2012-2014 Volkswagen Passat Variant (B7) 1.4 TSI BMT (160 Hp)

The Volkswagen Passat Variant (B7) 1.4 TSI BMT, produced from 2012 to 2014, represents a compelling blend of practicality, efficiency, and technology within the broader B7 Passat range. Positioned as a mid-range offering, this variant catered to buyers seeking a spacious, comfortable wagon with reasonable performance and fuel economy. It was a key model in Volkswagen’s European lineup, where wagons (estate cars) maintain significant popularity, offering a versatile alternative to SUVs. The “BMT” designation signifies Volkswagen’s BlueMotion Technology package, emphasizing fuel-saving measures. This model is part of the seventh generation of the Passat, internally designated the B7, which was a significant facelift of the B6 generation, rather than a completely new platform.

Technical Specifications

Brand Volkswagen
Model Passat
Generation Passat Variant (B7)
Type (Engine) 1.4 TSI BMT (160 Hp)
Start of production 2012
End of production 2014
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 8.2 l/100 km (28.7 US mpg, 34.4 UK mpg, 12.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 5 l/100 km (47 US mpg, 56.5 UK mpg, 20 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 6.2 l/100 km (37.9 US mpg, 45.6 UK mpg, 16.1 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 144 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 8.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 8.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8.3 sec
Maximum speed 218 km/h (135.46 mph)
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 8.9 kg/Hp, 112.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.9 kg/Nm, 168.2 Nm/tonne
Power 160 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre 115.1 Hp/l
Torque 240 Nm @ 1500-4500 rpm (177.01 lb.-ft. @ 1500-4500 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code EA111 / CTHD
Engine displacement 1390 cm3 (84.82 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 76.5 mm (3.01 in.)
Piston Stroke 75.6 mm (2.98 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharging and Supercharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 3.6 l (3.8 US qt | 3.17 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1427 kg (3146 lbs.)
Max. weight 2090 kg (4607.66 lbs.)
Max load 663 kg (1461.66 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 603 l (21.29 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1731 l (61.13 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 1700 kg (3747.86 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1500 kg (3306.93 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 90 kg (198.42 lbs.)
Length 4771 mm (187.83 in.)
Width 1820 mm (71.65 in.)
Width including mirrors 2062 mm (81.18 in.)
Height 1516 mm (59.69 in.)
Wheelbase 2712 mm (106.77 in.)
Front track 1552 mm (61.1 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1551 mm (61.06 in.)
Front overhang 941 mm (37.05 in.)
Rear overhang 1118 mm (44.02 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 135 mm (5.31 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.4 m (37.4 ft.)
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 312×25 mm
Rear brakes Disc, 286×12 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 215/55 R16; 235/45 R17; 235/40 R18
Wheel rims size 7J x 16; 7.5J x 17; 8J x 18
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission

INTRODUCTION

The Volkswagen Passat Variant (B7) 1.4 TSI BMT, produced between 2012 and 2014, occupied a significant position in Volkswagen’s European wagon market. Built on the B7 platform – an extensive refresh of the B6 – it offered a practical and efficient option for families and individuals needing ample cargo space and comfortable long-distance cruising. The 1.4 TSI BMT engine was a key component of Volkswagen’s strategy to offer fuel-efficient options without sacrificing too much performance. This variant aimed to bridge the gap between more affordable, lower-powered Passats and the more expensive, higher-performance models.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this Passat Variant is the EA111 1.4-liter turbocharged and supercharged four-cylinder engine, specifically the CTHD code. This engine is notable for its combined forced induction system. At lower engine speeds, a supercharger provides immediate boost, eliminating turbo lag. As the engine speed increases, a turbocharger takes over, delivering sustained power. This dual-charging system, coupled with direct fuel injection, allows for a broad torque curve and relatively good fuel economy. The engine produces 160 horsepower at 5500 rpm and 240 Nm (177 lb-ft) of torque between 1500 and 4500 rpm. The engine utilizes a timing chain, contributing to its longevity. The 6-speed manual transmission was standard, offering precise shifts and contributing to the car’s overall efficiency. The transmission’s gear ratios are tuned for a balance between acceleration and fuel economy, with a relatively tall sixth gear for highway cruising.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.4 TSI BMT-equipped Passat Variant delivers a competent, if not exhilarating, driving experience. Acceleration from 0-60 mph takes around 8.3 seconds, which is adequate for everyday driving but noticeably slower than the more powerful 1.8 TSI or 2.0 TDI variants. The dual-charging system provides a surprisingly responsive feel at lower speeds, making city driving and overtaking maneuvers relatively effortless. However, the engine can feel strained when pushed hard, particularly when fully loaded. The manual transmission is well-matched to the engine, offering smooth and precise shifts. The suspension provides a comfortable ride, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road well. Steering is accurate but lacks significant feedback.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.4 TSI BMT Passat Variant typically came with a respectable level of standard equipment. This included air conditioning, alloy wheels, a CD/radio system with auxiliary input, electric windows, and power-adjustable mirrors. Higher trim levels, such as Trendline and Comfortline, added features like automatic climate control, a multi-function steering wheel, parking sensors, and upgraded upholstery. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, leather seats, and a premium sound system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with leather available as an upgrade. The dashboard layout was functional and well-designed, with clear instrumentation and intuitive controls.

Chassis & Braking

The B7 Passat Variant features an independent suspension setup, with McPherson struts at the front and a multi-link system at the rear. This configuration provides a good balance between ride comfort and handling. Stabilizer bars are fitted to both axles to reduce body roll during cornering. Brakes are disc brakes all around, with ventilated discs at the front for improved heat dissipation. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is standard. The chassis is robust and well-engineered, providing a stable and secure driving experience. The weight distribution is relatively balanced, contributing to the car’s predictable handling characteristics.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 1.4 TSI BMT Passat Variant was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its fuel efficiency, comfortable ride, and spacious interior. However, some reviewers noted that the engine lacked the outright performance of its larger counterparts. Compared to the 1.8 TSI, the 1.4 TSI offered lower running costs but less power. The 2.0 TDI diesel variants provided even better fuel economy and more torque, but at a higher purchase price. The 1.4 TSI BMT appealed to buyers prioritizing fuel economy and practicality over outright performance.

Legacy

The EA111 1.4 TSI engine, while generally reliable, has been known to exhibit some issues, including carbon buildup on the intake valves and potential problems with the turbocharger. Regular maintenance, including the use of quality oil and occasional intake valve cleaning, is crucial for ensuring long-term reliability. Today, the B7 Passat Variant 1.4 TSI BMT represents a good value proposition in the used car market. It offers a spacious, comfortable, and relatively efficient wagon at an affordable price. Its reputation for practicality and reasonable running costs continues to make it a popular choice for families and individuals seeking a versatile vehicle.

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