2022-2023 Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV (X296) EQS 450+ 120 kWh (360 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV (X296) represents the brand’s entry into the all-electric luxury SUV segment, launched for the 2022 model year and continuing through October 2023. Positioned as a high-end offering, the EQS SUV leverages the dedicated electric vehicle architecture of the EQS sedan, extending the luxurious experience to a more practical, family-oriented body style. The EQS 450+ 120 kWh (360 hp) variant served as the base model, offering a balance of range, performance, and features within the EQS SUV lineup. It aimed to compete with other premium electric SUVs like the BMW iX and Tesla Model X.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model EQS SUV
Generation EQS SUV (X296)
Type (Engine) EQS 450+ 120 kWh (360 Hp)
Start of production 2022
End of production October, 2023
Powertrain Architecture BEV (Electric Vehicle)
Body type SUV
Seats 5-7
Doors 5
Fuel Type Electricity
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 6.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 6.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 6.4 sec
Maximum speed 210 km/h (130.49 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 7.3 kg/Hp, 137.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.6 kg/Nm, 216.8 Nm/tonne
Gross battery capacity 120 kWh
Net (usable) battery capacity 108.4 kWh
Battery voltage 396 V
Battery technology Lithium-ion (Li-Ion)
Battery location Below the floor
Recuperation output 186 kW
All-electric range (WLTP) 536-660 km (333.05 – 410.1 mi)
Average Energy consumption (WLTP) 18.6-23 kWh/100 km (29.93 – 37.01 kWh/100 mi)
Average Energy consumption (NEDC) 16.2-18.9 kWh/100 km (26.07 – 30.42 kWh/100 mi)
Electric motor power 360 Hp
Electric motor Torque 568 Nm (418.94 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor model/code EM0027
Electric motor location Rear axle, Transverse
Electric motor type Synchronous
System power 360 Hp
System torque 568 Nm (418.94 lb.-ft.)
Kerb Weight 2620 kg (5776.11 lbs.)
Max. weight 3265 kg (7198.09 lbs.)
Max load 645 kg (1421.98 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 565 l (19.95 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 2100 l (74.16 cu. ft.)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Length 5125 mm (201.77 in.)
Width 1959 mm (77.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 2157 mm (84.92 in.)
Height 1718 mm (67.64 in.)
Wheelbase 3210 mm (126.38 in.)
Front track 1668 mm (65.67 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1681 mm (66.18 in.)
Front overhang 905 mm (35.63 in.)
Rear overhang 1010 mm (39.76 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 178 mm (7.01 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.9 m (39.04 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture One electric motor drives the rear wheels.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 1 gears, automatic transmission

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The EQS 450+ is powered by a single rear-mounted electric motor, designated EM0027, producing 360 horsepower and 568 Nm (418.94 lb.-ft.) of torque. The powertrain utilizes a synchronous electric motor, known for its efficiency and smooth power delivery. The 120 kWh battery pack, positioned under the vehicle floor, provides a usable capacity of 108.4 kWh. This battery operates at 396 volts and employs lithium-ion technology. Mercedes-Benz’s energy recovery system allows for substantial regenerative braking, capturing kinetic energy during deceleration and converting it back into electricity, extending the vehicle’s range. The single-speed automatic transmission is a standard feature, providing seamless acceleration.

Driving Characteristics

The rear-wheel-drive configuration of the EQS 450+ delivers a comfortable and refined driving experience. Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph takes approximately 6.4 seconds. While not as quick as the dual-motor EQS 580 4MATIC, the 450+ offers ample power for everyday driving and highway merging. The single-speed transmission provides linear acceleration, and the electric motor delivers instant torque. The low center of gravity, thanks to the battery pack’s placement, contributes to stable handling. The air suspension, standard on the EQS SUV, further enhances ride comfort by absorbing road imperfections. Compared to potential future AMG-tuned versions, the 450+ prioritizes efficiency and smoothness over outright performance.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The EQS 450+ came standard with a comprehensive suite of features, reflecting its luxury positioning. Interior appointments included premium synthetic leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, and a panoramic sunroof. The MBUX Hyperscreen, a massive 56-inch curved OLED display spanning the dashboard, was a prominent feature, integrating the instrument cluster, infotainment system, and passenger display. Standard safety features included adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, automatic emergency braking, and a 360-degree camera system. Optional extras included genuine leather upholstery, massaging seats, a Burmester surround sound system, and rear-axle steering for improved maneuverability.

Chassis & Braking

The EQS SUV utilizes an independent multi-link suspension system at both the front and rear axles, enhanced by air suspension for a smooth ride. The air suspension automatically adjusts ride height based on driving conditions and speed. Ventilated disc brakes are fitted on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is standard, along with electronic stability control. The EQS SUV also features 4-wheel steering (4WS), which allows the rear wheels to turn independently, improving agility at low speeds and stability at high speeds.

Market Reception & Comparison

The EQS 450+ was generally well-received by automotive critics, praised for its luxurious interior, smooth ride, and long range. However, some reviewers noted that the base model’s acceleration was not as exhilarating as that of its more powerful siblings. Fuel economy, measured in MPGe, ranged from 113 to 91, depending on driving conditions. Compared to the EQS 580 4MATIC, the 450+ offered a more affordable entry point into the EQS SUV lineup, sacrificing some performance for increased efficiency and a lower price tag. The 450+ also provided a more accessible option than the higher-trim levels, appealing to buyers prioritizing comfort and range over outright speed.

Legacy

The Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV, including the 450+ variant, represents a significant step forward in the brand’s electric vehicle strategy. The powertrain, while relatively new, has demonstrated good reliability in early reports. The EQS SUV’s advanced technology, luxurious interior, and long range have established it as a benchmark in the luxury electric SUV segment. On the used car market, the EQS 450+ is expected to hold its value well, appealing to buyers seeking a premium electric SUV with a proven track record. The vehicle’s sophisticated battery management system and durable electric motor contribute to its long-term reliability and appeal.

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