1984-1986 Vauxhall Astra Mk II Estate 1.6 S (90 Hp)

The Vauxhall Astra Mk II Estate 1.6 S (90 hp) was a practical and popular family vehicle produced between 1984 and 1986. Positioned as a mid-range offering within the Mk II Estate lineup, it provided a balance between affordability, fuel economy, and usability. This variant played a significant role in solidifying the Astra’s reputation as a versatile and reliable car in the British market, offering estate car practicality with a relatively economical engine. It was part of the broader Mk II Astra range, which utilized the 1HX0 platform, and represented a key evolution in Vauxhall’s family car offerings.

Technical Specifications

Brand Vauxhall
Model Astra
Generation Astra Mk II Estate
Type (Engine) 1.6 S (90 Hp)
Start of production 1984
End of production 1986
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Power 90 Hp @ 5800 rpm
Power per litre 56.3 Hp/l
Torque 123 Nm @ 4000 rpm
Torque (lb-ft) 90.72 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 16SH
Engine displacement 1598 cm3
Engine displacement (cu. in.) 97.52 cu. in.
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 79 mm
Cylinder Bore (in.) 3.11 in.
Piston Stroke 81.5 mm
Piston Stroke (in.) 3.21 in.
Compression ratio 9.2:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Engine oil capacity 3.25 l
Engine oil capacity (US qt) 3.43 US qt
Engine oil capacity (UK qt) 2.86 UK qt
Coolant 7.7 l
Coolant (US qt) 8.14 US qt
Coolant (UK qt) 6.78 UK qt
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 470 l
Trunk (boot) space – minimum (cu. ft.) 16.6 cu. ft.
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1520 l
Trunk (boot) space – maximum (cu. ft.) 53.68 cu. ft.
Fuel tank capacity 50 l
Fuel tank capacity (US gal) 13.21 US gal
Fuel tank capacity (UK gal) 11 UK gal
Length 4228 mm
Length (in.) 166.46 in.
Width 1666 mm
Width (in.) 65.59 in.
Height 1430 mm
Height (in.) 56.3 in.
Wheelbase 2520 mm
Wheelbase (in.) 99.21 in.
Front track 1400 mm
Front track (in.) 55.12 in.
Rear (Back) track 1405 mm
Rear (Back) track (in.) 55.31 in.
Ride height (ground clearance) 140 mm
Ride height (ground clearance) (in.) 5.51 in.
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.35

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The 1.6 S variant was powered by the 16SH engine, a 1.6-liter inline-four cylinder petrol engine. This engine featured a naturally aspirated configuration and utilized a two-valve-per-cylinder setup. Fuel delivery was managed by a carburetor system, common for the era, providing adequate but not particularly sophisticated fuel management. The engine produced 90 horsepower at 5800 rpm and 123 Nm (90.72 lb-ft) of torque at 4000 rpm. The engine’s design prioritized reliability and affordability over outright performance. The 16SH engine was known for its relatively simple construction, making it easier to maintain and repair. The engine was transversely mounted, a common layout for front-wheel-drive vehicles, contributing to efficient packaging within the engine bay.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.6 S automatic transmission offered a comfortable, if not particularly sporty, driving experience. Acceleration was adequate for everyday driving, but the 90 hp output meant it wasn’t a particularly quick vehicle. The automatic transmission, typically a three-speed unit, provided smooth gear changes, but could feel somewhat sluggish when attempting quicker overtaking maneuvers. Compared to the five-speed manual version, the automatic suffered a slight performance penalty due to the transmission’s inherent efficiency losses. The gear ratios were tuned for fuel economy and drivability rather than outright performance. The automatic transmission made the Astra Estate more accessible to drivers who preferred the convenience of two-pedal operation.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.6 S trim level offered a reasonable level of equipment for the time. Standard features typically included cloth upholstery, a basic instrument cluster, and a four-speaker stereo system. The interior was functional and durable, prioritizing practicality over luxury. Optional extras included a sunroof, upgraded stereo systems, and central locking. The exterior featured body-colored bumpers and door handles, distinguishing it from the more basic models. The 1.6 S aimed to provide a comfortable and well-equipped package for family buyers.

Chassis & Braking

The Astra Mk II Estate utilized a MacPherson strut front suspension and a twist-beam rear suspension. This setup provided a comfortable ride quality, although it wasn’t particularly sporty in handling. The front brakes were typically disc brakes, while the rear brakes were drum brakes, a common configuration for vehicles in this class during the 1980s. The steering was rack and pinion, providing reasonably precise steering feel. Stabilizer bars were often included to reduce body roll during cornering. The chassis was designed to provide a balance between comfort, stability, and affordability.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Astra Mk II Estate 1.6 S (90 hp) was generally well-received by critics as a practical and affordable family vehicle. It offered a good level of space and versatility, making it suitable for a wide range of uses. Compared to the higher-powered versions, such as the 1.8 or 2.0-liter models, the 1.6 S offered better fuel economy but less performance. Compared to the diesel versions, it provided more refinement and a smoother driving experience, but at the cost of fuel efficiency. The automatic transmission was seen as a convenient option, but some reviewers noted its impact on performance. Overall, the 1.6 S was considered a sensible and reliable choice for buyers seeking a practical estate car.

Legacy

The 16SH engine, while not known for being particularly high-performance, proved to be a durable and reliable unit. Many examples of the Astra Mk II Estate 1.6 S are still on the road today, testament to its robust construction. The automatic transmission, while not as sought-after as the manual version, remains relatively reliable with proper maintenance. In the used car market, the 1.6 S is often seen as a good value proposition, offering affordable motoring and a practical body style. The Astra Mk II Estate, in general, is remembered fondly as a well-rounded and dependable family car from the 1980s, and the 1.6 S variant represents a solid and sensible choice within the range.

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