1984-1986 Opel Kadett E CC 1.2 (55 Hp)

The Opel Kadett E CC 1.2, producing 55 horsepower, was a mainstay of the European small car market from 1984 to 1986. Positioned as the entry-level variant of the Kadett E range, it offered affordable transportation during a period of economic recovery in Europe. The “CC” designation signified the ‘Coupe’ or fastback body style, a three-door hatchback that proved popular with younger drivers and those seeking a practical, economical vehicle. This model played a significant role in establishing the Kadett E as one of Opel’s best-selling cars, competing directly with rivals like the Volkswagen Golf, Ford Escort, and Fiat Uno.

Technical Specifications

Brand Opel
Model Kadett
Generation Kadett E CC
Type (Engine) 1.2 (55 Hp)
Start of production 1984
End of production 1986
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 17 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 17 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 16.2 sec
Maximum speed 155 km/h (96.31 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 15.3 kg/Hp, 65.5 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 10 kg/Nm, 100 Nm/tonne
Power 55 Hp @ 5600 rpm
Power per litre 46 Hp/l
Torque 84 Nm @ 3600 rpm (61.96 lb.-ft. @ 3600 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 12SC, 12ST
Engine displacement 1196 cm3 (72.98 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 79 mm (3.11 in.)
Piston Stroke 61 mm (2.4 in.)
Compression ratio 9:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Carburettor
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHV
Engine oil capacity 2.75 l (2.91 US qt | 2.42 UK qt)
Coolant 5.7 l (6.02 US qt | 5.02 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 840 kg (1851.88 lbs.)
Max. weight 1345 kg (2965.22 lbs.)
Max load 505 kg (1113.33 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 485 l (17.13 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1385 l (48.91 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 52 l (13.74 US gal | 11.44 UK gal)
Length 3998 mm (157.4 in.)
Width 1663 mm (65.47 in.)
Height 1400 mm (55.12 in.)
Wheelbase 2520 mm (99.21 in.)
Front track 1400 mm (55.12 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1406 mm (55.35 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.5 m (34.45 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, manual transmission
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Kadett E CC 1.2 was the 1196cc inline-four cylinder engine, designated as either 12SC or 12ST depending on minor variations. This engine featured a relatively simple overhead valve (OHV) valvetrain with two valves per cylinder. Fuel delivery was handled by a single carburetor, a common setup for economy-focused cars of the era. The engine’s modest 55 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 62 lb-ft of torque at 3600 rpm were sufficient for city driving and moderate highway speeds, but it wasn’t designed for spirited performance. The engine was transversely mounted, driving the front wheels through a four-speed manual transmission. This configuration maximized interior space and contributed to the Kadett’s relatively compact footprint.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.2-liter Kadett E CC offered a predictable, if uninspiring, driving experience. Acceleration was leisurely, taking around 17 seconds to reach 62 mph. The four-speed gearbox was geared for economy, meaning higher gears were engaged at lower speeds. This resulted in a quiet ride at cruising speeds, but required frequent downshifts when overtaking or climbing hills. Compared to the more powerful 1.6-liter and later 2.0-liter Kadett variants, the 1.2 felt noticeably underpowered. However, its lighter weight and simpler mechanicals made it more nimble in urban environments. The manual transmission provided a direct connection to the engine, allowing drivers to make the most of the available power.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.2-liter Kadett E CC was typically offered in a basic trim level, focusing on affordability. Standard features included cloth upholstery, a basic instrument cluster, and manually operated windows and door locks. Options were limited but could include a radio, upgraded interior trim, and occasionally, a sunroof. The interior was functional and durable, prioritizing practicality over luxury. The dashboard layout was straightforward, with clearly labeled controls. The three-door hatchback configuration provided reasonable access to the rear seats, although space was somewhat limited.

Chassis & Braking

The Kadett E CC utilized a MacPherson strut front suspension and a torsion beam rear suspension. This setup provided a comfortable ride, although handling was not particularly sporty. The front brakes were disc brakes, offering adequate stopping power, while the rear brakes were drums, a cost-saving measure common in this class of vehicle. The steering was manual, providing a direct feel but requiring more effort at low speeds. The Kadett’s relatively lightweight construction helped to compensate for the modest braking performance.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Kadett E CC 1.2 was well-received as an affordable and reliable small car. Critics praised its fuel economy and practicality, but noted its lack of performance. Compared to the higher-spec Kadett models, the 1.2 offered a significantly lower price point, making it accessible to a wider range of buyers. The 1.6-liter Kadett offered a noticeable performance improvement, but at a higher cost. The 1.2’s simplicity also translated to lower maintenance costs, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious drivers. Fuel economy was a strong point, averaging around 35-40 mpg in real-world driving.

Legacy

The Opel Kadett E CC 1.2, while not a performance icon, remains a fondly remembered car for many European drivers. Its robust engine and simple mechanicals contributed to its long-term reliability. Today, well-maintained examples are becoming increasingly collectible, particularly among enthusiasts of classic Opel vehicles. The 1.2-liter engine, while modest by modern standards, proved to be durable and relatively easy to repair. The Kadett E CC 1.2 represents a significant chapter in Opel’s history, embodying the brand’s commitment to providing affordable and practical transportation to the masses. Finding one in good condition today is a testament to its build quality and enduring appeal.

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