers a refined and capable driving experience. The diesel engine provides ample low-end torque, making it well-suited for everyday driving and towing. While not overtly sporty, the CX-90 feels composed and stable, with the rear-wheel-drive bias contributing to a more balanced feel. The eight-speed automatic transmission is generally smooth and responsive, although some reviewers have noted occasional hesitation during downshifts. Compared to potential gasoline-powered variants, the diesel offers superior fuel economy and a more relaxed cruising experience. The mild-hybrid system provides a subtle boost during acceleration, enhancing responsiveness without significantly altering the driving character.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D typically comes well-equipped, even in its base trim levels. Standard features generally include Mazda’s i-Activsense suite of safety technologies (including adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assist, and blind-spot monitoring), a large infotainment touchscreen with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto integration, leather upholstery, and heated front seats. Higher trim levels add features such as a premium audio system, ventilated front seats, a panoramic sunroof, and Nappa leather upholstery. Interior materials are generally of high quality, reflecting Mazda’s commitment to a premium feel.

Chassis & Braking

The CX-90 utilizes a double wishbone front suspension and an independent multi-link rear suspension with a stabilizer bar. This setup provides a comfortable ride while maintaining good handling characteristics. The CX-90 is equipped with ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, with larger discs at the rear (350mm) compared to the front (347mm). The electric power steering provides a responsive and well-weighted feel. The chassis is designed to accommodate the larger inline-six engine and the all-wheel-drive system, resulting in a relatively heavy vehicle.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Mazda CX-90 has been generally well-received by automotive critics, who praise its refined driving experience, upscale interior, and strong diesel engine. The fuel economy of the 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D variant is a significant selling point, offering a noticeable advantage over comparable gasoline-powered SUVs. However, some reviewers have noted that the infotainment system can be complex to use and that the third-row seating is best suited for children. Compared to other trims in the CX-90 lineup, the diesel variant offers a different driving character, prioritizing torque and fuel efficiency over outright performance.

Legacy

The Mazda CX-90 represents a significant step forward for Mazda, showcasing its commitment to innovation and premium quality. The 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D engine, while relatively new to the US market, is expected to prove durable and reliable, building on Mazda’s reputation for engineering excellence. The long-term reliability of the mild-hybrid system remains to be seen, but Mazda has a track record of producing dependable hybrid vehicles. On the used car market, the CX-90 3.3 e-SKYACTIV-D is likely to hold its value well, appealing to buyers seeking a refined, fuel-efficient, and well-equipped three-row SUV.

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