1997-1999 Nissan Cedric (Y33) 2.5i V6 (190 Hp) Automatic

The Nissan Cedric Y33 2.5i V6, produced between 1997 and 1999, represents a significant iteration of Nissan’s long-running Cedric lineage. Positioned as a mid-to-upper range trim within the Y33 generation (1995-1999), this variant offered a blend of comfort, performance, and traditional Japanese luxury. The Y33 Cedric, along with its sibling the Gloria, catered primarily to the domestic Japanese market, offering a spacious and well-equipped sedan for business professionals and families. This particular 2.5i V6 Automatic model aimed to provide a refined driving experience without the higher price tag of the more powerful or technologically advanced trims.

Technical Specifications

Brand Nissan
Model Cedric
Generation Cedric (Y33)
Type (Engine) 2.5i V6 (190 Hp) Automatic
Start of production 1997
End of production 1999
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (combined) 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg, 8.5 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 9 sec
Maximum speed 206 km/h (128 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 8.2 kg/Hp, 121.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.6 kg/Nm, 150.6 Nm/tonne
Power 190 Hp @ 6400 rpm
Power per litre 76.1 Hp/l
Torque 235 Nm @ 4000 rpm (173.33 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code VQ25DE
Engine displacement 2496 cm3 (152.32 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 73.3 mm (2.89 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4 l (4.23 US qt | 3.52 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1560 kg (3439.21 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal)
Ride height (ground clearance) 150 mm (5.91 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.37
Minimum turning circle 11 m (36.09 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, automatic transmission
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Tires size 205/65 R15
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Y33 2.5i V6 is Nissan’s VQ25DE engine, a 2.5-liter naturally aspirated V6. This engine, part of the highly regarded VQ family, is known for its smooth operation and relatively high output for its displacement. The VQ25DE utilizes a 60-degree V-angle, contributing to its balance and reduced vibrations. It features multi-port fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. This configuration allows for efficient cylinder filling and improved breathing, resulting in a respectable 190 horsepower and 235 Nm (173.33 lb-ft) of torque. The engine is longitudinally mounted, driving the rear wheels. Paired with the VQ25DE is a four-speed automatic transmission, chosen for its ease of use and suitability for the Cedric’s target demographic. While not offering the sportiness of a manual gearbox, the automatic provided smooth shifts and a comfortable driving experience.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.5i V6 Automatic Cedric delivers a comfortable and refined driving experience. Acceleration from 0-60 mph takes approximately 9 seconds, which was adequate for the time but doesn’t position it as a performance sedan. The four-speed automatic transmission, while smooth, has relatively wide gear ratios. This means that while it provides good low-end torque for everyday driving, it can feel somewhat lacking in responsiveness during quick overtaking maneuvers. Compared to the more powerful 3.0-liter variants, the 2.5i feels noticeably less energetic. However, it offers a better balance between performance and fuel economy than the larger engines. The rear-wheel-drive configuration provides a traditional driving feel, favored by many Japanese drivers.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Y33 2.5i V6 Automatic typically came equipped with a generous array of standard features. These included power windows, power locks, power steering, air conditioning, and a high-quality audio system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, although leather options were available as upgrades. The dashboard featured woodgrain accents, contributing to the car’s luxurious ambiance. Optional extras included a sunroof, upgraded audio systems, and automatic climate control. The Cedric prioritized comfort and convenience, offering a well-appointed interior designed for long journeys.

Chassis & Braking

The Y33 Cedric utilizes a traditional body-on-frame construction, providing a robust and durable chassis. The suspension consists of independent front suspension with MacPherson struts and a multi-link rear suspension. This setup provides a comfortable ride, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road effectively. Braking duties are handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, offering adequate stopping power for the car’s weight and performance. The steering is hydraulically assisted, providing a light and easy driving experience. Stabilizer bars are fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Y33 Cedric 2.5i V6 Automatic was generally well-received in the Japanese market. Critics praised its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and refined engine. However, some noted that the four-speed automatic transmission felt dated compared to newer transmissions with more gears. Compared to the 3.0-liter variants, the 2.5i offered a more affordable entry point into the Cedric range, appealing to a wider range of buyers. Fuel economy was reasonable for a car of its size and class, averaging around 19.9 US mpg. Reliability was also a strong point, with the VQ25DE engine proving to be durable and long-lasting.

Legacy

The Nissan Cedric Y33 2.5i V6 Automatic has maintained a respectable reputation for reliability and durability. The VQ25DE engine is known for its longevity, and with proper maintenance, these engines can continue to operate reliably for many years. In the used car market, the Y33 Cedric is often sought after by enthusiasts who appreciate its classic Japanese styling and comfortable driving experience. While not a high-performance vehicle, the 2.5i V6 Automatic offers a unique blend of luxury, comfort, and reliability that continues to appeal to drivers today. Parts availability can be a concern outside of Japan, but a dedicated community of enthusiasts helps to keep these cars on the road.

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