1986-1993 Opel Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT (115 Hp)

The Opel Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT, produced from 1986 to 1993, represented a significant offering in the mid-size station wagon segment, particularly within Europe. This variant, equipped with the C20NE engine and a five-speed manual transmission, occupied a middle ground in the Omega A lineup, balancing practicality, fuel efficiency, and a reasonable level of performance. It was positioned as a family-oriented vehicle, offering ample space and comfort for passengers and cargo, while remaining relatively affordable compared to the higher-specification models.

Technical Specifications

Brand Opel
Model Omega
Generation Omega A Caravan
Type (Engine) 2.0i CAT (115 Hp)
Start of production 1986
End of production 1993
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 11.5 l/100 km (20.5 US mpg, 24.6 UK mpg, 8.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 6.4 l/100 km (36.8 US mpg, 44.1 UK mpg, 15.6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 8.5 l/100 km (27.7 US mpg, 33.2 UK mpg, 11.8 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 13 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 13 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 12.4 sec
Maximum speed 187 km/h (116.2 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 11 kg/Hp, 90.9 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.4 kg/Nm, 134.4 Nm/tonne
Power 115 Hp @ 5400 rpm
Power per litre 57.6 Hp/l
Torque 170 Nm @ 2600 rpm (125.39 lb.-ft. @ 2600 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code C20NE
Engine displacement 1998 cm3 (121.93 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 9.2:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 4.5 l (4.76 US qt | 3.96 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 6.4 l (6.76 US qt | 5.63 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1265 kg (2788.85 lbs.)
Max. weight 1885 kg (4155.71 lbs.)
Max load 620 kg (1366.87 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 540 l (19.07 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1850 l (65.33 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Length 4770 mm (187.8 in.)
Width 1760 mm (69.29 in.)
Height 1480 mm (58.27 in.)
Wheelbase 2730 mm (107.48 in.)
Front track 1450 mm (57.09 in.)
Rear track 1465 mm (57.68 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive
Number of gears 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Spring Strut
Rear suspension Wishbone
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/65 R15
Wheel rims size 7J x 15

INTRODUCTION

The Opel Omega A Caravan, launched in 1986, was Opel’s flagship model, intended to replace the Rekord and Commodore. The Caravan body style, a station wagon, was a popular choice in Europe, catering to families and those needing substantial cargo space. The 2.0i CAT variant, featuring a 2.0-liter inline-four engine with catalytic converter (hence the “CAT” designation), was a key model in the range, offering a balance between performance and economy. It was built on the GM X platform, also known as the 1HX0, and shared components with other GM vehicles of the era, including the Vauxhall Carlton and Saab 9000.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT was the C20NE engine, a 1998cc inline-four cylinder unit. This engine featured a cast iron block and an aluminum cylinder head, employing a single overhead camshaft (OHC) design operating two valves per cylinder. Fuel delivery was managed by Bosch Motronic multi-port fuel injection, providing precise control over the air-fuel mixture. The catalytic converter was a crucial component, reducing harmful emissions and meeting increasingly stringent European regulations. The five-speed manual transmission offered a relatively conventional gear layout, designed to maximize fuel efficiency and provide adequate acceleration. The transmission was rear-wheel drive, a configuration common for Opel’s larger models at the time.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0i CAT, producing 115 horsepower and 170 Nm (125 lb-ft) of torque, offered respectable, though not exhilarating, performance. Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph took around 12.4 seconds, and top speed was approximately 116 mph. Compared to the more powerful Omega variants, such as the 2.3-liter or 3.0-liter models, the 2.0i felt less responsive, particularly when fully loaded. However, the five-speed manual transmission allowed drivers to keep the engine in its optimal power band. The gear ratios were spaced to prioritize fuel economy during cruising, but provided sufficient flexibility for overtaking maneuvers. The rear-wheel drive configuration contributed to balanced handling, although it wasn’t particularly sporty. The suspension, tuned for comfort, absorbed bumps effectively, making it a pleasant long-distance cruiser.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT typically came with a reasonable level of standard equipment. This included power steering, central locking, electric windows, and a basic stereo system. Interior upholstery was usually cloth, with options for upgraded velour or leather available. The dashboard layout was functional and straightforward, with clearly marked gauges and controls. Optional extras included a sunroof, air conditioning, and upgraded sound systems. The trim level could vary depending on the market, but generally, the 2.0i CAT was positioned as a mid-range offering, bridging the gap between the more basic models and the luxury-oriented trims.

Chassis & Braking

The Omega A Caravan featured a robust chassis designed to handle the weight of passengers and cargo. The front suspension utilized a MacPherson strut setup, while the rear employed a semi-independent trailing arm arrangement. This combination provided a good balance between ride comfort and handling stability. Braking was handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was often included as standard equipment, enhancing safety by preventing wheel lockup during hard braking. The steering was a rack-and-pinion system, providing precise and responsive control.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Opel Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and reasonable fuel economy. However, some reviewers noted that the engine lacked the punch of its larger counterparts. Compared to other station wagons in its class, such as the Ford Sierra Estate or Volvo 240 Estate, the Omega offered a more modern design and a higher level of standard equipment. The 2.0i CAT was often seen as a sensible choice for families who prioritized practicality and comfort over outright performance. Fuel economy was competitive for the time, averaging around 27.7 US mpg on combined cycles.

Legacy

The Opel Omega A Caravan 2.0i CAT, while not a particularly rare or collectible model, remains a popular choice among classic car enthusiasts and those seeking a reliable and affordable family vehicle. The C20NE engine is known for its durability and relatively simple maintenance requirements. However, like any older vehicle, it’s susceptible to age-related issues, such as corrosion and wear on rubber components. Today, well-maintained examples can still provide years of reliable service, offering a nostalgic driving experience and a spacious, practical interior. The Omega A Caravan, in all its variants, represents a significant chapter in Opel’s history, showcasing the brand’s commitment to building comfortable, reliable, and family-friendly vehicles.

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