2003-2004 Mercedes-Benz C-class T-modell (S203) C 200 CGI (170 Hp)

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model C-class
Generation C-class T-modell (S203)
Type (Engine) C 200 CGI (170 Hp)
Start of production August, 2003
End of production March, 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 11.1 l/100 km (21.2 US mpg, 25.4 UK mpg, 9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 6.1 l/100 km (38.6 US mpg, 46.3 UK mpg, 16.4 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 7.9 l/100 km (29.8 US mpg, 35.8 UK mpg, 12.7 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 190 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8.8 sec
Maximum speed 229 km/h (142.29 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 8.6 kg/Hp, 116.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.8 kg/Nm, 171.2 Nm/tonne
Power 170 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre 94.7 Hp/l
Torque 250 Nm @ 3500 rpm (184.39 lb.-ft. @ 3500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code M 271.942
Engine displacement 1796 cm3 (109.6 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 82 mm (3.23 in.)
Piston Stroke 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Supercharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 5.5 l (5.81 US qt | 4.84 UK qt)
Coolant 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1460 kg (3218.75 lbs.)
Max. weight 2060 kg (4541.52 lbs.)
Max load 600 kg (1322.77 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 470 l (16.6 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1384 l (48.88 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 62 l (16.38 US gal | 13.64 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1500 kg (3306.93 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4541 mm (178.78 in.)
Width 1728 mm (68.03 in.)
Width including mirrors 1980 mm (77.95 in.)
Height 1465 mm (57.68 in.)
Wheelbase 2715 mm (106.89 in.)
Front track 1505 mm (59.25 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1476 mm (58.11 in.)
Front overhang 755 mm (29.72 in.)
Rear overhang 1071 mm (42.17 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.31
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.76 m (35.3 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/65 R 15 91 V
Wheel rims size 6 J x 15 H 2

The Mercedes-Benz C-Class T-modell (S203) C 200 CGI, produced from August 2003 to March 2004, represented a compelling blend of practicality and performance within the compact executive estate car segment. Positioned as a mid-range offering in the S203 series, it aimed to provide a more efficient and technologically advanced alternative to the naturally aspirated C 200 Kompressor while remaining more accessible than the higher-performance C 320 or C 55 AMG models. This variant was primarily marketed in Europe, where the demand for station wagons (estate cars) remained strong, offering a versatile vehicle for families and individuals needing ample cargo space combined with Mercedes-Benz’s reputation for quality and refinement.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The C 200 CGI was powered by the M271.942 engine, a 1.8-liter (1796 cc) inline-four cylinder gasoline engine. This engine was a significant departure from previous Mercedes-Benz four-cylinder designs, utilizing a compact, all-aluminum construction and incorporating direct fuel injection combined with a mechanically driven supercharger. The supercharger, manufactured by IHI, provided instant boost, mitigating turbo lag and delivering a more linear power delivery. The engine featured a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, optimizing gas flow and contributing to its relatively high specific output. The engine’s control unit managed the direct injection and supercharger operation, adjusting boost levels based on engine speed and load. The standard transmission was a 6-speed manual, although a 5-speed automatic transmission was also available as an option. The automatic transmission was designed for smooth shifts and optimized fuel efficiency, but at the expense of some performance compared to the manual.

Driving Characteristics

The C 200 CGI offered a balanced driving experience. With 170 horsepower and 250 Nm (184 lb-ft) of torque, it provided adequate acceleration for everyday driving, achieving 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) in approximately 9.3 seconds. The supercharger ensured a responsive throttle feel, particularly at lower engine speeds, making it easy to navigate city traffic. However, compared to the more powerful C 200 Kompressor or the larger-displacement C 320, the C 200 CGI felt less potent during overtaking maneuvers or when carrying a full load. The automatic transmission, while comfortable, resulted in slightly slower acceleration times and a less engaging driving experience than the manual version. The rear-wheel-drive configuration provided a traditional Mercedes-Benz handling balance, offering good stability and predictable cornering behavior.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The C 200 CGI T-modell typically came equipped with a respectable level of standard features, including automatic climate control, power windows, central locking, and an audio system. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, with leather options available as an upgrade. Dashboard trim could be specified in wood or aluminum finishes. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, upgraded audio systems, and parking sensors. The T-modell designation added the practicality of a large cargo area, accessible through a rear tailgate. The rear seats could be folded down to further increase cargo capacity, making it a versatile vehicle for families and those with active lifestyles.

Chassis & Braking

The S203 C-Class featured an independent suspension system all around. The front suspension utilized McPherson struts with a transverse stabilizer bar, while the rear employed a multi-link setup, also with a stabilizer bar. This configuration provided a comfortable ride quality while maintaining good handling characteristics. Braking duties were handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear, equipped with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) as standard. The braking system provided adequate stopping power for the vehicle’s weight and performance.

Market Reception & Comparison

The C 200 CGI T-modell was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and efficient estate car. It was praised for its comfortable ride, responsive engine, and spacious interior. However, some reviewers noted that it lacked the outright performance of its more powerful siblings. Compared to the C 200 Kompressor, the CGI version offered slightly improved fuel economy and a smoother power delivery, but at a modest performance trade-off. The C 200 CGI also offered a more affordable entry point into the C-Class T-modell range compared to the C 320 or C 55 AMG.

Legacy

The M271 engine family, including the 1.8-liter CGI variant, proved to be relatively reliable, although some owners have reported issues with the supercharger clutch and fuel injectors over time. The direct injection system requires careful maintenance to prevent carbon buildup. Today, the S203 C-Class T-modell C 200 CGI represents an affordable and practical option in the used car market. Its combination of Mercedes-Benz build quality, estate car versatility, and relatively efficient engine makes it a compelling choice for those seeking a comfortable and reliable vehicle for everyday use. Parts availability is generally good, and the relatively simple mechanical design makes it accessible for DIY maintenance and repairs.

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