2014-2015 Mercedes-Benz CLS coupe (C218 facelift ) CLS 500 V8 (408 Hp) 4MATIC 7G-TRONIC PLUS

The Mercedes-Benz CLS 500 V8 4MATIC, part of the C218 facelift generation produced from July 2014 to April 2015, represented a high-performance offering within the CLS “four-door coupe” lineup. Positioned as a premium variant, it bridged the gap between the more accessible CLS 400 and the even more exclusive CLS 63 AMG. This model aimed to deliver a blend of luxury, performance, and all-weather capability, appealing to buyers seeking a sophisticated grand tourer. The C218 facelift brought styling updates, improved efficiency, and enhanced technology compared to the pre-facelift models, solidifying the CLS’s position as a desirable vehicle in the luxury segment.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model CLS
Generation CLS coupe (C218 facelift, 2014)
Type CLS 500 V8 (408 Hp) 4MATIC 7G-TRONIC PLUS
Start of production July, 2014
End of production April, 2015
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 4
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 13.4 l/100 km (17.6 US mpg, 21.1 UK mpg, 7.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 7.4 l/100 km (31.8 US mpg, 38.2 UK mpg, 13.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 9.6 l/100 km (24.5 US mpg, 29.4 UK mpg, 10.4 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 224 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 4.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 4.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 4.6 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph), Electronically limited
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 4.6 kg/Hp, 218.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.1 kg/Nm, 321.7 Nm/tonne
Power 408 Hp @ 5000-5750 rpm
Power per litre 87.5 Hp/l
Torque 600 Nm @ 1600-4750 rpm (442.54 lb.-ft. @ 1600-4750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code M 278.922
Engine displacement 4663 cm3 (284.55 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 92.9 mm (3.66 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration BiTurbo, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Coolant 12.3 l (13 US qt | 10.82 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1865 kg (4111.62 lbs.)
Max. weight 2425 kg (5346.21 lbs.)
Max load 560 kg (1234.59 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 520 l (18.36 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Length 4937 mm (194.37 in.)
Width 1881 mm (74.06 in.)
Width including mirrors 2075 mm (81.69 in.)
Height 1418 mm (55.83 in.)
Wheelbase 2874 mm (113.15 in.)
Front track 1596 mm (62.83 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1626 mm (64.02 in.)
Front overhang 898 mm (35.35 in.)
Rear overhang 1165 mm (45.87 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.53 m (37.83 ft.)
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Number of gears 7
Type of gearbox automatic transmission G-TRONIC PLUS

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the CLS 500 4MATIC is the M278.922 4.7-liter V8 engine. This engine utilizes direct injection and is equipped with two turbochargers, one for each bank of cylinders, providing a broad torque curve and responsive power delivery. The engine produces 408 horsepower at 5000-5750 rpm and a substantial 600 Nm (442.54 lb-ft) of torque available from a low 1600 rpm all the way to 4750 rpm. This engine is known for its smooth operation and refined character. The engine features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. The 7G-TRONIC PLUS automatic transmission, a seven-speed unit, is specifically tuned to handle the V8’s power and provide smooth, quick shifts. This transmission offers both automatic and manual shift modes, allowing the driver to tailor the driving experience.

Driving Characteristics

The CLS 500 4MATIC delivers a compelling driving experience. The combination of the powerful V8 engine and the 7G-TRONIC PLUS transmission results in brisk acceleration – 0 to 60 mph in approximately 4.6 seconds. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction in various weather conditions, enhancing stability and confidence. Compared to the CLS 400 with its V6 engine, the 500 offers significantly more power and torque, resulting in a more effortless and engaging driving experience. While not as overtly sporty as the CLS 63 AMG, the 500 strikes a balance between performance and comfort. The gear ratios are optimized for both acceleration and highway cruising, providing a relaxed and refined ride.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The CLS 500 4MATIC came standard with a comprehensive list of features, reflecting its premium positioning. These included leather upholstery, wood trim, a premium sound system, dual-zone automatic climate control, and a power-adjustable driver and passenger seat with memory function. Standard safety features included a suite of airbags, stability control, and anti-lock brakes. Optional extras included a panoramic sunroof, advanced driver-assistance systems (such as lane keeping assist and blind-spot monitoring), and upgraded interior trim options. The interior design emphasized luxury and sophistication, with high-quality materials and meticulous attention to detail.

Chassis & Braking

The CLS 500 4MATIC features an independent multi-link suspension at both the front and rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. Air suspension was standard, allowing for adjustable ride height and further enhancing comfort. The braking system consists of ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system distributes power between the front and rear axles as needed, optimizing traction and stability. The steering is a power-assisted rack-and-pinion system, offering precise and responsive handling.

Market Reception & Comparison

The CLS 500 4MATIC was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful engine, luxurious interior, and comfortable ride. Compared to the CLS 400, the 500 offered a noticeable performance upgrade, justifying its higher price tag for buyers prioritizing power. Fuel economy, while not exceptional, was reasonable for a vehicle of its size and performance. Reliability was generally good, although the complexity of the engine and transmission could potentially lead to higher maintenance costs over the long term. The CLS 500 4MATIC competed with other luxury four-door coupes, such as the Audi A7 and the BMW 6 Series Gran Coupe.

Legacy

The M278 engine, found in the CLS 500, is generally considered a robust and reliable powerplant when properly maintained. However, like any complex engine, it can be susceptible to issues such as oil leaks and turbocharger wear over time. The 7G-TRONIC PLUS transmission is also generally reliable, but regular fluid changes are crucial for maintaining its performance and longevity. In the used car market, the CLS 500 4MATIC remains a desirable option for buyers seeking a luxurious and capable grand tourer. Its combination of performance, comfort, and all-weather capability continues to appeal to a wide range of buyers. Values tend to be lower than the CLS 63 AMG, making it a more accessible entry point into the CLS model range.

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