1972-1973 Porsche 911 Coupe (F) 2.3 S (190 Hp)

The Porsche 911 Coupe (F) 2.3 S, produced between 1972 and 1973, represents a pivotal point in the evolution of Porsche’s iconic sports car. Falling within the “F” series of the original 911 generation (1964-1973), the 2.3 S was positioned as a high-performance variant, bridging the gap between the standard 911T and the more potent 911 Carrera RS. It benefited from numerous refinements over earlier models, including a larger engine displacement and improved handling characteristics. This model is particularly significant as it showcased Porsche’s commitment to continuous improvement and laid the groundwork for future 911 iterations.

Technical Specifications

Brand Porsche
Model 911
Generation 911 Coupe (F)
Type (Engine) 2.3 S (190 Hp)
Start of production 1972
End of production 1973
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 4
Doors 2
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 10.2 l/100 km
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 23.1 US mpg
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 27.7 UK mpg
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 9.8 km/l
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 6.7 sec
Maximum speed 230 km/h
Maximum speed 142.92 mph
Weight-to-power ratio 5.7 kg/Hp
Weight-to-power ratio 176.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.1 kg/Nm
Weight-to-torque ratio 194.4 Nm/tonne
Power 190 Hp @ 6500 rpm
Power per litre 81.2 Hp/l
Torque 209 Nm @ 5200 rpm
Torque 154.15 lb.-ft. @ 5200 rpm
Maximum engine speed 7300 rpm
Engine layout Rear, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 911.53
Engine displacement 2341 cm3
Engine displacement 142.86 cu. in.
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Boxer
Cylinder Bore 84 mm
Cylinder Bore 3.31 in.
Piston Stroke 70.4 mm
Piston Stroke 2.77 in.
Compression ratio 8.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain SOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l
Engine oil capacity 8.45 US qt
Engine oil capacity 7.04 UK qt
Kerb Weight 1075 kg
Kerb Weight 2369.97 lbs
Max. weight 1400 kg
Max. weight 3086.47 lbs
Max load 325 kg
Max load 716.5 lbs
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 200 l
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 7.06 cu. ft.
Fuel tank capacity 62 l
Fuel tank capacity 16.38 US gal
Fuel tank capacity 13.64 UK gal
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 600 kg
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1322.77 lbs
Permitted trailer load without brakes 480 kg
Permitted trailer load without brakes 1058.22 lbs
Length 4147 mm
Length 163.27 in.
Width 1610 mm
Width 63.39 in.
Height 1320 mm
Height 51.97 in.
Wheelbase 2271 mm
Wheelbase 89.41 in.
Front track 1372 mm
Front track 54.02 in.
Rear (Back) track 1354 mm
Rear (Back) track 53.31 in.
Ride height (ground clearance) 150 mm
Ride height (ground clearance) 5.91 in.
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.7 m
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 35.1 ft.
Approach angle 20°
Departure angle 20°
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Spring Strut, Wishbone
Rear suspension Trailing arm
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 282 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 290 mm
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Tires size 185/70 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the 911 2.3 S is its 2341 cc air-cooled, flat-six (Boxer) engine, designated the 911.53. This engine represented a significant upgrade from the 2.2-liter unit found in earlier models. The increase in displacement, achieved through a larger bore (84mm) and stroke (70.4mm), contributed to the higher power output of 190 horsepower at 6500 rpm and 209 Nm (154.15 lb-ft) of torque at 5200 rpm. The engine utilized Bosch mechanical fuel injection, a multi-port system that delivered precise fuel metering for improved performance and efficiency. The SOHC valvetrain, with two valves per cylinder, was a hallmark of Porsche’s engineering philosophy, prioritizing reliability and smooth operation. The engine’s rear-mounted, longitudinal configuration was a defining characteristic of the 911, influencing its handling dynamics. The 2.3 S was exclusively offered with a four-speed manual transmission, providing a direct and engaging driving experience.

Driving Characteristics

The 911 2.3 S offered a noticeably more spirited driving experience compared to the base 911T. The increased power and torque translated into quicker acceleration – approximately 6.7 seconds to 60 mph and a top speed of 142.92 mph. The manual transmission allowed for precise control over the engine’s power band. While not as raw or track-focused as the later Carrera RS, the 2.3 S provided a balanced blend of performance and usability. The rear-engine layout contributed to a unique handling feel, requiring driver awareness and skill, particularly when approaching the limits of adhesion. The suspension, featuring spring struts at the front and trailing arms at the rear, provided a firm but compliant ride, suitable for both road and occasional track use.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 911 2.3 S was positioned as a premium offering within the 911 lineup. Standard features included comfortable seating for four, a well-appointed interior with wood trim, and a comprehensive instrument cluster. Exterior features included distinctive “S” badging and often, Fuchs alloy wheels. Optional extras included a sunroof, leather upholstery, and upgraded sound systems. The interior was relatively spartan by modern standards, but focused on functionality and driver engagement. The dashboard layout was clean and straightforward, with essential gauges readily visible.

Chassis & Braking

The 911 2.3 S utilized a robust chassis construction, featuring a monocoque steel body. The suspension system was designed to provide a balance between handling precision and ride comfort. The car was equipped with ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power for its performance capabilities. Front brakes measured 282mm, while the rear brakes were slightly larger at 290mm. Steering was via a rack and pinion system, offering precise and responsive control. The 185/70 R15 tires provided adequate grip for the car’s weight and power.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 911 2.3 S was well-received by automotive critics and enthusiasts alike. It was praised for its improved performance, refined handling, and overall driving experience. Compared to the base 911T, the 2.3 S offered a significant performance upgrade, justifying its higher price tag. Compared to the upcoming Carrera RS, the 2.3 S was more comfortable and easier to drive on a daily basis, making it a more practical choice for many buyers. Fuel economy, while not a primary concern for sports car buyers of the era, was reasonable for its performance level. Reliability was generally good, although the air-cooled engine required regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance.

Legacy

The Porsche 911 2.3 S holds a significant place in Porsche’s history. It represented a crucial step in the evolution of the 911, showcasing Porsche’s commitment to continuous improvement and performance enhancement. Today, the 2.3 S is a highly sought-after classic car, prized by collectors and enthusiasts for its rarity, performance, and iconic design. Well-maintained examples command high prices in the used car market. The engine, while requiring regular maintenance, is known for its durability and longevity. The 911 2.3 S remains a testament to Porsche’s engineering prowess and a symbol of the golden age of sports car design.

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