2019 Toyota Glanza 1.2 (83 Hp) CVT

The Toyota Glanza 1.2 (83 Hp) CVT, launched in 2019, represents a key offering within the broader Glanza hatchback range. Positioned as an entry-level to mid-range trim, this variant aimed to provide affordable and fuel-efficient transportation, particularly within markets where compact hatchbacks are highly popular. The Glanza itself is a rebadged Suzuki Baleno, a strategic move by Toyota to expand its presence in segments where it previously lacked a competitive offering. This specific 1.2L engine and Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) combination was designed to appeal to buyers prioritizing ease of use and economy over outright performance. It falls within the third generation of the Glanza nameplate, though the vehicle shares its platform with the Suzuki Baleno.

Technical Specifications

Brand Toyota
Model Glanza
Type (Engine) 1.2 (83 Hp) CVT
Start of production 2019
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.1 l/100 km (46.1 US mpg, 55.4 UK mpg, 19.6 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio 11.3 kg/Hp, 88.8 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.3 kg/Nm, 120.9 Nm/tonne
Power 83 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 69.3 Hp/l
Torque 113 Nm @ 4200 rpm (83.34 lb.-ft. @ 4200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code K12M
Engine displacement 1197 cm3 (73.05 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 3.1 l (3.28 US qt | 2.73 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 4.1 l (4.33 US qt | 3.61 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 935 kg (2061.32 lbs.)
Max. weight 1360 kg (2998.29 lbs.)
Max load 425 kg (936.96 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 339 l (11.97 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 37 l (9.77 US gal | 8.14 UK gal)
Length 3995 mm (157.28 in.)
Width 1745 mm (68.7 in.)
Height 1510 mm (59.45 in.)
Wheelbase 2520 mm (99.21 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox automatic transmission CVT
Front suspension Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Tires size 195/55 R16
Wheel rims size 16

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Glanza 1.2 CVT is the K12M engine, a 1.2-liter, naturally aspirated inline-four cylinder gasoline engine. This engine utilizes a Dual Overhead Camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its relatively efficient operation. The K12M engine employs multi-point fuel injection, a common system for this class of vehicle, delivering fuel directly into the intake manifold. The engine is known for its simplicity and reliability, characteristics valued in the target market. Paired with this engine is a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). Unlike traditional automatic transmissions with fixed gear ratios, a CVT provides a seamless and theoretically infinite number of gear ratios within its operating range. This allows the engine to operate at its most efficient RPM for a given speed and load, maximizing fuel economy. The CVT in the Glanza is designed for smooth operation and contributes to the car’s overall refined driving experience.

Driving Characteristics

The 83 horsepower output and CVT pairing result in a driving experience focused on efficiency and ease of use rather than spirited performance. Acceleration is adequate for city driving and highway merging, but it won’t provide the briskness of higher-powered Glanza variants. The CVT effectively eliminates traditional gear shifts, providing a smooth, linear power delivery. However, some drivers may find the CVT’s “rubber band” feel – where engine RPMs rise independently of vehicle speed – less engaging than a traditional automatic or manual transmission. The CVT is programmed to mimic stepped gear changes under hard acceleration to provide a more familiar feel. Compared to the manual transmission versions of the Glanza 1.2, the CVT sacrifices some responsiveness for improved fuel economy and convenience. The weight of the vehicle, around 935 kg, contributes to a reasonable power-to-weight ratio, but it’s still noticeable that this is an entry-level engine option.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.2 CVT Glanza typically came equipped with a standard set of features designed to appeal to budget-conscious buyers. These generally included air conditioning, power windows, central locking, and a basic audio system with Bluetooth connectivity. Safety features such as dual airbags and ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) were also standard. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with a functional but not luxurious design. Optional extras could include alloy wheels, a touchscreen infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, and rear parking sensors. The trim level generally sat in the middle of the Glanza range, offering a step up from the most basic models but lacking the premium features found in higher-spec variants.

Chassis & Braking

The Glanza 1.2 CVT utilizes a McPherson strut suspension setup at the front, providing a comfortable and predictable ride. The rear suspension employs a torsion beam, a cost-effective and space-saving design common in this class of vehicle. Braking duties are handled by disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear. While the front discs provide adequate stopping power, the rear drums are a cost-saving measure and offer less consistent performance than rear discs, particularly under heavy braking. The Glanza’s chassis is tuned for comfort and stability, prioritizing ride quality over sporty handling. Stabilizer bars are present, contributing to reduced body roll during cornering, but the overall handling characteristics are geared towards everyday driving.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Toyota Glanza 1.2 CVT was generally well-received by critics as a practical and fuel-efficient hatchback. Its primary strengths were its affordability, low running costs, and ease of driving. However, some reviewers noted its lack of outright performance and the somewhat uninspiring driving experience offered by the CVT. Compared to other trims in the Glanza lineup, such as the 1.2 manual or higher-powered variants, the CVT version offered lower fuel economy figures but a more relaxed driving experience. Against competitors like the Hyundai Grand i10 and Maruti Suzuki Swift, the Glanza 1.2 CVT held its own in terms of value for money and fuel efficiency, but often lagged behind in terms of interior refinement and driving dynamics.

Legacy

The K12M engine and CVT combination in the Toyota Glanza 1.2 has proven to be relatively reliable in the long term. The engine is known for its durability and low maintenance requirements, while the CVT, while sometimes criticized for its driving feel, has generally demonstrated good longevity with proper maintenance. In the used car market, the Glanza 1.2 CVT remains a popular choice for buyers seeking an affordable and economical hatchback. Its reputation for reliability and low running costs makes it an attractive option for first-time car buyers or those looking for a dependable city car. Parts availability is generally good, and maintenance costs are relatively low, further contributing to its appeal in the used car market.

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