2023-2024 Mercedes-Benz EQS (V297) EQS 450+ 120 kWh (360 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz EQS 450+ 120 kWh, producing 360 horsepower, represents a significant entry point into the flagship EQS (V297) line of all-electric luxury liftbacks. Introduced in July 2023 and continuing through April 2024, this variant aimed to broaden the appeal of the EQS by offering a balance of range, performance, and price within the broader EQS family. Positioned as a mid-range offering, it slots below the higher-performance EQS 580 4MATIC variants, targeting buyers prioritizing efficiency and a comfortable driving experience over outright speed. The EQS, as a whole, is Mercedes-Benz’s dedicated electric vehicle platform, representing a substantial investment in battery technology and electric drivetrain development.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model EQS
Generation EQS (V297)
Type (Engine) EQS 450+ 120 kWh (360 Hp)
Start of production July, 2023
End of production April, 2024
Powertrain Architecture BEV (Electric Vehicle)
Body type Liftback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel Type Electricity
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 6.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 6.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5.8 sec
Maximum speed 210 km/h (130.49 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 6.7 kg/Hp, 149.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.2 kg/Nm, 236.2 Nm/tonne
Gross battery capacity 120 kWh
Net (usable) battery capacity 108.4 kWh
Battery voltage 396 V
Battery technology Lithium-ion (Li-Ion)
Battery weight 692 kg (1525.6 lbs)
Battery location Below the floor
All-electric range (WLTP) 627-780 km (389.6 – 484.67 mi)
Average Energy consumption (WLTP) 15.8-19.9 kWh/100 km (25.43 – 32.03 kWh/100 mi)
MPGe 133 – 105
km/kWh 6.3 – 5
mi/kWh 3.9 – 3.1
Electric motor power 360 Hp
Electric motor Torque 568 Nm (418.94 lb.-ft.)
Electric motor location Rear axle, Transverse
Electric motor type Synchronous
System power 360 Hp
System torque 568 Nm (418.94 lb.-ft.)
Kerb Weight 2405-2440 kg (5302.12 – 5379.28 lbs)
Max. weight 2945 kg (6492.61 lbs)
Max load 505-540 kg (1113.33 – 1190.5 lbs)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 620 l (21.9 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1700 l (60.03 cu. ft.)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 750 kg (1653.47 lbs)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs)
Permitted towbar download 75 kg (165.35 lbs)
Length 5216 mm (205.35 in)
Width 1926 mm (75.83 in)
Width including mirrors 2125 mm (83.66 in)
Height 1512 mm (59.53 in)
Wheelbase 3210 mm (126.38 in)
Front track 1667 mm (65.63 in)
Rear (Back) track 1682 mm (66.22 in)
Front overhang 915 mm (36.02 in)
Rear overhang 1091 mm (42.95 in)
Ride height (ground clearance) 134 mm (5.28 in)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.20
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.9 m (35.76 ft)
Approach angle 13.4°
Departure angle 15.1°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 9.6°
Drivetrain Architecture One electric motor drives the rear wheels
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 1 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system), 4-wheel steering (4WS, active rear steering)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 235/55 R19; 255/45 R20; 265/40 R21; 265/35 R22
Wheel rims size 8J x 19; 8.5J x 20; 9.5J x 21; 9.5J x 22

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The EQS 450+ utilizes a single rear-mounted electric motor producing 360 horsepower and 568 Nm (418.94 lb-ft) of torque. This motor is a synchronous design, known for its efficiency and smooth power delivery. Power is drawn from a 120 kWh lithium-ion battery pack, providing a usable capacity of 108.4 kWh. The battery is positioned low in the vehicle floor, contributing to a low center of gravity and improved handling. The EQS employs a single-speed automatic transmission, typical of electric vehicles, simplifying the drivetrain and maximizing efficiency. The car supports fast DC charging, allowing for significant range replenishment in relatively short periods. The battery management system is sophisticated, incorporating thermal management to maintain optimal battery temperature for performance and longevity.

Driving Characteristics

The EQS 450+ delivers a refined and comfortable driving experience. Acceleration from 0-60 mph takes approximately 5.8 seconds, which is respectable but noticeably slower than the dual-motor EQS 580. The single-motor configuration prioritizes efficiency, resulting in a longer driving range. The single-speed transmission provides seamless acceleration, and the rear-wheel drive layout offers a balanced feel. The air suspension contributes to a smooth ride, effectively absorbing road imperfections. While not a performance-focused variant, the EQS 450+ provides ample power for everyday driving and highway cruising. The steering is precise and well-weighted, and the four-wheel steering system enhances maneuverability at low speeds and stability at higher speeds.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The EQS 450+ typically came standard with a high level of equipment, reflecting its luxury positioning. This included features such as the MBUX Hyperscreen – a massive curved OLED display spanning the dashboard, premium upholstery (often leather or synthetic leather alternatives), advanced driver-assistance systems (including adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, and automatic emergency braking), and a premium sound system. Optional extras included massaging seats, augmented reality head-up display, and various interior trim packages. Trim levels within the 450+ variant often differed based on package selections, allowing buyers to customize their vehicle to their preferences.

Chassis & Braking

The EQS 450+ features an independent multi-link suspension at both the front and rear, coupled with air suspension for a comfortable ride. Ventilated disc brakes are used on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The car is equipped with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and electronic stability control. The rear-wheel drive configuration contributes to a balanced chassis, and the low center of gravity enhances handling. The standard fitment of four-wheel steering further improves agility and stability.

Market Reception & Comparison

The EQS 450+ was generally well-received by critics, who praised its luxurious interior, comfortable ride, and long driving range. Compared to the EQS 580, the 450+ offered a more affordable entry point into the EQS lineup, albeit with slightly reduced performance. Its fuel economy (measured in MPGe) was competitive with other luxury electric vehicles. Reliability reports have been generally positive, although, as with any new technology, some early adopters experienced minor software glitches. Compared to other electric liftbacks in its class, the EQS 450+ stood out for its opulent interior and advanced technology.

Legacy

The EQS 450+ 120 kWh represents a pivotal model in Mercedes-Benz’s transition to electric mobility. The powertrain, while not the highest-performance offering in the EQS range, has proven to be reliable and efficient. On the used car market, these models hold their value relatively well, reflecting the desirability of the EQS brand and the long-term benefits of electric vehicle ownership. The EQS platform itself has set a new benchmark for luxury electric vehicles, influencing the design and technology of subsequent electric models from Mercedes-Benz and its competitors.

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