The Mercedes-Benz W124, particularly the 220 E variant produced from 1992 to 1993, represents a pivotal moment in the German automaker’s history. Falling into the mid-size executive car segment, the W124 was designed as a successor to the W201 (190E) and W123 models, aiming to combine luxury, durability, and advanced engineering. The 1989 facelift brought significant improvements to the W124, enhancing its aesthetics and refining its mechanical components. The 220 E, with its 2.2-liter engine, offered a balance of performance and fuel efficiency, making it a popular choice in European markets and a desirable classic today.
Mercedes-Benz W124 220 E (1989 Facelift)
The W124 series, produced between 1985 and 1996, was a cornerstone of Mercedes-Benz’s reputation for quality and engineering prowess. The 1989 facelift addressed some criticisms of the earlier models, particularly regarding styling and perceived build quality. The 220 E model, powered by the M111 engine, was positioned as a more accessible entry point into the W124 range, offering a refined driving experience without the higher price tag of the larger-displacement models. While not originally a high-volume seller in the United States (the W124 was sold in the US from 1986-1993, but the 220E was not among the models offered), the W124 gained a strong following among enthusiasts who appreciated its robust construction and timeless design.
Engine & Performance
The heart of the 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz W124 220 E is the M111 E 22 inline-four cylinder engine, displacing 2.2 liters (2199 cm3 or 134.19 cu. in.). This naturally aspirated engine produces 150 horsepower at 5500 rpm and 210 Nm (154.89 lb.-ft.) of torque at 4000 rpm. The engine features multi-port manifold fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its relatively high power output for its displacement – 68.2 horsepower per liter. Power is delivered to the rear wheels via a 5-speed manual transmission. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) takes 10.6 seconds, while 0 to 60 mph is achieved in approximately 10.1 seconds. The vehicle boasts a maximum speed of 210 km/h (130.49 mph). The weight-to-power ratio is 9.1 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio is 6.5 kg/Nm.
Design & Features
The W124 220 E is a four-door sedan with a classic, understated Mercedes-Benz design. The 1989 facelift brought subtle but important changes to the exterior, including a revised front grille, updated headlights, and smoother body lines. The interior is characterized by its high-quality materials, comfortable seating for five passengers, and a focus on practicality. Safety features, while not as comprehensive as those found in modern vehicles, included an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), which was a significant advancement for the time. The vehicle’s independent multi-link rear suspension and wishbone front suspension contribute to a comfortable and controlled ride. Trunk space is a generous 520 liters (18.36 cu. ft.). The vehicle’s dimensions are: length 4740 mm (186.61 in.), width 1740 mm (68.5 in.), and height 1428 mm (56.22 in.).
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Mercedes-Benz |
| Model | W124 |
| Generation | W124 (facelift 1989) |
| Type (Engine) | 220 E (150 Hp) |
| Start of production | May, 1992 |
| End of production | July, 1993 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Sedan |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 11.4 l/100 km (20.6 US mpg, 24.8 UK mpg, 8.8 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 6.6 l/100 km (35.6 US mpg, 42.8 UK mpg, 15.2 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 8.8 l/100 km (26.7 US mpg, 32.1 UK mpg, 11.4 km/l) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 10.6 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 10.6 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 10.1 sec |
| Maximum speed | 210 km/h (130.49 mph) |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 9.1 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 6.5 kg/Nm |
| Power | 150 Hp @ 5500 rpm |
| Power per litre | 68.2 Hp/l |
| Torque | 210 Nm @ 4000 rpm (154.89 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | M 111 E 22 / 111.960 |
| Engine displacement | 2199 cm3 (134.19 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 89.9 mm (3.54 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 86.6 mm (3.41 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 10:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.5 l (5.81 US qt | 4.84 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 8.5 l (8.98 US qt | 7.48 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1370 kg (3020.33 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 1940 kg (4276.97 lbs.) |
| Max load | 570 kg (1256.63 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 520 l (18.36 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal) |
| Length | 4740 mm (186.61 in.) |
| Width | 1740 mm (68.5 in.) |
| Height | 1428 mm (56.22 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2800 mm (110.24 in.) |
| Front track | 1501 mm (59.09 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1491 mm (58.7 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle. |
| Drive wheel | Rear wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 5 gears, manual transmission |
| Front suspension | Wishbone |
| Rear suspension | Independent multi-link suspension |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Cone worm with recirculation balls |
| Power steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Tires size | Front wheel tires: 195/65 R15Rear wheel tires: 195/65 R15 |
| Wheel rims size | Front wheel rims: 6.5J x 15Rear wheel rims: 6.5J x 15 |
The Mercedes-Benz W124 220 E remains a highly regarded vehicle, celebrated for its build quality, reliability, and timeless design. Its enduring appeal has made it a popular choice among classic car enthusiasts and collectors, ensuring its place in automotive history.
