The Renault Grand Espace IV, produced between 2002 and 2006, represents a significant iteration in the long-running Espace line, a vehicle synonymous with the European minivan (MPV) segment. This generation, particularly the 3.0 dCi V6 Automatic variant, aimed to blend spaciousness, comfort, and performance for families and those requiring versatile passenger and cargo capacity. While not officially sold in the United States, the Espace held a prominent position in the European market as a premium people-carrier, competing with models like the Volkswagen Sharan and Ford Galaxy. The Grand Espace IV distinguished itself through its extended wheelbase, offering seven-seat configuration as standard, and a focus on refined driving dynamics.
Renault Grand Espace IV: An Overview
The fourth-generation Espace, and specifically the Grand Espace variant, was designed to cater to the growing demand for larger, more flexible family vehicles. It built upon the foundations laid by its predecessors, enhancing interior space and improving overall refinement. The 3.0 dCi V6 Automatic model combined a powerful diesel engine with the convenience of an automatic transmission, making it a popular choice for long-distance travel. The vehicle’s design prioritized practicality and comfort, with a focus on maximizing interior space and providing a smooth, quiet ride.
Engine & Performance
The heart of the Grand Espace IV 3.0 dCi V6 is a 2,958 cc (180.51 cu. in.) V6 diesel engine, designated the P9X. This engine produces 177 horsepower (Hp) at 4,400 rpm and a substantial 350 Newton-meters (258.15 lb.-ft.) of torque at 1,800 rpm. The engine utilizes a diesel commonrail fuel injection system and is equipped with a turbocharger and intercooler to enhance performance and efficiency. Power is delivered to the front wheels via a five-speed automatic transmission. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) takes 10.9 seconds, while 0 to 60 mph is achieved in 10.4 seconds. The Grand Espace IV 3.0 dCi V6 has a top speed of 205 km/h (127.38 mph). The engine’s relatively high compression ratio of 18.5:1 contributes to its efficiency, although it also results in CO2 emissions of 252 g/km, meeting Euro 3 emission standards for its time. The power-to-weight ratio is 11.1 kg/Hp, and the torque-to-weight ratio is 5.6 kg/Nm.
Design & Features
The Renault Grand Espace IV is a five-door minivan (MPV) designed to accommodate up to seven passengers. Its body style emphasizes practicality and spaciousness, with a long wheelbase and a relatively high roofline. Key design features include a distinctive front end with large headlights and a prominent grille, and a sloping rear window that contributes to its aerodynamic profile (drag coefficient of 0.35). The interior is designed for flexibility, with individually adjustable seats and a modular seating arrangement that allows for various configurations to maximize cargo space. The trunk offers a minimum capacity of 456 liters (16.1 cu. ft.), expanding to a substantial 3,050 liters (107.71 cu. ft.) with the rear seats folded down. Safety features, typical for vehicles of this era, include ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and ventilated disc brakes on the front wheels, with disc brakes on the rear. The vehicle’s suspension utilizes an independent McPherson strut setup at the front and a trailing arm configuration at the rear, providing a comfortable ride. Standard features included power steering, and the vehicle rides on 17-inch wheels with 225/55 R17 tires.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Renault |
| Model | Espace |
| Generation | Grand Espace IV |
| Type (Engine) | 3.0 dCi V6 (177 Hp) Automatic |
| Start of production | 2002 |
| End of production | 2006 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Minivan, MPV |
| Seats | 7 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 13.3 l/100 km (17.7 US mpg, 21.2 UK mpg, 7.5 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 7.4 l/100 km (31.8 US mpg, 38.2 UK mpg, 13.5 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 9.5 l/100 km (24.8 US mpg, 29.7 UK mpg, 10.5 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions | 252 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 10.9 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 10.9 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 10.4 sec |
| Maximum speed | 205 km/h (127.38 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 3 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 11.1 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 5.6 kg/Nm |
| Power | 177 Hp @ 4400 rpm |
| Torque | 350 Nm @ 1800 rpm (258.15 lb.-ft. @ 1800 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | P9X |
| Engine displacement | 2958 cm3 (180.51 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 87.5 mm (3.44 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 82 mm (3.23 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 18.5:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | Turbocharger, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 7.3 l (7.71 US qt | 6.42 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 9.5 l (10.04 US qt | 8.36 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1960 kg (4321.06 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2665 kg (5875.32 lbs.) |
| Max load | 705 kg (1554.26 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 456 l (16.1 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 3050 l (107.71 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 83 l (21.93 US gal | 18.26 UK gal) |
| Max. roof load | 80 kg (176.37 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 2000 kg (4409.25 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Length | 4861 mm (191.38 in.) |
| Width | 1860 mm (73.23 in.) |
| Width including mirrors | 2104 mm (82.83 in.) |
| Height | 1746-1798 mm (68.74 – 70.79 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2868 mm (112.91 in.) |
| Front track | 1574 mm (61.97 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1556 mm (61.26 in.) |
| Front overhang | 1026 mm (40.39 in.) |
| Rear overhang | 967 mm (38.07 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 120 mm (4.72 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.35 |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 11.4 m (37.4 ft.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Front wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 5 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Independent type McPherson |
| Rear suspension | Trailing arm |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Disc |





