2002-2004 Nissan Frontier I King Cab Long (D22 facelift ) 3.3 V6 (170 Hp) 4×4 Automatic

The Nissan Frontier I King Cab Long, specifically the facelifted version introduced in 2000, represented Nissan’s mid-size pickup truck offering in the North American market. Produced from 2002 to 2004 in this configuration, the D22 chassis series aimed to provide a versatile and capable vehicle for both work and recreational use. This particular variant, equipped with the 3.3-liter V6 engine producing 170 horsepower and paired with a four-speed automatic transmission, and a 4×4 drivetrain, occupied a middle ground in the Frontier lineup, offering a balance between capability, comfort, and affordability. It was positioned above the base 2.4-liter four-cylinder models and below the more powerful supercharged V6 options.

Technical Specifications

Brand Nissan
Model Frontier
Generation Frontier I King Cab Long (D22, facelift 2000)
Type (Engine) 3.3 V6 (170 Hp) 4×4 Automatic
Start of production 2002
End of production 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 4
Doors 2
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Power 170 Hp @ 4800 rpm
Power per litre 51.9 Hp/l
Torque 271 Nm @ 2800 rpm / 199.88 lb.-ft. @ 2800 rpm
Engine Model/Code VG33E
Engine displacement 3275 cm3 / 199.85 cu. in.
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 91.5 mm / 3.6 in.
Piston Stroke 83 mm / 3.27 in.
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Engine oil capacity 3.3 l / 3.49 US qt | 2.9 UK qt
Coolant 11 l / 11.62 US qt | 9.68 UK qt
Fuel tank capacity 73.4 l / 19.39 US gal | 16.15 UK gal
Length 5153 mm / 202.87 in.
Width 1808 mm / 71.18 in.
Height 1694 mm / 66.69 in.
Wheelbase 2950 mm / 116.14 in.
Front track 1525 mm / 60.04 in.
Rear (Back) track 1507 mm / 59.33 in.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Leaf spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Tires size 265/70 R15; 255/65 R16; 265/55 R17
Wheel rims size 7.0J x 15; 7.0J x 16; 7.0J x 17

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this Frontier variant is the VG33E 3.3-liter V6 engine. This engine, a member of Nissan’s VG series, is a naturally aspirated, iron-block, aluminum-head design. It utilizes a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) valvetrain with two valves per cylinder. Fuel delivery is managed by a multi-point fuel injection system. The VG33E is known for its relative simplicity and durability, though it lacks the sophistication of more modern engine designs. The four-speed automatic transmission, a common unit in Nissan trucks of the era, is electronically controlled and designed for both on-road comfort and off-road capability. While not offering the efficiency of newer transmissions with more gears, it provides smooth shifts and adequate performance for typical use.

Driving Characteristics

The 170 horsepower and 271 Nm (199.88 lb-ft) of torque delivered by the VG33E and automatic transmission combination resulted in a driving experience that prioritized usability over outright performance. Acceleration was adequate for everyday driving and highway merging, but it wasn’t particularly brisk. The automatic transmission’s gear ratios were tuned for towing and hauling, meaning that the engine often operated at higher RPMs during acceleration. Compared to the five-speed manual transmission option, the automatic resulted in slightly slower acceleration times and reduced fuel economy. The 4×4 system, typically engaged via a rotary dial, provided enhanced traction in off-road conditions and inclement weather. The leaf spring rear suspension, while robust, contributed to a somewhat firm ride quality, especially when unladen.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2002-2004 Nissan Frontier King Cab Long 3.3 V6 4×4 Automatic typically came standard with features such as air conditioning, power steering, power windows and locks, and an AM/FM stereo. The King Cab configuration offered a small rear seat, increasing passenger capacity. Optional extras included alloy wheels, a premium sound system, a sunroof, and a towing package. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with higher trim levels offering upgraded materials. The dashboard layout was functional and straightforward, prioritizing ease of use over aesthetic flair.

Chassis & Braking

The D22 Frontier utilized a body-on-frame construction, providing a robust and durable platform for both on-road and off-road use. The front suspension employed a double wishbone design, offering a reasonable balance between ride comfort and handling. The rear suspension, as mentioned, utilized leaf springs, which were well-suited for carrying loads. Braking duties were handled by ventilated discs at the front and drum brakes at the rear. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety during emergency braking situations. The relatively simple braking system was effective for the vehicle’s weight class, but lacked the stopping power of more modern braking technologies.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Frontier, in general, was well-received by critics and consumers as a capable and reliable mid-size pickup truck. The 3.3 V6 automatic combination was praised for its ease of use and adequate performance. However, some reviewers noted that the automatic transmission could feel sluggish at times, and that the engine lacked the refinement of some competitors. Compared to the four-cylinder Frontier, the V6 offered a significant improvement in power and towing capacity. Compared to the supercharged V6 models, it provided a more affordable entry point into the Frontier lineup, albeit with less performance. Fuel economy was average for the class, typically ranging from 14-17 mpg city and 17-20 mpg highway.

Legacy

The VG33E engine, while not known for being particularly fuel-efficient or technologically advanced, proved to be a durable and reliable powerplant. Many examples of the 2002-2004 Frontier 3.3 V6 4×4 Automatic continue to be on the road today, a testament to its robust construction. In the used car market, these Frontiers are often sought after for their affordability, simplicity, and off-road capability. Maintenance is generally straightforward, and parts availability remains good. However, potential buyers should be aware of potential issues such as timing chain wear and radiator corrosion, common problems with older Nissan vehicles. The D22 Frontier, and this specific variant, holds a place as a solid, dependable workhorse in the mid-size truck segment.

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