2018-2020 Mercedes-Benz E-class T-modell (S213) E 400d (340 Hp) 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC

The Mercedes-Benz E 400d 4MATIC T-modell (S213), produced from April 2018 to 2020, represents a high-performance diesel variant within the fifth generation of the E-Class estate (wagon) range. Positioned as a premium offering, it combined powerful engine output with the practicality of a station wagon, appealing to buyers seeking both luxury and capability. This model occupied the upper echelon of the S213 lineup, sitting above the lower-powered diesel and gasoline options, and below the performance-oriented AMG variants. It was primarily marketed in Europe and other regions where diesel engines remained popular, offering a blend of efficiency and strong torque delivery.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model E-class
Generation E-class T-modell (S213)
Type (Engine) E 400d (340 Hp) 4MATIC 9G-TRONIC
Start of production April, 2018
End of production 2020
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption at Low speed (WLTP) 7.3 l/100 km (32.2 US mpg, 38.7 UK mpg, 13.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption at very high speed (WLTP) 7.8 l/100 km (30.2 US mpg, 36.2 UK mpg, 12.8 km/l)
CO2 emissions (WLTP) 191-204 g/km
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban 5.8 l/100 km (40.6 US mpg, 48.7 UK mpg, 17.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban 4.7 l/100 km (50 US mpg, 60.1 UK mpg, 21.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 5.1 l/100 km (46.1 US mpg, 55.4 UK mpg, 19.6 km/l)
CO2 emissions 162 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 5.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 5.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 4.8 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 5.9 kg/Hp, 170.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 2.9 kg/Nm, 350.9 Nm/tonne
Power 340 Hp @ 3600-4400 rpm
Power per litre 116.2 Hp/l
Torque 700 Nm @ 1200-3200 rpm (516.29 lb.-ft. @ 1200-3200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 656.929
Engine displacement 2925 cm3 (178.49 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Compression ratio 15.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 8.5 l (8.98 US qt | 7.48 UK qt)
Coolant 13 l (13.74 US qt | 11.44 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1995 kg (4398.22 lbs.)
Max. weight 2665 kg (5875.32 lbs.)
Max load 670 kg (1477.1 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 66 l (17.44 US gal | 14.52 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4933 mm (194.21 in.)
Width 1852 mm (72.91 in.)
Width including mirrors 2065 mm (81.3 in.)
Height 1475 mm (58.07 in.)
Wheelbase 2939 mm (115.71 in.)
Front track 1600 mm (62.99 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1609 mm (63.35 in.)
Front overhang 841 mm (33.11 in.)
Rear overhang 1153 mm (45.39 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.9 m (39.04 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 9 gears, automatic transmission G-TRONIC
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 245/40 R19; 275/35 R19
Wheel rims size 19

INTRODUCTION

The S213 E-Class T-modell, launched in 2016, represented a significant step forward in Mercedes-Benz’s estate car offerings. The E 400d 4MATIC, introduced in 2018, was a key variant, leveraging the advanced OM 656 diesel engine to deliver substantial performance and efficiency. Built on the MRA (Modular Rear-wheel-drive Architecture) platform, shared with other Mercedes-Benz models, the S213 offered a refined driving experience and a spacious, luxurious interior. The E 400d specifically targeted buyers who needed the practicality of a wagon but weren’t willing to compromise on power or refinement.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the E 400d is the OM 656 2.9-liter inline-six cylinder diesel engine. This engine marked a departure from the previous V6 diesel configurations, offering improved smoothness and efficiency. The OM 656 utilizes a stepped combustion process and a two-stage turbocharging system, enhancing both power and torque delivery. The engine employs a common-rail direct injection system operating at extremely high pressures (2700 bar) for optimized fuel atomization. The 9G-TRONIC nine-speed automatic transmission is standard, providing smooth and efficient gear changes. This transmission is known for its wide gear ratio spread, contributing to both fuel economy and responsive acceleration. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system distributes power between the front and rear axles, enhancing traction and stability in various driving conditions.

Driving Characteristics

The E 400d 4MATIC T-modell delivers a remarkably refined driving experience. The 700 Nm (516 lb-ft) of torque, available from a low 1200 rpm, provides effortless acceleration in virtually any gear. The 9G-TRONIC transmission is well-tuned, offering seamless shifts and contributing to a relaxed cruising experience. While not as overtly sporty as the AMG variants, the E 400d offers ample power for overtaking and maintaining high speeds on the autobahn. Compared to the E 220d or E 300d models, the E 400d provides a noticeable performance advantage, with a 0-60 mph time of around 4.8 seconds. The all-wheel-drive system inspires confidence in inclement weather, providing enhanced grip and stability. The suspension, typically featuring Mercedes’ AIRMATIC air suspension (often optional), delivers a comfortable ride, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road surface effectively.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The E 400d 4MATIC T-modell typically came well-equipped as standard. Features included leather upholstery, heated front seats, a premium sound system, and a comprehensive suite of safety technologies such as adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assist, and automatic emergency braking. The MBUX infotainment system, with its voice control functionality and large touchscreen display, was also standard. Optional extras included a panoramic sunroof, upgraded leather packages, rear seat entertainment, and various driver assistance systems. Trim levels varied by market, but generally offered options for enhanced interior finishes and exterior styling cues.

Chassis & Braking

The S213 E-Class T-modell utilizes an independent multi-link suspension system at both the front and rear axles, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The E 400d typically featured larger brakes compared to the lower-powered variants, with ventilated discs at all four corners. The electronic stability program (ESP) and anti-lock braking system (ABS) are standard, enhancing safety and control. Steering is rack-and-pinion with electric power assistance, offering precise and responsive handling. The 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system contributes to improved stability and traction, particularly in challenging road conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The E 400d 4MATIC T-modell was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its powerful engine, refined driving experience, and spacious interior. Compared to its siblings, the E 400d offered a significant performance upgrade over the E 220d and E 300d models, while remaining more practical and affordable than the high-performance AMG variants. Fuel economy was also a strong point, with the E 400d achieving respectable figures for a vehicle of its size and performance. However, some critics noted the higher price tag compared to other estate cars in the segment.

Legacy

The OM 656 engine, as featured in the E 400d, has proven to be a robust and reliable powerplant. While modern diesel engines are subject to increasing scrutiny regarding emissions, the OM 656 incorporates advanced technologies to minimize pollutants. On the used car market, the E 400d 4MATIC T-modell holds its value well, appealing to buyers seeking a luxurious and capable estate car. Maintenance costs are generally comparable to other premium diesel vehicles, but preventative maintenance, particularly regarding the diesel particulate filter (DPF), is crucial for long-term reliability. The S213 E-Class T-modell, and the E 400d variant in particular, represents a high point in Mercedes-Benz’s estate car lineage, combining performance, luxury, and practicality in a compelling package.

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