The Volkswagen Multivan, a name synonymous with versatility and robust engineering, represents the pinnacle of Volkswagen’s T-series commercial and passenger van lineup. The T5 generation, introduced in 2003, received a significant facelift in 2009, bringing a host of aesthetic and technological improvements. The specific variant under review, the Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION, stands out as a premium people mover designed primarily for the European and other international markets, where such multi-purpose vehicles hold considerable sway. While not officially sold in the United States, its influence and engineering prowess are recognized globally, embodying Volkswagen’s commitment to practical, comfortable, and efficient transportation solutions.
The Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION: A European Icon
The T5 generation of the Volkswagen Transporter/Multivan series continued the storied legacy of Volkswagen’s iconic “Bus,” evolving into a modern, highly capable platform. The 2009 facelift was a pivotal moment, introducing a more contemporary design language and significantly updated powertrains. The Multivan variant, in particular, was crafted to offer a premium experience, blending minivan practicality with car-like comfort and driving dynamics. The “Long” designation signifies an extended wheelbase model, providing even more interior volume for passengers and cargo, a critical factor for its target demographic.
Its role in its primary markets, such as Europe, is substantial. It serves as a go-to vehicle for families needing more space than traditional SUVs, for businesses requiring comfortable executive transport, and for adventurers seeking a reliable base for their travels. The combination of its spacious interior, high-quality materials, and advanced features cemented its status as a benchmark in the large MPV segment, often competing with luxury-oriented vans like the Mercedes-Benz V-Class.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
At the heart of the Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION lies a sophisticated 2.0-liter, four-cylinder inline diesel engine (engine code CFCA). This unit was a significant upgrade, moving away from the older Pumpe Düse (PD) injector technology to a common rail fuel injection system, which allowed for quieter operation, improved fuel efficiency, and cleaner emissions. The engine’s standout feature is its BiTurbo aspiration, meaning it employs two turbochargers to deliver a broad and consistent power band. This setup effectively mitigates turbo lag, providing strong acceleration from low RPMs and sustained power at higher engine speeds.
The engine produces a robust 180 horsepower at 4000 rpm, translating to a healthy 91.5 horsepower per liter. More impressively for a vehicle of its size, it generates a substantial 295.02 lb.-ft. of torque, available from a low 2000 rpm. This ample torque is crucial for effortless acceleration, confident overtaking, and hauling heavy loads, contributing to a weight-to-power ratio of 13 kg/Hp (76.9 Hp/tonne) and a weight-to-torque ratio of 5.9 kg/Nm (170.9 Nm/tonne).
Power is transmitted to all four wheels via a precise 6-speed manual transmission and Volkswagen’s 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system. The 4MOTION system, typically a Haldex-based setup in the T5, intelligently distributes power between the front and rear axles as needed, providing superior traction and stability, especially in adverse weather conditions or on unpaved roads. This drivetrain configuration allows the large Multivan to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in a respectable 11.2 seconds and reach a top speed of 116.82 mph.
Despite its performance and all-wheel-drive capability, the 2.0 TDI engine also delivered commendable fuel economy for its class. The combined fuel consumption is rated at 28 US mpg (8.4 l/100 km), with urban figures around 22.4 US mpg (10.5 l/100 km) and extra-urban figures reaching 32.7 US mpg (7.2 l/100 km). With CO2 emissions of 221 g/km, it met the Euro 4 emission standard, reflecting a balance between power and environmental considerations for its era.
Engine Details
The CFCA engine utilizes a cast iron block and an aluminum cylinder head. The common rail direct injection system operates at extremely high pressures, ensuring fine atomization of the fuel for efficient combustion. The valvetrain features four valves per cylinder, optimized for both low-end torque and high-rpm power. The BiTurbo setup consists of a smaller, low-pressure turbocharger and a larger, high-pressure turbocharger, working in tandem to provide a wide and flat torque curve. The engine also incorporates an intercooler to cool the intake air, further enhancing performance.
Driving Characteristics
The Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION offers a surprisingly refined driving experience for a vehicle of its size. The 2.0 TDI engine, while not the most powerful option available in the T5 range, provides ample torque for everyday driving and long-distance cruising. The 6-speed manual transmission is precise and easy to operate, allowing drivers to maintain optimal engine speed for efficiency or performance. The 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system inspires confidence in all weather conditions, providing excellent traction and stability.
Compared to the higher-output 2.5 TDI or the petrol-powered options, the 2.0 TDI offers a more economical driving experience. While it lacks the outright acceleration of those engines, it compensates with superior fuel efficiency and a more relaxed driving style. The gear ratios are well-matched to the engine’s torque curve, providing strong acceleration in the lower gears and comfortable cruising at highway speeds. The suspension, tuned for comfort, absorbs bumps and imperfections in the road effectively, providing a smooth and stable ride even when fully loaded.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The Multivan T5 Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION was typically equipped with a generous level of standard features. These included air conditioning, power windows, power mirrors, central locking, and an audio system with CD player. Higher trim levels offered additional features such as climate control, a multi-function steering wheel, alloy wheels, and upgraded upholstery.
Interior upholstery options ranged from cloth to leather, with various color schemes available. Optional extras included a navigation system, a rear parking sensor system, a sunroof, and a tow hitch. The flexible seating arrangements were a key selling point, with options for swivel seats, folding tables, and a multi-functional center console. The interior trim was generally well-appointed, with durable materials and a focus on practicality and comfort.
Chassis & Braking
The chassis of the Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION is based on a reinforced version of the T5 platform. The front suspension features independent McPherson struts, while the rear suspension utilizes a double wishbone setup. This configuration provides a good balance between ride comfort and handling stability. The steering is rack and pinion, offering precise and responsive control.
The braking system consists of disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC) are standard features, enhancing safety and control in emergency situations. The Multivan T5 Long typically features a stabilizer bar on both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.
Market Reception & Comparison
Critics generally praised the Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION for its versatility, comfort, and refined driving experience. The 2.0 TDI engine was lauded for its balance of power and efficiency, while the 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system was appreciated for its added safety and capability. However, some critics noted that the price was relatively high compared to other MPVs in the market.
Compared to other trims in the T5 lineup, the 2.0 TDI 4MOTION offered a compelling combination of performance, efficiency, and all-weather capability. It was a popular choice for families and businesses who needed a versatile and reliable vehicle for both everyday use and long-distance travel. Its fuel economy was generally better than the higher-output engines, while its reliability was comparable to other T5 models.
Technical Specifications
| Category | Specification |
| Brand | Volkswagen |
| Model | Multivan |
| Generation | Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long |
| Type (Engine) | 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION |
| Start of production | 2009 year |
| End of production | 2015 year |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Minivan |
| Seats | 7 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – urban | 10.5 l/100 km |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban | 7.2 l/100 km |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – combined | 8.4 l/100 km |
| CO2 emissions | 221 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 11.2 sec |
| Maximum speed | 188 km/h (116.82 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 4 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 13 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 5.9 kg/Nm |
| Power | 180 Hp @ 4000 rpm. |
| Torque | 400 Nm @ 2000 rpm. (295.02 lb.-ft. @ 2000 rpm.) |
| Engine displacement | 1968 cm3 (120.09 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | BiTurbo, Intercooler |
| Kerb Weight | 2340 kg (5158.82 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 3080 kg (6790.24 lbs.) |
| Length | 5292 mm (208.35 in.) |
| Width | 1904 mm (74.96 in.) |
| Height | 1990 mm (78.35 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3400 mm (133.86 in.) |
Legacy
The Volkswagen Multivan (T5, facelift 2009) Long 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) 4MOTION enjoys a strong reputation for reliability and durability. The 2.0 TDI engine, while not without its potential issues (such as DPF clogging and turbocharger wear), is generally considered a robust and long-lasting unit when properly maintained. The 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system is also known for its reliability.
In the used car market today, these models command relatively high prices, reflecting their desirability and enduring appeal. Well-maintained examples are highly sought after by families, adventurers, and businesses who appreciate their versatility, comfort, and reliability. The Multivan T5 Long 2.0 TDI 4MOTION remains a testament to Volkswagen’s engineering prowess and its ability to create a truly multi-purpose vehicle that stands the test of time.




