1983-1985 Seat Ronda (022A) 1.7 Diesel (56 Hp)

The SEAT Ronda, produced between 1982 and 1986, was a small family car designed and built by the Spanish automobile manufacturer SEAT, which was then part of the Volkswagen Group. Positioned as a competitor to vehicles like the Renault 9 and Peugeot 205, the Ronda was primarily a European market vehicle and was not officially sold in the United States. It represented SEAT’s attempt to modernize its lineup and offer a more contemporary vehicle to its domestic and export customers. The Ronda was based on the Volkswagen Polo Mk2 platform, sharing many mechanical components, but featuring distinct styling and a focus on affordability. This article details the 1.7 Diesel (56 Hp) variant, designated as the 022A, focusing on its technical specifications and place within the broader automotive landscape.

SEAT Ronda (022A) 1.7 Diesel: Overview and Market Position

The Ronda was significant for SEAT as it was one of the first models developed after increased collaboration with Volkswagen. While SEAT maintained its own design language, the underlying engineering benefited from Volkswagen’s expertise. The 1.7 Diesel version, introduced in 1983, was aimed at buyers seeking fuel efficiency and low running costs – a particularly important consideration in Europe during that period. It offered a practical and economical transportation solution, appealing to families and individuals alike. The Ronda, while not a performance car, provided a reliable and functional option in a competitive segment.

Engine & Performance

The heart of the Ronda 1.7 Diesel (022A) is a 1.7-liter inline four-cylinder diesel engine. This naturally aspirated engine produces 56 horsepower at 4500 rpm and 98 Nm (72.28 lb.-ft.) of torque at 3000 rpm. While the power output is modest by modern standards, the diesel engine’s torque characteristics provided reasonable drivability. The engine utilizes a precombustion chamber injection system, a common technology for diesel engines of the era, and features a compression ratio of 20:1. Power per liter is rated at 32.7 Hp/l. The engine is transversely mounted at the front of the vehicle, driving the front wheels. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) takes 21.5 seconds, and 0 to 60 mph is achieved in approximately 20.4 seconds. The top speed is 144 km/h (89.48 mph). The weight-to-power ratio is 17.3 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio is 9.9 kg/Nm. Fuel economy is a strong point, with urban consumption at 8.3 l/100 km (28.3 US mpg), and extra-urban consumption at 5 l/100 km (47 US mpg).

Design & Features

The SEAT Ronda is a five-door hatchback, offering a practical body style for family use. It seats five passengers and provides a usable cargo space. The exterior design, while somewhat boxy by contemporary standards, was considered modern for its time. The Ronda’s interior was functional and focused on practicality rather than luxury. Key features included a five-speed manual transmission, hydraulic steering, and front disc brakes paired with rear drum brakes. The suspension system consists of an independent McPherson strut setup at the front and an independent coil spring arrangement at the rear, providing a reasonable level of ride comfort. Trunk space ranges from a minimum of 370 liters (13.07 cu. ft.) to a maximum of 1250 liters (44.14 cu. ft.) with the rear seats folded down. Safety features were relatively basic for the early 1980s, reflecting the standards of the time. The Ronda’s design prioritized affordability and functionality over advanced features.

Technical Specifications

Brand Seat
Model Ronda
Generation Ronda (022A)
Type (Engine) 1.7 Diesel (56 Hp)
Start of production August, 1983
End of production September, 1985
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 8.3 l/100 km (28.3 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5 l/100 km (47 US mpg)
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 21.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 21.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 20.4 sec
Maximum speed 144 km/h (89.48 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 17.3 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio 9.9 kg/Nm
Power 56 Hp @ 4500 rpm
Power per litre 32.7 Hp/l
Torque 98 Nm @ 3000 rpm (72.28 lb.-ft. @ 3000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine displacement 1714 cm3 (104.59 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Compression ratio 20:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Precombustion chamber injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain SOHC
Kerb Weight 971 kg (2140.69 lbs.)
Max. weight 1450 kg (3196.7 lbs.)
Max load 479 kg (1056.01 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 370 l (13.07 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1250 l (44.14 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 46 l (12.15 US gal | 10.12 UK gal)
Length 4011 mm (157.91 in.)
Width 1650 mm (64.96 in.)
Height 1400 mm (55.12 in.)
Wheelbase 2448 mm (96.38 in.)
Minimum turning circle 9.4 m (30.84 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension Independent coil spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering

The SEAT Ronda, particularly the 1.7 Diesel variant, represents a significant chapter in SEAT’s history, demonstrating the company’s ability to adapt and compete in the European automotive market. While not a groundbreaking vehicle, it provided a practical, affordable, and fuel-efficient option for buyers seeking a reliable family car during the 1980s.

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