2011-2014 Mercedes-Benz C-class (W204 facelift ) C 180 CDI (120 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W204) facelift C 180 CDI, produced from 2011 to 2014, represented an entry point into the popular C-Class range, particularly in European markets. Positioned as a fuel-efficient and relatively affordable option, it catered to buyers prioritizing economy and practicality over outright performance. This variant utilized a diesel engine paired with an automatic transmission, offering a blend of comfort and efficiency within the compact executive segment. It was a key component of the W204’s mid-life refresh, aiming to broaden the appeal of the C-Class to a wider customer base.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model C-class
Generation C-class (W204, facelift 2011)
Type (Engine) C 180 CDI (120 Hp)
Start of production 2011
End of production 2014
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 5.9-6.3 l/100 km (39.9 – 37.3 US mpg, 47.9 – 44.8 UK mpg, 16.9 – 15.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.1-4.7 l/100 km (57.4 – 50 US mpg, 68.9 – 60.1 UK mpg, 24.4 – 21.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 4.8-5.3 l/100 km (49 – 44.4 US mpg, 58.9 – 53.3 UK mpg, 20.8 – 18.9 km/l)
CO2 emissions 125-139 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 10.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 10.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 10 sec
Maximum speed 208 km/h (129.25 mph)
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 12.4 kg/Hp, 80.5 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5 kg/Nm, 201.3 Nm/tonne
Power 120 Hp @ 2800-4600 rpm
Power per litre 56 Hp/l
Torque 300 Nm @ 1400-2800 rpm (221.27 lb.-ft. @ 1400-2800 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 651.913
Engine displacement 2143 cm3 (130.77 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 83 mm (3.27 in.)
Piston Stroke 99 mm (3.9 in.)
Compression ratio 16.2:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 6.5 l (6.87 US qt | 5.72 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1490 kg (3284.89 lbs.)
Max. weight 2080 kg (4585.62 lbs.)
Max load 590 kg (1300.73 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 475 l (16.77 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 59 l (15.59 US gal | 12.98 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4591 mm (180.75 in.)
Width 1770 mm (69.69 in.)
Width including mirrors 2008 mm (79.06 in.)
Height 1447 mm (56.97 in.)
Wheelbase 2760 mm (108.66 in.)
Front track 1549 mm (60.98 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1552 mm (61.1 in.)
Front overhang 775 mm (30.51 in.)
Rear overhang 1056 mm (41.57 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.26
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.84 m (35.56 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/60 R16; 205/55 R16; 225/45 R17
Wheel rims size 6J x 16; 7J x 16; 7.5J x 17

INTRODUCTION

The W204 C-Class, launched in 2007, received a significant facelift in 2011, bringing with it revised styling, updated technology, and a refined engine lineup. The C 180 CDI, powered by the OM651.913 2.1-liter four-cylinder diesel engine producing 120 horsepower, was a key part of this update. It aimed to provide a balance between fuel efficiency and acceptable performance for everyday driving. This model was primarily sold in Europe and other markets where diesel engines were favored due to their fuel economy and lower running costs. The C 180 CDI slotted into the C-Class range as the entry-level diesel option, below the more powerful C 220 CDI and C 250 CDI models.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the C 180 CDI is the OM651.913 2.1-liter inline-four cylinder diesel engine. This engine is a common rail direct injection diesel, meaning fuel is injected directly into the combustion chamber at extremely high pressure. This contributes to improved combustion efficiency and reduced emissions. The engine utilizes a turbocharger with an intercooler to boost power output. The intercooler cools the compressed air from the turbocharger, increasing its density and further enhancing performance. The engine also features a DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, optimizing airflow for improved power and efficiency. The C 180 CDI was typically paired with a 5-speed automatic transmission (7G-TRONIC was also available as an option), chosen for its smooth operation and convenience. This transmission was designed to work seamlessly with the engine’s torque characteristics, providing comfortable and efficient gear changes.

Driving Characteristics

The C 180 CDI Automatic offered a comfortable, if not particularly exhilarating, driving experience. With 120 horsepower and 300 Nm (221 lb-ft) of torque, acceleration from 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) took around 10.5 seconds. While this wasn’t a sports car by any means, the engine provided sufficient power for everyday driving situations, including highway cruising and overtaking. The automatic transmission contributed to a relaxed driving experience, automatically selecting the appropriate gear for the driving conditions. Compared to the more powerful C 220 CDI or C 250 CDI, the C 180 CDI felt noticeably slower, particularly during acceleration. However, it offered superior fuel economy, making it an attractive option for drivers prioritizing efficiency. The gear ratios were tuned for fuel economy, meaning the engine often operated at lower RPMs during cruising, further contributing to its efficiency.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The C 180 CDI typically came with a reasonable level of standard equipment. This included features such as air conditioning, power windows, central locking, and an audio system. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, although leather options were available as upgrades. The dashboard layout was typical of Mercedes-Benz at the time, with a focus on quality materials and a functional design. Optional extras included features such as a sunroof, navigation system, upgraded audio system, and parking sensors. Trim levels varied depending on the market, but generally, the C 180 CDI was positioned as a mid-range offering, with options to upgrade to more luxurious trims.

Chassis & Braking

The W204 C-Class featured a well-engineered chassis designed to provide a comfortable and controlled ride. The front suspension utilized a McPherson strut design, while the rear suspension employed a multi-link setup. Both suspensions were equipped with stabilizer bars to reduce body roll during cornering. The C 180 CDI typically came equipped with ventilated disc brakes at the front and solid disc brakes at the rear. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, providing enhanced braking performance and stability. The suspension tuning was geared towards comfort, providing a smooth ride over most road surfaces. However, it still offered decent handling characteristics, allowing for confident cornering.

Market Reception & Comparison

The C 180 CDI was generally well-received by critics as a practical and fuel-efficient option within the C-Class range. It was praised for its low running costs and comfortable ride. However, some critics noted its relatively modest performance compared to its more powerful siblings. Compared to the C 220 CDI, the C 180 CDI offered significantly better fuel economy but lacked the same level of performance. The C 220 CDI was often considered a more well-rounded option for drivers who wanted a balance between efficiency and performance. In terms of reliability, the OM651 engine proved to be generally robust, although regular maintenance was essential to ensure long-term reliability.

Legacy

The C 180 CDI (W204) remains a relatively common sight on used car markets today. The OM651 engine is known for its durability and relatively low maintenance costs, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers. However, potential buyers should be aware of the potential for diesel particulate filter (DPF) issues, particularly if the vehicle has been primarily used for short journeys. Overall, the C 180 CDI represents a solid and reliable entry point into the Mercedes-Benz C-Class ownership experience, offering a blend of comfort, efficiency, and practicality.

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