1975 Opel Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S (88 Hp)

The Opel Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S, produced briefly between January and July of 1975, represented a practical and relatively affordable offering within the Ascona A range. Positioned as a mid-range variant of the Voyage (estate/station wagon) body style, it aimed to provide a balance between performance, fuel economy, and cargo capacity for family-oriented buyers in Europe. The Ascona A, launched in 1970, was Opel’s competitor in the mid-size segment, seeking to challenge established models like the Ford Cortina and Volkswagen Passat. The Voyage, introduced later in the Ascona A’s lifecycle, expanded the model’s appeal by offering increased versatility. This particular 1.9 S trim, with its 88 horsepower engine and four-speed manual transmission, was a common sight on European roads during its short production run.

Technical Specifications

Brand Opel
Model Ascona
Generation Ascona A Voyage
Type (Engine) 1.9 S (88 Hp)
Start of production January, 1975
End of production July, 1975
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 14 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 14 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 13.3 sec
Maximum speed 160 km/h (99.42 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 11.5 kg/Hp, 86.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.8 kg/Nm, 147.8 Nm/tonne
Power 88 Hp @ 4800 rpm
Power per litre 46.4 Hp/l
Torque 150 Nm @ 2600-3800 rpm (110.63 lb.-ft. @ 2600-3800 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 19S
Engine displacement 1897 cm3 (115.76 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 93 mm (3.66 in.)
Piston Stroke 69.8 mm (2.75 in.)
Compression ratio 8.8:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Carburettor
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain CIH
Engine oil capacity 3.8 l (4.02 US qt | 3.34 UK qt)
Coolant 6.1 l (6.45 US qt | 5.37 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1015 kg (2237.69 lbs.)
Max. weight 1535 kg (3384.1 lbs.)
Max load 520 kg (1146.4 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 46 l (12.15 US gal | 10.12 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1000 kg (2204.62 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 500 kg (1102.31 lbs.)
Length 4180 mm (164.57 in.)
Width 1632 mm (64.25 in.)
Height 1400 mm (55.12 in.)
Wheelbase 2430 mm (95.67 in.)
Front track 1331 mm (52.4 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1320 mm (51.97 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 134 mm (5.28 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.50
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 9.76 m (32.02 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Coil spring, Independent coil spring, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Rigid axle suspension, Transverse stabilizer, Trailing arm, Coil spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Tires size 165/80 R13; 185/70 R13
Wheel rims size 5J x 13; 5.5J x 13

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S was the 19S engine, a 1.9-liter (1897 cc) inline-four cylinder unit. This engine belonged to Opel’s CIH (Cylinder Head Inclined) family, known for its robust construction and relatively simple design. The ‘S’ designation indicated a slightly higher state of tune compared to the standard 1.9-liter engine. Fuel delivery was managed by a single carburetor, a common setup for the era, providing adequate but not exceptional performance. The engine featured a two-valve per cylinder configuration and a compression ratio of 8.8:1. The four-speed manual transmission was a standard unit for Opel at the time, offering a straightforward driving experience. The longitudinal engine placement and rear-wheel drive configuration were typical for European cars of this size and class in the 1970s.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.9 S, producing 88 horsepower, offered modest performance. Acceleration to 60 mph took around 13.3 seconds, and top speed was approximately 99 mph. While not a sports car, the Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S provided sufficient power for everyday driving and highway cruising. The four-speed manual transmission allowed for reasonable control, but the gear ratios were spaced to prioritize fuel economy over outright acceleration. Compared to the more powerful Ascona models, such as those equipped with larger engines, the 1.9 S felt noticeably less responsive. However, it offered a smoother and more economical driving experience, making it a practical choice for families and commuters. The rear-wheel drive setup provided a balanced feel, although handling was not as precise as more modern vehicles.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S was positioned as a mid-range trim level. Standard equipment included cloth upholstery, basic instrumentation (speedometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge), and a heater. The interior was functional and durable, reflecting the car’s practical focus. Optional extras included a radio, upgraded upholstery, and a sunroof. The Voyage body style itself added to the car’s appeal, offering a large cargo area accessible through a rear tailgate. The trim level was identifiable by subtle badging and interior details.

Chassis & Braking

The Ascona A Voyage featured a conventional chassis design for the era. The front suspension utilized independent coil springs and a transverse stabilizer bar, providing a comfortable ride. The rear suspension employed a rigid axle with coil springs and a transverse stabilizer bar. Braking was accomplished via disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear. While adequate for the car’s weight and performance, the braking system lacked the sophistication of more modern setups. Steering was via a rack and pinion system, offering reasonable precision.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and affordable family car. It offered a good balance of space, comfort, and fuel economy. However, its performance was considered modest compared to some of its rivals. Compared to the higher-powered Ascona variants, the 1.9 S was less appealing to drivers seeking a more engaging driving experience. However, its lower price and improved fuel efficiency made it a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers. The Volkswagen Passat and Ford Cortina were its main competitors, offering similar levels of practicality and affordability.

Legacy

The Opel Ascona A Voyage 1.9 S, while not a particularly rare or collectible car today, holds a place in automotive history as a representative of 1970s European family motoring. The 19S engine proved to be relatively durable, and many examples are still on the road today. However, finding well-maintained examples can be challenging due to age and corrosion. The Ascona A Voyage, in general, is remembered for its practicality and affordability, and it remains a popular choice among classic car enthusiasts seeking a simple and reliable vehicle.

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